{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/282741",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/282741",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/282741",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "282741",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 110,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1736434.88878939,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 399662.35927735636,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 723331.6368577838,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1104026.3782384812,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 993692.5600527024,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -36.527075345428926,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.606693581260913,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.038440451042574,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1592504.5576377194,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5264404.105281078,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.48863489438635,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 469304.16255242773,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.02687935967572,
    "destination_hhi": 1721.5117093740853,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.403459530794567,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.858631997935655,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9270047437490748,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.819566813812436,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.9090909090909,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 282741,
      "hs_description": "Chloride oxides and chloride hydroxides: of copper",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2827,
      "substitution_elasticity": -25.044399,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chloride oxides and chloride hydroxides: of copper",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2827,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 282741,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2013,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 321368.04175641685,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 252555.70556800673,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 334815.97566134506,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 252555.70556800673,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 252555.70556800673,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 281.7855826985531,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 450662.2454518358,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23319812.775834143,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 78.1755,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.6567,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.481097077181262,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09365932076399552,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.075719320923014,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4259.03,
        "distance_km": 5838.1572265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6423940855236713,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 28.68982369840812,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 282741,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 71727.27272727274,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1832.4175824175825,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6666.529567681199,
      "price_spread_pct": 1048.44438827212,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.666918367346938,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5123602
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 439969.00734132726,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 170.63075086503935
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2260028.1412192993,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 413.6789418137294
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1449272.9820551816,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.87367539267498
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1419130.5109183253,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0798339243247326
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1151127.6648704042,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.88500345711652
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 961592.9007653265,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.465138480223725
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 761044.6194735108,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.855840463485162
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 439543.05135646096,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.24477249960245
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1135820.003835488,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 158.40927306899
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1118793.1339038294,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4990817096161038
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1787249.4787263677,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.74798419526217
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1562887.5018926873,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.55347837580938
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 788923.7969355208,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.52139575112612
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 981408.7543604741,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.39842202410902
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 399662.35927735636,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.27666657734345
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "282741",
    "hs_description": "Chloride oxides and chloride hydroxides: of copper",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2827
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 282741,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2013,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 321368.04175641685,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 252555.70556800673,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 334815.97566134506,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 252555.70556800673,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 252555.70556800673,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 281.7855826985531,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 450662.2454518358,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23319812.775834143,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 78.1755,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.6567,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.481097077181262,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09365932076399552,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 59.075719320923014,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4259.03,
      "distance_km": 5838.1572265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6423940855236713,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 28.68982369840812,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 282741,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 71727.27272727274,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1832.4175824175825,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6666.529567681199,
    "price_spread_pct": 1048.44438827212,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.666918367346938,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5123602
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 439969.00734132726,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 170.63075086503935
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2260028.1412192993,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 413.6789418137294
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1449272.9820551816,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.87367539267498
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1419130.5109183253,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0798339243247326
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1151127.6648704042,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.88500345711652
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 961592.9007653265,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.465138480223725
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 761044.6194735108,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.855840463485162
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 439543.05135646096,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.24477249960245
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1135820.003835488,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.40927306899
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1118793.1339038294,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4990817096161038
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1787249.4787263677,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.74798419526217
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1562887.5018926873,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.55347837580938
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 788923.7969355208,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.52139575112612
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 981408.7543604741,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.39842202410902
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 399662.35927735636,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.27666657734345
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}