{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/860730",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860730",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/860730",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860730",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 138,
    "current_lane_count": 63,
    "active_market_count": 63,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13765882.88176376,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 12537401.715272103,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12194084.84586891,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12124907.057530595,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10816151.662728433,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.1344429486647822,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.0014976533502908396,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.35493317409333036,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15287495.042200433,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 71626743.76800348,
    "historical_peak_year": 2009,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.4893761227581126,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3691487.8290320174,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.8162083081666,
    "destination_hhi": 1065.7944135251198,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.08493796831298,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.954223399522226,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9685276317113497,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.20247523334162,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.05797101449275,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860730,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, hooks and other coupling devices, buffers and parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8607,
      "substitution_elasticity": -32.416336,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, hooks and other coupling devices, buffers and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 860730,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3691487.8290320174,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 898046.3983295946,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2634961.427264633,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2102315.646839768,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1229407.9108270588,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.016879712953106,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.99426369284742,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.51373534130485,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3691487.8290320174,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10673247.209538057,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.503144371648254,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.3063,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.6325,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 34.58636117538016,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.549866432030779,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.58636117538016,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2015.43,
        "distance_km": 262.384521484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8510694727994583,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.62430947799831,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 860730,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1660175.185139699,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2431356.614113462,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2040794.3445414894,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1585631.9355161039,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1210708.1385387215,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.589358912879371,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.347783815739307,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.236384118581984,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13949559.334700117,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35035416.8875412,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.6470252057026133,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.7146,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.4137,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.738562667795933,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5952362229898922,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.618838478675574,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2003.64,
        "distance_km": 8225.232421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3385233361995672,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49887554082434,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 860730,
      "num_markets": 95,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2145666.6666666665,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 160,
      "median_price_across_markets": 17227.015250544664,
      "price_spread_pct": 12454.31454876568,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.925910034602076,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 58562040
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 24653292.885601643,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.113492847675891
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 17276459.710548293,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.922303723417293
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 14936545.759105511,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.543943554674728
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 19112255.659374043,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.956329178203504
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12991207.333011895,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.02682318326953
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9406902.693315214,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.590235055279443
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8089013.199010344,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.009813190067282
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7745898.106711834,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.241742272598704
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 9758704.417226033,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.985447817472572
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12536462.923367938,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.464418916496893
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11922066.935082477,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.900871896970466
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 12120213.814963771,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6620178443908702
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 12339308.16315547,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8076772533600218
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11705544.659179155,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.136134826980819
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 12537401.715272104,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.1065215700205036
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860730",
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, hooks and other coupling devices, buffers and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 860730,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3691487.8290320174,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 898046.3983295946,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2634961.427264633,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2102315.646839768,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1229407.9108270588,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.016879712953106,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.99426369284742,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.51373534130485,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3691487.8290320174,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10673247.209538057,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.503144371648254,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.3063,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.6325,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 34.58636117538016,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.549866432030779,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 34.58636117538016,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2015.43,
      "distance_km": 262.384521484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8510694727994583,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.62430947799831,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 860730,
      "corridor_rank": 93,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1660175.185139699,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2431356.614113462,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2040794.3445414894,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1585631.9355161039,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1210708.1385387215,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.589358912879371,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.347783815739307,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.236384118581984,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13949559.334700117,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35035416.8875412,
      "historical_peak_year": 2009,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.6470252057026133,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.7146,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.4137,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.738562667795933,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5952362229898922,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.618838478675574,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2003.64,
      "distance_km": 8225.232421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3385233361995672,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49887554082434,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 860730,
    "num_markets": 95,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2145666.6666666665,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 160,
    "median_price_across_markets": 17227.015250544664,
    "price_spread_pct": 12454.31454876568,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.925910034602076,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 58562040
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 24653292.885601643,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.113492847675891
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 17276459.710548293,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.922303723417293
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 14936545.759105511,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.543943554674728
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 19112255.659374043,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.956329178203504
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12991207.333011895,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.02682318326953
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9406902.693315214,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.590235055279443
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8089013.199010344,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.009813190067282
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7745898.106711834,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.241742272598704
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 9758704.417226033,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.985447817472572
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12536462.923367938,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.464418916496893
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11922066.935082477,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.900871896970466
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 12120213.814963771,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6620178443908702
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 12339308.16315547,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8076772533600218
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11705544.659179155,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.136134826980819
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 12537401.715272104,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.1065215700205036
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}