{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/731812",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731812",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/731812",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731812",
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 181,
    "current_lane_count": 108,
    "active_market_count": 108,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10154576.794262761,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9499694.1742201,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9097157.305932438,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9697365.668839592,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10986481.358875899,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6592056354803422,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.419724677477456,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.3157243696130845,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10284721.991570445,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 40853349.46661691,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.974930005093427,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3864879.2600251106,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.060466116212055,
    "destination_hhi": 1624.5199289109414,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.0484207914397,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.26110749268772,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9468839946672587,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.60484312906327,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 16.022099447513813,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:47",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731812,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded wood screws other than coach screws",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.950287,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded wood screws other than coach screws",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731812,
        "corridor_rank": 65,
        "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
        "importer_iso3": "IRL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3864879.2600251106,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3140348.4073911128,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3277193.314504171,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4056336.4201137247,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4659103.382913204,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.211997405473188,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.689283588852424,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8494440081158858,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6539113.218617774,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14020852.110628989,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.3625533973573023,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 36.0275,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.9708,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.565223779054094,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1626211601287046,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.77479069921411,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2527.26,
        "distance_km": 460.4114685058594,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0007673828181818182,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4815229824585236,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.34277024320619,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": 731812,
      "num_markets": 144,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6336357.142857143,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 35,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21006.31313131313,
      "price_spread_pct": 30163.894555165338,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.090906666666676,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 52361264
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10475672.555783438,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.594409532660173
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14630504.22409158,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.66171762417614
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11220192.628383854,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.309597150398105
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 13792235.138718469,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.923336483796973
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16403291.928373413,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.931353499948777
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13509640.398404019,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.640675680252528
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11494927.795018975,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.913147529989438
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11561653.061747853,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5804757360702315
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12259942.485774009,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.039702283892877
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12551821.503616191,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.380753565368424
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11881079.889295459,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.343779101124816
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9314276.537105178,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.6041250131051
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9495016.095369108,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9404572920282044
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 8296761.6482081115,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.619825339163004
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9499694.1742201,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.498819865119197
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GBR",
      "exports_usd": 442181920400.69006,
      "imports_usd": 753376053311.657,
      "trade_balance_usd": -311194132910.9669,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.298942785484062,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7727404935998576,
      "export_partner_hhi": 568.0807939645799,
      "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
      "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
      "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
      "population": 69226000,
      "labor_force": 35514.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 119,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02507111166182711,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10566160545577981,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6744186046511627,
      "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
      "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731812",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded wood screws other than coach screws",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731812,
      "corridor_rank": 65,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3864879.2600251106,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3140348.4073911128,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3277193.314504171,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4056336.4201137247,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4659103.382913204,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.211997405473188,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.689283588852424,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8494440081158858,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6539113.218617774,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14020852.110628989,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.3625533973573023,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 36.0275,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.9708,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 27.565223779054094,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1626211601287046,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.77479069921411,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2527.26,
      "distance_km": 460.4114685058594,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0007673828181818182,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4815229824585236,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 62.34277024320619,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "hs_code": 731812,
    "num_markets": 144,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6336357.142857143,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 35,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21006.31313131313,
    "price_spread_pct": 30163.894555165338,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.090906666666676,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 52361264
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10475672.555783438,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.594409532660173
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14630504.22409158,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.66171762417614
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11220192.628383854,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.309597150398105
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 13792235.138718469,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.923336483796973
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 16403291.928373413,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.931353499948777
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13509640.398404019,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.640675680252528
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11494927.795018975,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.913147529989438
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11561653.061747853,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5804757360702315
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12259942.485774009,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.039702283892877
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12551821.503616191,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.380753565368424
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11881079.889295459,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.343779101124816
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9314276.537105178,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.6041250131051
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9495016.095369108,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9404572920282044
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 8296761.6482081115,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.619825339163004
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 9499694.1742201,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.498819865119197
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GBR",
    "exports_usd": 442181920400.69006,
    "imports_usd": 753376053311.657,
    "trade_balance_usd": -311194132910.9669,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.298942785484062,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7727404935998576,
    "export_partner_hhi": 568.0807939645799,
    "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
    "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
    "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
    "population": 69226000,
    "labor_force": 35514.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 119,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02507111166182711,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10566160545577981,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6744186046511627,
    "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
    "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
  }
}