{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/851220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/851220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851220",
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 198,
    "current_lane_count": 162,
    "active_market_count": 162,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 291270479.708888,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 291210420.63213724,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 298589843.0802426,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 270954133.6359949,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 221603166.27206057,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8895958360433562,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.806546565740668,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.646689540136851,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 158996308.85189456,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 473857065.0041191,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.757093704093495,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 65543637.219689384,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.502670811404354,
    "destination_hhi": 1035.8548004016054,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.049865688754789,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.017987555737309164,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7344245137454847,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.99721510161181,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 6.565656565656566,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:47",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851220,
      "hs_description": "Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8512,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.7277002,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8512,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851220,
        "corridor_rank": 63,
        "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 65543637.219689384,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26375407.035566814,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 82209147.86490424,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 71074137.25294144,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 47325738.62690391,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.4682511237357225,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.965524800251462,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.462150198368757,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 94262571.35901108,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3804847829.9989347,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.93040132210448,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.1313,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1515,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.722634915985792,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8571486925407383,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.077074024470274,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 94,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1203.28,
        "distance_km": 495.36328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0007815936111111112,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8423023553839802,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 53.07225677924967,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 851220,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 49760763.046050966,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19104606.962681882,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45668408.50741607,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 38964501.58376546,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30125724.302396484,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.927472625439986,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.821266509428407,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.103822761000764,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 50161745.426005736,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 724705830.9025172,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.823649864439222,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.0624,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.3284,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.866339544154222,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.01820807662056012,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.562342383625321,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 96,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 739.05,
        "distance_km": 342.9474792480469,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0007673828181818182,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6138501378809537,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 52.35062762786791,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": 851220,
      "num_markets": 182,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3021000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 184.51400329489292,
      "median_price_across_markets": 39423.25581395349,
      "price_spread_pct": 7662.521584347471,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.57992455242968,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1127908759
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 109402621.57595734,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.2253236004076236
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 133674921.9428488,
        "active_destinations": 161,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.18621456894376
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 129708716.66242738,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9670526249621654
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 137753605.13974074,
        "active_destinations": 168,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.202272818912031
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 168131072.24465266,
        "active_destinations": 164,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.05203056144792
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 156394450.5854068,
        "active_destinations": 169,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.980638083463557
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 149488399.35885763,
        "active_destinations": 170,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.4157904584841985
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 165765406.93348983,
        "active_destinations": 172,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.88847538969099
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 180096567.61920866,
        "active_destinations": 170,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.645447171899344
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 209516170.0436687,
        "active_destinations": 169,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.33545981101874
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 183694050.77891114,
        "active_destinations": 170,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.324642656161352
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 275307088.16033554,
        "active_destinations": 172,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.87262080234009
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 292736835.02387756,
        "active_destinations": 171,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3310200184134535
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 311822273.58471316,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.519657343182953
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 291210420.6321373,
        "active_destinations": 162,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.610128492625532
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GBR",
      "exports_usd": 442181920400.69006,
      "imports_usd": 753376053311.657,
      "trade_balance_usd": -311194132910.9669,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.298942785484062,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7727404935998576,
      "export_partner_hhi": 568.0807939645799,
      "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
      "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
      "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
      "population": 69226000,
      "labor_force": 35514.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 119,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02507111166182711,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10566160545577981,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6744186046511627,
      "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
      "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851220",
    "hs_description": "Lighting or visual signalling equipment: electrical, of a kind used on motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8512
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851220,
      "corridor_rank": 63,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 65543637.219689384,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26375407.035566814,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 82209147.86490424,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 71074137.25294144,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 47325738.62690391,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.4682511237357225,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.965524800251462,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.462150198368757,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 94262571.35901108,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3804847829.9989347,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.93040132210448,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.1313,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1515,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.722634915985792,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8571486925407383,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.077074024470274,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 94,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1203.28,
      "distance_km": 495.36328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0007815936111111112,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8423023553839802,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 53.07225677924967,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 851220,
      "corridor_rank": 92,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 49760763.046050966,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19104606.962681882,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45668408.50741607,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 38964501.58376546,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30125724.302396484,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.927472625439986,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.821266509428407,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.103822761000764,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 50161745.426005736,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 724705830.9025172,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.823649864439222,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.0624,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.3284,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.866339544154222,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.01820807662056012,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 14.562342383625321,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 96,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 739.05,
      "distance_km": 342.9474792480469,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0007673828181818182,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6138501378809537,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 52.35062762786791,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "hs_code": 851220,
    "num_markets": 182,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3021000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 184.51400329489292,
    "median_price_across_markets": 39423.25581395349,
    "price_spread_pct": 7662.521584347471,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.57992455242968,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1127908759
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 109402621.57595734,
      "active_destinations": 165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.2253236004076236
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 133674921.9428488,
      "active_destinations": 161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.18621456894376
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 129708716.66242738,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9670526249621654
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 137753605.13974074,
      "active_destinations": 168,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.202272818912031
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 168131072.24465266,
      "active_destinations": 164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.05203056144792
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 156394450.5854068,
      "active_destinations": 169,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.980638083463557
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 149488399.35885763,
      "active_destinations": 170,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.4157904584841985
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 165765406.93348983,
      "active_destinations": 172,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.88847538969099
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 180096567.61920866,
      "active_destinations": 170,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.645447171899344
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 209516170.0436687,
      "active_destinations": 169,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.33545981101874
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 183694050.77891114,
      "active_destinations": 170,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.324642656161352
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 275307088.16033554,
      "active_destinations": 172,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.87262080234009
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 292736835.02387756,
      "active_destinations": 171,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3310200184134535
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 311822273.58471316,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.519657343182953
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 291210420.6321373,
      "active_destinations": 162,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.610128492625532
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GBR",
    "exports_usd": 442181920400.69006,
    "imports_usd": 753376053311.657,
    "trade_balance_usd": -311194132910.9669,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.298942785484062,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7727404935998576,
    "export_partner_hhi": 568.0807939645799,
    "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
    "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
    "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
    "population": 69226000,
    "labor_force": 35514.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 119,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02507111166182711,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10566160545577981,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6744186046511627,
    "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
    "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
  }
}