# France HS 820412 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 820412 exports from France: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | France |
| HS6 | 820412 |
| Latest exports | $5.5M |
| Active destinations | 141 |
| Three-year growth | -7.4% |
| Destination HHI | 547 |
| Weighted share | 5.4% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $770.4K; share 2.3%; growth +13.2%
- Spain: $508.0K; share 4.2%; growth +7%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Ecuador at $10.5M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Bolivia at $200.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $26.6K / ton.
- Price spread: 39,291.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $6.3M
- 2011: $7.1M
- 2012: $5.8M
- 2013: $6.6M
- 2014: $7.0M
- 2015: $5.7M
- 2016: $6.2M
- 2017: $7.6M
- 2018: $7.4M
- 2019: $6.2M
- 2020: $6.2M
- 2021: $6.9M
- 2022: $6.1M
- 2023: $6.9M
- 2024: $5.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/820412",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820412",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/820412",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820412",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 181,
    "current_lane_count": 141,
    "active_market_count": 141,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5510701.241716441,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5451724.821283995,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6136393.2182492195,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6294131.19910146,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6452108.003809302,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.438788026937305,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.6184975929727905,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.4943766194503114,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6881558.948367505,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 32394729.48742129,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.944411407486993,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 770358.8847671795,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.979325878447234,
    "destination_hhi": 546.9973880082915,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.357192964379787,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.10531014334431317,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8091807904205252,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.85539255597028,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 7.734806629834254,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8204,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8204,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 820412,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 770358.8847671795,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 432934.42356434284,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 630993.0823614782,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 537751.1451747449,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 578707.4406341832,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.150999812649422,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.239709161347818,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.044307660110234,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1864168.515782534,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33399623.451469406,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.106692152539189,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.9614,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4893,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.3064897300010956,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4386939409689419,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.11644389230838,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 81,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2064.82,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7754695657060027,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.59048646957665,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820412,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 508041.7310088212,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 638603.4750861306,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 533226.4074044247,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 472983.9779254898,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 504197.67479189055,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.966539128778115,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7937815086862865,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.301415695192414,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1157722.1769789956,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12118107.568394147,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.26795482397053,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.5998,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.1552,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.1924180664468675,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.35491579406205176,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.791522335871036,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 69,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2306.02,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3949461993743205,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.7563043214346,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "num_markets": 161,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10457000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 26613.124387855045,
      "price_spread_pct": 39291.89165317238,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4434717868338556,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 31393542
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6321630.351008156,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.472810707600718
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7057754.965352236,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.644537460604365
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5795828.398584383,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.879999701928924
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6550322.789815514,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.017886992917443
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7018386.715854227,
        "active_destinations": 142,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.145661993428189
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5664406.950546698,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.29189456387389
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6160048.305778345,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.750101459144117
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7560499.891291562,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.73442538104032
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7440293.7675090255,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5899229615887367
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6225175.127460088,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.331594934533797
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6186885.914705191,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6150704513676725
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6874590.426054449,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.115519517091784
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6089414.283255018,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.42142431967498
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6868040.550208644,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.78655435046901
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5451724.821283996,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.621831198734284
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820412",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8204
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "corridor_rank": 83,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 770358.8847671795,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 432934.42356434284,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 630993.0823614782,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 537751.1451747449,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 578707.4406341832,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.150999812649422,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.239709161347818,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.044307660110234,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1864168.515782534,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33399623.451469406,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.106692152539189,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.9614,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4893,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.3064897300010956,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4386939409689419,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.11644389230838,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 81,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2064.82,
      "distance_km": 439.8984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7754695657060027,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.59048646957665,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 508041.7310088212,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 638603.4750861306,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 533226.4074044247,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 472983.9779254898,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 504197.67479189055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.966539128778115,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7937815086862865,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.301415695192414,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1157722.1769789956,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12118107.568394147,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.26795482397053,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.5998,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.1552,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.1924180664468675,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.35491579406205176,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.791522335871036,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 69,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2306.02,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.3949461993743205,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.7563043214346,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 820412,
    "num_markets": 161,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10457000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
    "median_price_across_markets": 26613.124387855045,
    "price_spread_pct": 39291.89165317238,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4434717868338556,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 31393542
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6321630.351008156,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.472810707600718
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7057754.965352236,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.644537460604365
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5795828.398584383,
      "active_destinations": 146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.879999701928924
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6550322.789815514,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.017886992917443
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7018386.715854227,
      "active_destinations": 142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.145661993428189
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5664406.950546698,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.29189456387389
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6160048.305778345,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.750101459144117
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7560499.891291562,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.73442538104032
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7440293.7675090255,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5899229615887367
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6225175.127460088,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.331594934533797
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6186885.914705191,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6150704513676725
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6874590.426054449,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.115519517091784
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6089414.283255018,
      "active_destinations": 137,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.42142431967498
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6868040.550208644,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.78655435046901
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5451724.821283996,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.621831198734284
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}
```