{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/741210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/741210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741210",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 164,
    "current_lane_count": 89,
    "active_market_count": 89,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 34892017.75240312,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 34804085.379374765,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31983644.01361655,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34607270.34125477,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36590393.622128144,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.934763060914239,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.772886643282957,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.152969192112899,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 29528191.594331414,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 97923274.76920994,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.087732253027138,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13672809.777812153,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.18606792772959,
    "destination_hhi": 2753.0284055571365,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.709184690232776,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.20152184740058102,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2782126317807,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.23006774476622,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741210,
      "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7412,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1718788,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7412,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 741210,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13672809.777812153,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8454929.136133324,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11780297.286335936,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14050893.28891017,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18171906.21911975,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.762474636599295,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.287410657510199,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.178612505935481,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 26380735.684645656,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 108396758.95786807,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.941087142534776,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.9155,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.9787,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.613670287989462,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24114438107628722,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.98891378075961,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2980.14,
        "distance_km": 342.9474792480469,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9103418369723338,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.38565703916106,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741210,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9633379.743401794,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2264685.9310621917,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10859214.944669018,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10610229.419640461,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6143312.722486017,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.22675585014051,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.143960533891168,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.75905312273406,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12463224.784291334,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39343170.434080906,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -60.985808972874565,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.9314,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.2508,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.48551969024058,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9257272301664585,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.004199915844776,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 46,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2113.3,
        "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.768112188899337,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.68975401641039,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741210,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7226257.590338884,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1217544.7619596357,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4983661.886372538,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5269447.881423104,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2818576.73974913,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.6963689034613667,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.90346340186816,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 64.23891663051278,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7226257.590338884,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 335426017.2170411,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -60.54254772705141,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 33.104,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.7205,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.1543521430727472,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2985037981440175,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.449732246116955,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 46,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1880.55,
        "distance_km": 5838.1572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.636244385241433,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.82929046673213,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741210,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1664348.8553241936,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1343093.6827779762,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1598808.1605372175,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1674622.5202773125,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1725789.7538588345,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.741336709818034,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.588810330548455,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2646934479182192,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2487620.507854986,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22938928.561988343,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.006030157736253,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.088,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8384,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.255564926786313,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9842508499015175,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.775574716592725,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1498.7,
        "distance_km": 262.384521484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.36740823751575585,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 49.023413639122516,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 741210,
      "num_markets": 128,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1151222.2222222222,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 43.66812227074236,
      "median_price_across_markets": 24545.454545454548,
      "price_spread_pct": 4689.986701888691,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.18063970588235,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 176296282
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 27400521.951077074,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.790493641382223
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 25124797.387811255,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.305405887263998
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 20207518.028255593,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.571418959745213
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18288364.04604312,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.49722761364842
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 23169340.503665462,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.688972536493182
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 31722844.832571097,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.91734051537826
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 40130894.69374625,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.504715783063293
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 41706116.525847964,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9252098517185328
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 39249359.16359202,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.890640430962531
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 40058369.29925013,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0612059735450625
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 33906898.57118095,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.356268454453382
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 43178521.09424327,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.344354434535955
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 30347824.71691125,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.715460493255897
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 30799021.944563672,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4867531095268076
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 34804085.37937476,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.0038656487857
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "741210",
    "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7412
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 741210,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13672809.777812153,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8454929.136133324,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11780297.286335936,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14050893.28891017,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18171906.21911975,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.762474636599295,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.287410657510199,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.178612505935481,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 26380735.684645656,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 108396758.95786807,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.941087142534776,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.9155,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.9787,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 12.613670287989462,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24114438107628722,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.98891378075961,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 39,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2980.14,
      "distance_km": 342.9474792480469,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9103418369723338,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.38565703916106,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 741210,
      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9633379.743401794,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2264685.9310621917,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10859214.944669018,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10610229.419640461,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6143312.722486017,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.22675585014051,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.143960533891168,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.75905312273406,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12463224.784291334,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39343170.434080906,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -60.985808972874565,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.9314,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.2508,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 24.48551969024058,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9257272301664585,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.004199915844776,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 46,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2113.3,
      "distance_km": 427.9169006347656,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.768112188899337,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.68975401641039,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
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