{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/271410",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/271410",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/gbr/271410",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "271410",
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 109,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2123656.7486546873,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 352326.4539974331,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 309942.645534483,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 325330.28633553744,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 397146.533407873,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.535474032823112,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.319199453203208,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.498000813655578,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5291061.599592493,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18642553.011111505,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.03347484647869,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "WXD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 415004.663,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.541984045345405,
    "destination_hhi": 906.859112503634,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 75.82714356249791,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 24.443532291313154,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0920282408577864,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 49.45452449883553,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.72477064220183,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:47",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 271410,
      "hs_description": "Bituminous or oil shale and tar sands",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2714,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Bituminous or oil shale and tar sands",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2714,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 271410,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
        "importer_iso3": "WXD",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 10,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 415004.663,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 55352.23392949482,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 415004.663,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 272347.60682359466,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 137013.76598476706,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.360656418763746,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 162.16364812503338,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 167.16380587115486,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 415004.663,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 533978.2078772981,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -119.80314945239112,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 660.3758,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7408.3149,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 83.40443920188467,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -10.230588314048234,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 85.58077506341937,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FJI",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7480,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.274000308366796,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67921427938319,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 271410,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
        "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
        "latest_data_year": 2011,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 320661,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 161628,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 320661,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 320661,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 161628,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 398.0843850476032,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 162.04854706285076,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 320661,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 428.863,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -99.2622,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.1307,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 50,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 4099.57763671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.983944613557057,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": 271410,
      "num_markets": 31,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 83000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3.487150046529286,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3344.714648325555,
      "price_spread_pct": 2481.42282904473,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 351.94147368421056,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5053196
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2304475.4703996107,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.471737446216544
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1342543.9071830588,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.741887712510426
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2264309.5696245767,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.65813903811737
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 630580.7302945975,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.1513021561293
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 558239.5773096238,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.472147737717417
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 335354.7525555064,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.92637459140519
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 87699.31749847067,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.8487924115657
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 243437.68276711935,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 177.58218616851207
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 432727.3397317624,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.7569252274406
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1245594.8098481835,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 187.8474955199962
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 442898.0626678327,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.44284616746161
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 253925.4324064057,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.66729665131857
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 368850.3580962176,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.25932065988392
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 208651.12450979813,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.43203959819126
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 352326.4539974332,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.85912061350436
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "GBR",
      "exports_usd": 442181920400.69006,
      "imports_usd": 753376053311.657,
      "trade_balance_usd": -311194132910.9669,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.298942785484062,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7727404935998576,
      "export_partner_hhi": 568.0807939645799,
      "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
      "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
      "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
      "population": 69226000,
      "labor_force": 35514.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
      "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
      "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 119,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02507111166182711,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10566160545577981,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6744186046511627,
      "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
      "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "271410",
    "hs_description": "Bituminous or oil shale and tar sands",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2714
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 271410,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "WXD",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 10,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 415004.663,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 55352.23392949482,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 415004.663,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 272347.60682359466,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 137013.76598476706,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.360656418763746,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 162.16364812503338,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 167.16380587115486,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 415004.663,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 533978.2078772981,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -119.80314945239112,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 660.3758,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7408.3149,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 83.40443920188467,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -10.230588314048234,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 85.58077506341937,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FJI",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7480,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.274000308366796,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.67921427938319,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 271410,
      "corridor_rank": 88,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
      "importer_iso3": "IRQ",
      "latest_data_year": 2011,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 320661,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 161628,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 320661,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 320661,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 161628,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 398.0843850476032,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 162.04854706285076,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 320661,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 428.863,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -99.2622,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.1307,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 50,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 4099.57763671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.983944613557057,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
    "hs_code": 271410,
    "num_markets": 31,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 83000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3.487150046529286,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3344.714648325555,
    "price_spread_pct": 2481.42282904473,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 351.94147368421056,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5053196
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2304475.4703996107,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.471737446216544
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1342543.9071830588,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.741887712510426
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2264309.5696245767,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.65813903811737
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 630580.7302945975,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.1513021561293
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 558239.5773096238,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.472147737717417
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 335354.7525555064,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.92637459140519
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 87699.31749847067,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.8487924115657
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 243437.68276711935,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 177.58218616851207
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 432727.3397317624,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.7569252274406
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1245594.8098481835,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 187.8474955199962
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 442898.0626678327,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.44284616746161
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 253925.4324064057,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.66729665131857
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 368850.3580962176,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.25932065988392
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 208651.12450979813,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.43203959819126
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 352326.4539974332,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.85912061350436
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "GBR",
    "exports_usd": 442181920400.69006,
    "imports_usd": 753376053311.657,
    "trade_balance_usd": -311194132910.9669,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -5.298942785484062,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.7114834343132888,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5321426807664675,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7727404935998576,
    "export_partner_hhi": 568.0807939645799,
    "export_product_hhi": 121.01636468637346,
    "momentum_score": -3.5496171456089027,
    "risk_score": 3.445485793254767,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3686033.0444821278,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53246.36761451085,
    "population": 69226000,
    "labor_force": 35514.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 17.85,
    "savings_rate_pct": 15.56,
    "secondary_education_pct": 91.71,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.04,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2397.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 35.344853887670666,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 13.072436228084023,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 119,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6737.20987654321,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 44.074074074074076,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806982251220603,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13073271711760692,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02507111166182711,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10566160545577981,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6702.485526006816,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 2020,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.853938978940885,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.90697674418605,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6744186046511627,
    "real_market_potential": 1919336.1730728918,
    "foreign_market_potential": 40595.75475928802
  }
}