{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/844331",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844331",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/844331",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844331",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 185,
    "current_lane_count": 124,
    "active_market_count": 124,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 106598678.43732533,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 105100951.18086945,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 110784896.56730478,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 120061296.47357085,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 134453762.84703755,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.87552178313168,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.309519384834751,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.082423809714422,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 206740281.75269556,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1055055187.1408008,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7930979734172574,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 20034364.979153804,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.794196394219846,
    "destination_hhi": 864.2024883881556,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.459145408469029,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.605206026942546,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1227223507343702,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.9785525520429,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 15.135135135135135,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844331,
      "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8443,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7854791,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 844331,
      "num_markets": 156,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RWA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3609000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MWI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 210,
      "median_price_across_markets": 19506.704304869443,
      "price_spread_pct": 18500.25480264824,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 68.14658450704225,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 664967252
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 519998375.64827526,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4844418363483634
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 518656991.6910722,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.25795925910936635
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 470648913.7238598,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.256228824889243
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 425946825.8673552,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.497968985589175
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 219092707.34159955,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.5633665903106
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 138426033.426197,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.81851162194582
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 135253714.24100524,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.291707063095974
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 142457605.41580495,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.326205801611684
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 174479729.98878092,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.4783538088471
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 153614063.03073326,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.958791407683474
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 129052036.65742795,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.989438654709126
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 138899756.00851202,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.630812814853205
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 113380563.3630637,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.372381189700913
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 113873175.15798111,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.43447640433748197
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 105100951.18086946,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.703503450168639
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844331",
    "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 844331,
    "num_markets": 156,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RWA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3609000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MWI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 210,
    "median_price_across_markets": 19506.704304869443,
    "price_spread_pct": 18500.25480264824,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 68.14658450704225,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 664967252
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 519998375.64827526,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4844418363483634
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 518656991.6910722,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.25795925910936635
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 470648913.7238598,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.256228824889243
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 425946825.8673552,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.497968985589175
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 219092707.34159955,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.5633665903106
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 138426033.426197,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.81851162194582
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 135253714.24100524,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.291707063095974
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 142457605.41580495,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.326205801611684
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 174479729.98878092,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.4783538088471
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 153614063.03073326,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.958791407683474
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 129052036.65742795,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.989438654709126
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 138899756.00851202,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.630812814853205
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 113380563.3630637,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.372381189700913
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 113873175.15798111,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.43447640433748197
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 105100951.18086946,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.703503450168639
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}