{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/411420",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411420",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/411420",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "411420",
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 104,
    "current_lane_count": 30,
    "active_market_count": 30,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 609792.9224850971,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 289504.67116689397,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 722676.0122021706,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 591569.5647334193,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8550194.989741938,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.536680913530066,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -17.54365428488719,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -28.99614466438154,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8592861.464648921,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 39788105.4208855,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.459463750851473,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "SRB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 83794.38586747731,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.741449396622865,
    "destination_hhi": 701.254013875542,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.252947646027048,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.676926572273309,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.041528634929816,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.127395560029655,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:47",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 411420,
      "hs_description": "Leather: patent leather and laminated patent leather: metallised leather",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4114,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6575875,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: patent leather and laminated patent leather: metallised leather",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4114,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 411420,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
        "importer_iso3": "KHM",
        "latest_data_year": 2003,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63967.980199113874,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39812.336978872016,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39812.336978872016,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39812.336978872016,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39812.336978872016,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 63967.980199113874,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12850104.23887309,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.3095,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 178.0499,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.60593750014045,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.75059630165672,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.88817440670026,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5285.32,
        "distance_km": 10026.8212890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16189996191111114,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6067376359509115,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": 411420,
      "num_markets": 43,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7544500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2203.125,
      "median_price_across_markets": 35034.722222222226,
      "price_spread_pct": 21528.06243805748,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9073714285714286,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2555299
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5565153.044117856,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.4038550688992055
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8279072.458799519,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.76630333733889
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8342762.089025429,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7692846093914477
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5296579.862038068,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.51287420738622
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8888659.514496025,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.81885190107873
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9934822.873297116,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.769641497629209
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 25184543.54259612,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 153.49766033863884
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 25564867.964233585,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5101501482216622
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 21100354.791252255,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.46347049093853
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 759512.9023731905,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.40047331010723
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 291889.410447757,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.568867423356075
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 497930.3766128283,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.58870887059774
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 598690.2297876873,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.23573132056694
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1279833.1356519302,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.77217665733342
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 289504.67116689397,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.3794986938337
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GBR",
      "exports_usd": 442181920400.69006,
      "imports_usd": 753376053311.657,
      "trade_balance_usd": -311194132910.9669,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.298942785484062,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7727404935998576,
      "export_partner_hhi": 568.0807939645799,
      "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
      "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
      "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
      "population": 69226000,
      "labor_force": 35514.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 119,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02507111166182711,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10566160545577981,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6744186046511627,
      "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
      "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "411420",
    "hs_description": "Leather: patent leather and laminated patent leather: metallised leather",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4114
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 411420,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "KHM",
      "latest_data_year": 2003,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63967.980199113874,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39812.336978872016,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39812.336978872016,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39812.336978872016,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39812.336978872016,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 63967.980199113874,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12850104.23887309,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.3095,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 178.0499,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.60593750014045,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.75059630165672,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 69.88817440670026,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 7,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5285.32,
      "distance_km": 10026.8212890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16189996191111114,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6067376359509115,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "hs_code": 411420,
    "num_markets": 43,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7544500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2203.125,
    "median_price_across_markets": 35034.722222222226,
    "price_spread_pct": 21528.06243805748,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9073714285714286,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2555299
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5565153.044117856,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.4038550688992055
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8279072.458799519,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.76630333733889
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8342762.089025429,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7692846093914477
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5296579.862038068,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.51287420738622
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8888659.514496025,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.81885190107873
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9934822.873297116,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.769641497629209
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 25184543.54259612,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 153.49766033863884
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 25564867.964233585,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5101501482216622
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 21100354.791252255,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.46347049093853
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 759512.9023731905,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.40047331010723
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 291889.410447757,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.568867423356075
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 497930.3766128283,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.58870887059774
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 598690.2297876873,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.23573132056694
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1279833.1356519302,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.77217665733342
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 289504.67116689397,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.3794986938337
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GBR",
    "exports_usd": 442181920400.69006,
    "imports_usd": 753376053311.657,
    "trade_balance_usd": -311194132910.9669,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.298942785484062,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7727404935998576,
    "export_partner_hhi": 568.0807939645799,
    "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
    "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
    "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
    "population": 69226000,
    "labor_force": 35514.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 119,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02507111166182711,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10566160545577981,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6744186046511627,
    "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
    "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
  }
}