{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/902750",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/902750",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/902750",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "902750",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 198,
    "current_lane_count": 166,
    "active_market_count": 166,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 226982769.85917163,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 224457180.41181046,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 222892185.51701617,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 222277576.70214692,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207012651.07101777,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.7508575656512972,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.46947362836413653,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.122094516583184,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 140341639.19053414,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 450384661.4306934,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.3712369509318867,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 26679951.68899984,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.754174867789766,
    "destination_hhi": 440.17170233612256,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.3870191337276765,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2780131605245611,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8154703099927327,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.2299309301826,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 8.080808080808081,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 902750,
      "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9027,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.191916,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9027,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 902750,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26679951.68899984,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16221728.2402651,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27515308.976460934,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27125979.802303147,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28991024.170486428,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.554833186976781,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.848983023206797,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.851044638576016,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 34045697.20291286,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1551386234.6188164,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.405877825552797,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.0654,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.196,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7197491568278114,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09811807404312689,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 19.10308081866841,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 98,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 922.42,
        "distance_km": 5838.1572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6641742557763161,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 34.20849117000632,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 902750,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23790419.209468897,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12367489.117511839,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27322035.215403873,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28502367.96153879,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26170764.98863615,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.336512724327303,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.5754846961470235,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.7773706990793743,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32500788.878014978,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1449837126.531446,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.113883423406676,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.439,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.267,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.6409028830972554,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10790951641925672,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.32178464972898,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 64,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1568.07,
        "distance_km": 8225.232421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.863960304181084,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 76.73553940728159,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 902750,
      "num_markets": 199,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15825703.703703703,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PSE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 608.695652173913,
      "median_price_across_markets": 333039.32584269665,
      "price_spread_pct": 4751.719625905724,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.753696642685851,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1111724409
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 148339739.6872424,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.94208665603272
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 174081571.98676583,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.35329477710908
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 145395682.19408047,
        "active_destinations": 161,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.478418401958216
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 182106003.87567186,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.248563869034886
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 181943425.64420575,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.08927670038661141
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 175600442.62152764,
        "active_destinations": 170,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.486239197827321
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 183218139.64770338,
        "active_destinations": 169,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.3380853216834945
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 183574494.27257562,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.19449745836162588
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 197083804.52699915,
        "active_destinations": 171,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.359034438828194
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 219261746.1306368,
        "active_destinations": 170,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.253051287935453
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 223235219.66494823,
        "active_destinations": 172,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8122055508688717
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 219476107.29473796,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.683924416520063
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 218508880.6227818,
        "active_destinations": 164,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.44069793467643725
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 225710495.51645607,
        "active_destinations": 158,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2957996366777467
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 224457180.41181046,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5552755097975642
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "902750",
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9027
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 902750,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26679951.68899984,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16221728.2402651,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27515308.976460934,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27125979.802303147,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28991024.170486428,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.554833186976781,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.848983023206797,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.851044638576016,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 34045697.20291286,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1551386234.6188164,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.405877825552797,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.0654,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.196,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7197491568278114,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09811807404312689,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 19.10308081866841,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 98,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 922.42,
      "distance_km": 5838.1572265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6641742557763161,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 34.20849117000632,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 902750,
      "corridor_rank": 82,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23790419.209468897,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12367489.117511839,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27322035.215403873,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28502367.96153879,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26170764.98863615,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.336512724327303,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.5754846961470235,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.7773706990793743,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32500788.878014978,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1449837126.531446,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.113883423406676,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.439,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.267,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.6409028830972554,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10790951641925672,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.32178464972898,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 64,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1568.07,
      "distance_km": 8225.232421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.863960304181084,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 76.73553940728159,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 902750,
    "num_markets": 199,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15825703.703703703,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PSE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 608.695652173913,
    "median_price_across_markets": 333039.32584269665,
    "price_spread_pct": 4751.719625905724,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.753696642685851,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1111724409
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 148339739.6872424,
      "active_destinations": 137,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.94208665603272
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 174081571.98676583,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.35329477710908
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 145395682.19408047,
      "active_destinations": 161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.478418401958216
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 182106003.87567186,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.248563869034886
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 181943425.64420575,
      "active_destinations": 167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.08927670038661141
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 175600442.62152764,
      "active_destinations": 170,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.486239197827321
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 183218139.64770338,
      "active_destinations": 169,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.3380853216834945
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 183574494.27257562,
      "active_destinations": 167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.19449745836162588
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 197083804.52699915,
      "active_destinations": 171,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.359034438828194
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 219261746.1306368,
      "active_destinations": 170,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.253051287935453
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 223235219.66494823,
      "active_destinations": 172,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8122055508688717
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 219476107.29473796,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.683924416520063
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 218508880.6227818,
      "active_destinations": 164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.44069793467643725
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 225710495.51645607,
      "active_destinations": 158,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2957996366777467
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 224457180.41181046,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5552755097975642
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}