{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/844315",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844315",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/844315",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844315",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 145,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3044697.726473296,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 363349.16257696535,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 500684.8784362155,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 523068.734563394,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 707067.8722646745,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.93572264161221,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.021275594164632,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9289752907775903,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5482192.703567131,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 22543644.591004536,
    "historical_peak_year": 2000,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.00674735083462,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HRV",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 869601.1007339859,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.561163664061112,
    "destination_hhi": 1185.0237956154765,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 54.441088439449125,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 36.18811019945665,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0266363230794846,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 32.39570037643849,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844315,
      "hs_description": "Printing machinery: letterpress, other than reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8443,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.7759447,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Printing machinery: letterpress, other than reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 844315,
        "corridor_rank": 48,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "HRV",
        "latest_data_year": 2007,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 869601.1007339859,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 434878.5249241216,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 869601.1007339859,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 869601.1007339859,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 434878.5249241216,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1673.2871055971955,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 461.393569480966,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 869601.1007339859,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 547.3212815838492,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 110.0023,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2792.5871,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 74.49209094898647,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 74.33593561872775,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.8063650117458,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9570.9,
        "distance_km": 1081.7623291015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9996413961478449,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844315,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "GTM",
        "latest_data_year": 2002,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 375488.3654792584,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 375488.3654792584,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 375488.3654792584,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 375488.3654792584,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 375488.3654792584,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 375488.3654792584,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 64047.14060505107,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -90.8564,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 264.321,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 39.54155745492409,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 39.54155745492409,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.12452067681299,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3481.87,
        "distance_km": 9001.0478515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 844315,
      "num_markets": 72,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8520000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.294820717131472,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7053.3442622950815,
      "price_spread_pct": 120793.3908844395,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.561717948717947,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4597952
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 916620.1434005277,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.570704938136597
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1420448.7299102736,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.96590819405463
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1753308.0632299236,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.433393005369226
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1532030.8328050766,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.620556253942771
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 441486.0978874382,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.18294955728156
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 991501.3079320608,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 124.58267942671553
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 616262.8969826305,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.845478159988694
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1877832.1148905358,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 204.7128302036108
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 698495.4184800313,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.80309549819641
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 271243.31154451636,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.167488809767946
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 405330.5396331692,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.43429842569463
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 707958.4978751539,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.66201745268638
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 360974.89160561824,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.01185695361553
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 777730.581126063,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.45281935447456
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 363349.16257696535,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.280844113024564
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844315",
    "hs_description": "Printing machinery: letterpress, other than reel-fed, excluding flexographic printing",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 844315,
      "corridor_rank": 48,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "latest_data_year": 2007,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 869601.1007339859,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 434878.5249241216,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 869601.1007339859,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 869601.1007339859,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 434878.5249241216,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1673.2871055971955,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 461.393569480966,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 869601.1007339859,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 547.3212815838492,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 110.0023,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2792.5871,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 74.49209094898647,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 74.33593561872775,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 97.8063650117458,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 2,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9570.9,
      "distance_km": 1081.7623291015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9996413961478449,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 844315,
      "corridor_rank": 86,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "latest_data_year": 2002,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 375488.3654792584,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 375488.3654792584,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 375488.3654792584,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 375488.3654792584,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 375488.3654792584,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 375488.3654792584,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 64047.14060505107,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -90.8564,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 264.321,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 39.54155745492409,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 39.54155745492409,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.12452067681299,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3481.87,
      "distance_km": 9001.0478515625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 844315,
    "num_markets": 72,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8520000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.294820717131472,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7053.3442622950815,
    "price_spread_pct": 120793.3908844395,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.561717948717947,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4597952
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 916620.1434005277,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.570704938136597
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1420448.7299102736,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.96590819405463
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1753308.0632299236,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.433393005369226
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1532030.8328050766,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.620556253942771
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 441486.0978874382,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.18294955728156
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 991501.3079320608,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 124.58267942671553
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 616262.8969826305,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.845478159988694
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1877832.1148905358,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 204.7128302036108
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 698495.4184800313,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.80309549819641
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 271243.31154451636,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.167488809767946
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 405330.5396331692,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.43429842569463
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 707958.4978751539,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.66201745268638
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 360974.89160561824,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.01185695361553
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 777730.581126063,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.45281935447456
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 363349.16257696535,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.280844113024564
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}