{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/854810",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854810",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/854810",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854810",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 152,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 79781613.94443543,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 79160001.47238535,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 86043823.72856684,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 88381865.90208767,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 87502134.37884334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.015725826230836,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.8541737232151911,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.607685540500083,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 58060494.6652082,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 177976765.74186286,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.4080402857307535,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 37118383.140665255,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.524984022655474,
    "destination_hhi": 3100.810785392499,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 36.41932075552264,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.335632852059974,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0099348849464018,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.27652460520811,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 42.10526315789474,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854810,
      "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8548,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 854810,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37118383.140665255,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14295181.10884363,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 35779184.79160941,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34993744.11551396,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32170426.865136284,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.5339363981405776,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.21193595321460368,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.431967287313608,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47480312.35338328,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 74089587.9524732,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.8980308891730302,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.5498,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 110.7535,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 50.0993245697032,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.966732949497285,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.099324569703185,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3117.78,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1107333007546885,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 73.87177456536782,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 854810,
        "corridor_rank": 14,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19325892.169636432,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 32469698.304443885,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 27902824.627851974,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34554288.6126386,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40785142.047837876,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.64072720703611,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.105110210262295,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.613334071471026,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 90415767.36330162,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 77208381.79298541,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.027393135565084,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.8692,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 234.251,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 25.030821422282735,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.682837539691008,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.453015728593954,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3173.77,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7351224831493172,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 78.62552878417475,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 854810,
        "corridor_rank": 19,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13946377.651402947,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7664929.253008869,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13814111.0998574,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12343123.884285396,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9863430.149396893,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.873079727762766,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.97194549944085,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.697337157518017,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17695107.293517135,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 47960806.695104234,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.824257429755251,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.936,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.4568,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 29.078696987026643,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.8100503594361292,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.82816533722043,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3678.84,
        "distance_km": 262.384521484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6593036318210883,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 74.62058851317485,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 854810,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4511390.818346999,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1021847.8030223366,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3990585.459811038,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2955117.680370722,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2046510.7027534624,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.26333465941268,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 43.846050411508976,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.371984322108752,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4511390.818346999,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18095440.296537865,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.89135033730393,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -44.791,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 720.3444,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.93109172485926,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.847558560054113,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.575679801414424,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2175.89,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2212919827985997,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.97883431137824,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 854810,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "BGR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2259222.193705279,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 378401.58318945224,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2259222.193705279,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1132146.6582629434,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 755912.2231875208,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 663.7506722897401,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 265.9278624539397,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 112.35154793104725,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2259222.193705279,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 69615176.34354024,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 551.3991243586929,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 39.0829,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 48.701,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.2453012580997607,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.22844453099564,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.457611692099036,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ROU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2672.45,
        "distance_km": 1760.7073974609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0617052980562909,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.06982136222241414,
        "volatility_cv": 2.222850496905048,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 17.062994772128036,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 854810,
      "num_markets": 62,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NCL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1408000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 40,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1724.013412432293,
      "price_spread_pct": 81667.57809694794,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2455.1420331125832,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 450945307
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 76271582.8277678,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.54952214208787
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 95634209.30882938,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.38642278446636
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 79147028.5073087,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.239835954808804
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 87692275.29533078,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.796674176129017
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 114309338.60811622,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.3528027105515
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 72322221.6649823,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.731134528804574
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 71521806.31211299,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1067350178719275
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 104912404.36120605,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.685898708123105
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 97430198.43328387,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.131860120335702
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 86925383.50640981,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.781888055033898
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 75133810.05053166,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.565167020527038
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 108644048.27420616,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.600743927583345
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 84847406.02084106,
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        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 94124063.69247417,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.933342699191634
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 79160001.47238535,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.898232219318531
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854810",
    "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37118383.140665255,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14295181.10884363,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 35779184.79160941,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34993744.11551396,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32170426.865136284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.5339363981405776,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.21193595321460368,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.431967287313608,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47480312.35338328,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 74089587.9524732,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.8980308891730302,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.5498,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 110.7535,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 50.0993245697032,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.966732949497285,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.099324569703185,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3117.78,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1107333007546885,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 73.87177456536782,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
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