# France HS 731816 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 731816 exports from France: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | France |
| HS6 | 731816 |
| Latest exports | $338.0M |
| Active destinations | 175 |
| Three-year growth | +8.5% |
| Destination HHI | 823 |
| Weighted share | 10.9% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $62.8M; share 10.1%; growth +8%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $45.8M; share 3.2%; growth +21.2%
- Spain: $39.2M; share 23.9%; growth +18.7%
- United Kingdom: $19.5M; share 8%; growth +5.2%
- Morocco: $17.9M; share 48.1%; growth +15.8%
- China: $15.8M; share 3.9%; growth +0.6%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Grenada at $7.7M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Comoros at $385.9 / ton.
- Median reported price: $16.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 46,083.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $225.7M
- 2011: $250.9M
- 2012: $243.1M
- 2013: $273.5M
- 2014: $293.0M
- 2015: $257.7M
- 2016: $260.5M
- 2017: $300.0M
- 2018: $334.1M
- 2019: $300.9M
- 2020: $260.1M
- 2021: $264.2M
- 2022: $275.4M
- 2023: $323.6M
- 2024: $337.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/731816",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731816",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/731816",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731816",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 194,
    "current_lane_count": 175,
    "active_market_count": 175,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 337985085.3556109,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 337810068.2483948,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 312248374.83214206,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 292222626.87130314,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 291435650.5707311,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.533923340439543,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.337728601741351,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.4331066432393236,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 197772900.3652496,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 448419935.2981046,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.100816697200219,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 62841440.3889105,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.59296256306455,
    "destination_hhi": 822.6378374675176,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.871568203735228,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2767044988151592,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6156957729104819,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 50.30128363045151,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 4.123711340206185,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731816,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded nuts",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.3132253,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded nuts",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731816,
        "corridor_rank": 24,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 62841440.3889105,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39108198.190855294,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 61117633.47365453,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 57794946.77491468,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 57935127.544180654,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.952738135497195,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.6900800714102937,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.00854650944088764,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 67409288.60811266,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 622858977.3978742,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.9375,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.089192364448845,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.07272746832452448,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.306812330081737,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 98,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 934.93,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4928759114240137,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 25.898772876119857,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731816,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 45803813.406877585,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16192932.642564876,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37398018.26967241,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33061007.055084527,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29074475.470106702,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.195675483210998,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.8682917648429385,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.287802372716381,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 45803813.406877585,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1415468104.188605,
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        "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.907873110494616,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.7349,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.8417,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.2359481129483947,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2117735201498281,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.851118932141144,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 101,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1507.77,
        "distance_km": 5838.1572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6533670874908085,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 73.77113982054566,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731816,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39163075.798451155,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25121227.237982847,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36387755.139014326,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32025045.65385307,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29908568.313679595,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.67214325068303,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.925915058770158,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.429025768400429,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 40016287.869556,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 164118276.42604753,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
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        "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.2431174822826,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 64,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1682.52,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.22324439834093132,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 32.56170736879044,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731816,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19487218.25497651,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14452443.966427775,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17832135.48174779,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17283988.16480422,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20129442.13790072,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.249393384096068,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.497341071150382,
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        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.41341822236924664,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1213.63,
        "distance_km": 342.9474792480469,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.5073060881417257,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 40.08398585309818,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
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        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "MAR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17869480.390718453,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3986751.618302035,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14961526.063457673,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12763621.483693833,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9907601.790849704,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.8468023154674,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.277786416956626,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.100080542880526,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17869480.390718453,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37174729.125276215,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.2532782274131264,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.392,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.6696,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 48.06889198976962,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1808257343746718,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.06889198976962,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2843.24,
        "distance_km": 1816.8525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4768519003587878,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4695611095118484,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2308708878764605,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 45.35156338030989,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731816,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15803772.884803277,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9920264.671287503,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13920143.594508259,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14077582.30293932,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17099397.78313065,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6207453913159799,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.2628774721984639,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.42232644894165,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27597803.032752167,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.996,
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        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8199438707072442,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 56.47298522668005,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 731816,
      "num_markets": 190,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7706000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 385.93439363817095,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16721.139502415903,
      "price_spread_pct": 46083.06787042259,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 154.94223634204272,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1376580387
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 225686750.25922403,
        "active_destinations": 158,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.617384490380433
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 250899945.99209446,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.171766044710434
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 243119354.567029,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1010733758032036
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 273497012.5463983,
        "active_destinations": 173,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.494956657592656
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 293005193.9111159,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.1328681739834625
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 257736660.34183347,
        "active_destinations": 167,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.036828801055739
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 260485882.8924812,
        "active_destinations": 173,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0666788911602527
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 300005500.9664718,
        "active_destinations": 171,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.17150090252791
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 334065760.9035537,
        "active_destinations": 175,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.353211800235776
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 300949566.24645555,
        "active_destinations": 175,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.913076565382877
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 260141686.2308564,
        "active_destinations": 172,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.559707204289676
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 264226323.62923348,
        "active_destinations": 169,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5701587306358424
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 275367054.5465399,
        "active_destinations": 173,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.216359204595857
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 323568001.7014917,
        "active_destinations": 177,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.50425345338665
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 337810068.2483946,
        "active_destinations": 175,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.401568286113143
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
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}
```