# France HS 731824 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 731824 exports from France: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | France | | HS6 | 731824 | | Latest exports | $59.2M | | Active destinations | 154 | | Three-year growth | +12.9% | | Destination HHI | 855 | | Weighted share | 16.4% | ## Destination markets - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $12.1M; share 11.2%; growth +26.7% - Poland: $7.9M; share 33.4%; growth +75.7% - Spain: $5.2M; share 35.7%; growth +27.4% - China: $5.0M; share 4.2%; growth +5.2% - Germany: $2.8M; share 4.9%; growth +0.9% - Turkey: $2.7M; share 12.2%; growth +20.7% - Italy: $2.1M; share 11%; growth +14.2% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Marshall Isds at $6.3M / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Cabo Verde at $76.9 / ton. - Median reported price: $23.6K / ton. - Price spread: 26,801.9%. ## Export history - 2010: $38.2M - 2011: $44.0M - 2012: $40.2M - 2013: $40.5M - 2014: $43.9M - 2015: $34.9M - 2016: $33.6M - 2017: $36.7M - 2018: $38.2M - 2019: $38.9M - 2020: $34.4M - 2021: $41.1M - 2022: $43.3M - 2023: $50.6M - 2024: $59.1M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/731824", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731824", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/731824", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "731824", "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 190, "current_lane_count": 154, "active_market_count": 154, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 59216030.105165325, "exports_current_2024_usd": 59122917.01787481, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 51018044.84671289, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45707773.687019244, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41087649.12813003, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.883662788309502, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.709548378117148, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.012853585842401, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 30930108.755407587, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 105852378.24514571, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.8708092024671, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "USA", "top_market_exports_usd": 12100630.32579642, "top_market_share_pct": 20.434720639506192, "destination_hhi": 854.8243741176451, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.407643798375037, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1555585849232233, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.022599960093828, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.80928460376929, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 8.947368421052632, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 731824, "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded cotters and cotter-pins", "hs_chapter": 73, "hs_heading": 7318, "substitution_elasticity": -2.9226277, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded cotters and cotter-pins", "hs_chapter": 73, "hs_heading": 7318, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 731824, "corridor_rank": 17, "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12100630.32579642, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2211825.477248873, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9861846.395580439, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7899359.450469127, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5083124.304409291, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.725778129261645, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.67874347614982, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.952037443461506, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12100630.32579642, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 108283338.33551703, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.2262593141998614, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.1687, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5191, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 11.174969770790126, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3160307172455852, "peer_best_share_pct": 28.807878987887996, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 90, "buyer_market_hhi": 1411.52, "distance_km": 5838.1572265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.325017036671668, "max_drawdown_pct": 59.18942928680507, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 731824, "corridor_rank": 25, "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7899005.771508521, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 726972.5741832793, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3639986.1582123036, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2689940.759686522, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1830907.7542044364, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 75.72542739666335, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.91716957322163, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.115712602563185, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7899005.771508521, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23628964.64557868, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827, "trend_acceleration_pct": 44.609714794100164, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 77.9047, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.5282, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 33.42933509778871, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 22.409325970540515, "peer_best_share_pct": 33.42933509778872, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 64, "buyer_market_hhi": 1764.19, "distance_km": 1368.1781005859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494965, "volatility_cv": 1.9502374270439944, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.95612821082956, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 731824, "corridor_rank": 46, "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5247718.937652997, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2213484.0360778, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5381415.326458196, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4157981.3953252314, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3189401.1116162203, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.393480045918285, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.240100715822713, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.8588855314609445, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7523808.734917755, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14684308.966547845, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.53459451445734, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.4019, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.3967, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 35.73691448203497, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.559200101844354, "peer_best_share_pct": 35.73691448203497, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 54, "buyer_market_hhi": 2030.91, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5795142667623265, "max_drawdown_pct": 42.50376232288856, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 731824, "corridor_rank": 47, "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4971323.7827466065, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3380605.883639784, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4591579.017473738, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4293494.678782512, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5001913.084550643, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.237541321160033, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.529608787031413, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.532468916870893, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9769320.077782141, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 119003742.76336837, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.770010238030926, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.0696, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.6899, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.177451622367693, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.23653438741638144, "peer_best_share_pct": 21.900453520166693, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 85, "buyer_market_hhi": 1351.06, "distance_km": 8225.232421875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.7416708418475766, "max_drawdown_pct": 64.91737099744893, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 731824, "corridor_rank": 86, "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2758470.413043283, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3426452.928344175, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2785165.0423914464, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2719791.7795539508, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2849994.0450518006, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9388628968507451, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.5984684871924513, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.0968092229318, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5759198.24756722, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 56719113.360641226, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.035672119782545, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.8748, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4497, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.863387753443713, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.27095021119609974, "peer_best_share_pct": 22.02386689252646, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 70, "buyer_market_hhi": 1009.76, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.3114883465591635, "max_drawdown_pct": 57.66285368159707, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 731824, "corridor_rank": 88, "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "importer_iso3": "TUR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2709118.4351834524, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 908834.0295514414, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2187742.163982173, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1884960.3511627775, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1641877.8009254565, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.698624432790382, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.88447646053746, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.11358802626767, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2709118.4351834524, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22208639.763289575, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.585036406522711, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.3144, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.2815, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.198488804620853, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.3571977919970983, "peer_best_share_pct": 21.059752156456536, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 82, "buyer_market_hhi": 1186.64, "distance_km": 2255.81005859375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620201, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226669, "volatility_cv": 0.7465894889419131, "max_drawdown_pct": 57.07876223716289, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 731824, "corridor_rank": 97, "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2129598.5974773704, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1508983.9664396425, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1846550.054343742, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1611122.472619861, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1462703.0398772424, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.240127811291092, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.070221726655372, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.3966259782129082, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3715750.387994408, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19439243.023898732, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.636753789504, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.5991, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7106, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.95515187941849, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6626984699629563, "peer_best_share_pct": 28.899610033438595, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 60, "buyer_market_hhi": 1655.22, "distance_km": 1109.9010009765625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5460948163963324, "max_drawdown_pct": 71.24677537140663, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "FRA", "hs_code": 731824, "num_markets": 176, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MHL", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6338000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CPV", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 76.92307692307692, "median_price_across_markets": 23647.309452422283, "price_spread_pct": 26801.878199609975, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 25.755042524005486, "total_trade_value_usd": 181906639 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 38208588.954131246, "active_destinations": 142, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.428056607867063 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 44034107.01816648, "active_destinations": 147, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.246619211792071 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 40248905.889698766, "active_destinations": 146, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.596066514772545 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 40488006.94277121, "active_destinations": 155, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.594056031554488 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 43938140.655899756, "active_destinations": 152, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.521372064585007 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 34875256.3975959, "active_destinations": 153, "yoy_growth_pct": -20.626462847573745 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 33649952.57555473, "active_destinations": 149, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5133901470775544 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 36668287.877842434, "active_destinations": 152, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.969805516101674 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 38202202.82282565, "active_destinations": 155, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.183219434987893 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 38941923.17238551, "active_destinations": 158, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9363290462346816 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 34382769.846954234, "active_destinations": 156, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.707571054591003 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 41101964.04800331, "active_destinations": 151, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.542329576580894 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 43296842.76532632, "active_destinations": 164, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.340082324921496 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 50634374.75693751, "active_destinations": 163, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.947037065453998 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 59122917.017874815, "active_destinations": 154, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.76438645028252 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479, "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613, "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432, "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126, "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003, "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114, "risk_score": 2.84710966137618, "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 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