{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/740311",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/740311",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/740311",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "740311",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 97,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 266278327.52426586,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 255765361.26853976,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 227668169.33322307,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 169468862.50810754,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 121912719.13327146,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.074886702637365,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.516503923395486,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.603497993160776,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 110975807.91719726,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 563224427.0514168,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.47138870947659,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 81046146.56614073,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.436628966266515,
    "destination_hhi": 2165.4822473585687,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.354928573114919,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12566882654818087,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.505402706877742,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.77226861853983,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.51546391752577,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 85.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -45.581581,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 633377.7777777778,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1695,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9742.35576923077,
      "price_spread_pct": 6483.881237152293,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 548.2348613138687,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 625778328
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 155420272.62419605,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 187.03010012161562
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 181237003.65497553,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.61091606318563
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 96524581.15281849,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.74123980962837
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 131737554.76896757,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.4808354468792
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 179513675.1738119,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.26613571857386
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 74438433.98057285,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.533279479405266
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 38973911.40815237,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.64275747885307
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 107718928.28818437,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 176.3872662410072
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 80471152.85928425,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.295252990266626
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 70180452.25598294,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.788061606742646
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 60558794.98532512,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.709882112989035
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 103781009.55554333,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.37231607843586
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 215802682.6810059,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.94043496513575
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 211436464.0501236,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0232457616554878
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 255765361.26853976,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.965587661316285
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "740311",
    "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 740311,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 633377.7777777778,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1695,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9742.35576923077,
    "price_spread_pct": 6483.881237152293,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 548.2348613138687,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 625778328
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 155420272.62419605,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 187.03010012161562
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 181237003.65497553,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.61091606318563
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 96524581.15281849,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.74123980962837
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 131737554.76896757,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.4808354468792
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 179513675.1738119,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.26613571857386
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 74438433.98057285,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.533279479405266
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 38973911.40815237,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.64275747885307
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 107718928.28818437,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.3872662410072
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 80471152.85928425,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.295252990266626
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 70180452.25598294,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.788061606742646
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 60558794.98532512,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.709882112989035
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 103781009.55554333,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.37231607843586
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 215802682.6810059,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.94043496513575
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 211436464.0501236,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0232457616554878
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 255765361.26853976,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.965587661316285
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}