# United Kingdom HS 841221 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 841221 exports from United Kingdom: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | United Kingdom |
| HS6 | 841221 |
| Latest exports | $444.1M |
| Active destinations | 144 |
| Three-year growth | +12.2% |
| Destination HHI | 1,841 |
| Weighted share | 9.4% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $180.1M; share 10.6%; growth +16.5%
- Germany: $36.1M; share 5.8%; growth +9.4%
- United Kingdom: $28.1M; share 6.7%; growth +25.9%
- Italy: $23.9M; share 11.8%; growth +41.1%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: FLK at $19.4M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Mozambique at $39.9 / ton.
- Median reported price: $50.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 38,686.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $115.5M
- 2011: $162.0M
- 2012: $212.8M
- 2013: $225.4M
- 2014: $222.6M
- 2015: $247.4M
- 2016: $268.6M
- 2017: $275.5M
- 2018: $336.4M
- 2019: $355.5M
- 2020: $291.1M
- 2021: $313.5M
- 2022: $345.3M
- 2023: $371.4M
- 2024: $443.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/841221",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841221",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/841221",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841221",
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 189,
    "current_lane_count": 144,
    "active_market_count": 144,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 444068873.76761514,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 443451564.0422451,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 386706017.729079,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 352940945.65581787,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 324824554.0020252,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.249983750376847,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.518470572642808,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.136930209511805,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 171315073.14988074,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 587583341.7491457,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.113053540865042,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 180073749.90194678,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.550860584788666,
    "destination_hhi": 1840.5527867210628,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.446237227220015,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7479964097791991,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9916011183612317,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 57.9234889165715,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 12.16931216931217,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:47",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841221,
      "hs_description": "Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8412,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.5502148,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8412,
    "destinations": [
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        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 152553756.9229534,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 141765540.34017196,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 145577007.1845653,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.45902210708512,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.03912341618231,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.600810697781867,
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        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1691036674.9209795,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.3121,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.64871936679679,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8692838757401447,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 15.773170429649705,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 91,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 825.23,
        "distance_km": 5570.1611328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8465134485169791,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 33.31723004741833,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11497770.997841988,
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29821864.792946063,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22341305.905588854,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.417607634892988,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.276410786360388,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.646362551240102,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 36950497.708917946,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 620418805.6212156,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.2347,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.753,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 15.704176332463609,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 91,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 690.14,
        "distance_km": 495.36328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.8603454353976914,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 37.35415358882528,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19860880.6058298,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13959101.903514357,
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        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.233431690253681,
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        "distance_km": 185.83460998535156,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.34471841328107,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.2121165782505,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
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        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": 841221,
      "num_markets": 174,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FLK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19438630.136986304,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 39.85801600272065,
      "median_price_across_markets": 50246.08232859161,
      "price_spread_pct": 38686.7779100643,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 50.8416666666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1586993200
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 115546898.73687772,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.476643430234557
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 161996643.92429644,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.19990644075496
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 212835762.01205605,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.38282180186247
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 225421881.1533625,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.913535874950151
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 222563635.65965176,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2679538823323855
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 247425282.37044722,
        "active_destinations": 151,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.17057898389759
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 268643732.36293054,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.575700021113798
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 275529481.010819,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5631525393587142
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        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 336408461.8574237,
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 355533854.13954264,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.685169801175994
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      {
        "year": 2020,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.136984274657845
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      {
        "year": 2021,
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      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
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      "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
      "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
      "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
      "population": 69226000,
      "labor_force": 35514.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 119,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
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      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
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      "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
      "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841221",
    "hs_description": "Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8412
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
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      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 180073749.90194678,
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 152553756.9229534,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 141765540.34017196,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 145577007.1845653,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.45902210708512,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.03912341618231,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.600810697781867,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 180073749.90194678,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1691036674.9209795,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.858211409303252,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.1018,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.3121,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.64871936679679,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8692838757401447,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 15.773170429649705,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 91,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 825.23,
      "distance_km": 5570.1611328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8465134485169791,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 33.31723004741833,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 49,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
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      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36092478.01519927,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11497770.997841988,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34839751.130239174,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29821864.792946063,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22341305.905588854,
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
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    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FLK",
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  }
}
```
