{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/270810",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270810",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/270810",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270810",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 71,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8560041.24628444,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 77584.06371282447,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3297626.087550809,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2019396.5406136564,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1265521.6130995227,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.360227843674398,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.812738284229308,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -24.33316518574218,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13692800.444306841,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 36158318.83275905,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.0270626579322197,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DNK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4481488.94892807,
    "top_market_share_pct": 52.35359059599507,
    "destination_hhi": 3271.5137448198607,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 57.21062273416695,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.633215756273277,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6234697556916968,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 30.92027878018793,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.563380281690144,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270810,
      "hs_description": "Pitch: obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2708,
      "substitution_elasticity": -61.452,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Pitch: obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2708,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270810,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "OMN",
        "latest_data_year": 2015,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32180776.368207935,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.1417,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 682.2321,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.978610182828117,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.978610182828117,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.63623982805895,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9927.49,
        "distance_km": 5620.0048828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05817961149090908,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 270810,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 125000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 776.1627906976745,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2330,
      "price_spread_pct": 5331.495159197524,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 630.1375925925927,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 21539324
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 437037.6589254118,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.775356855474826
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 628702.1654753329,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.85537553472754
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7222403.998289943,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1048.7798825743528
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9540800.724920154,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.10006982687676
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1261005.1136587756,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.7830263935281
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1792930.5238368106,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.18265290254585
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 107253.2267991839,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.01799314734932
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 240262.54308088456,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 124.01427933794598
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 263791.88132765196,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.793177889924456
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 153995.25288241447,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.622444137642255
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17525.935642269847,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.61917149118092
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 186578.50477358527,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 964.5851301860698
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5045333.516689328,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2604.134392550678
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4769960.682250273,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.457970885931633
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 77584.06371282447,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.37348630563086
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270810",
    "hs_description": "Pitch: obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2708
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270810,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "latest_data_year": 2015,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1539504.1216921632,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32180776.368207935,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.1417,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 682.2321,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.978610182828117,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.978610182828117,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.63623982805895,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9927.49,
      "distance_km": 5620.0048828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05817961149090908,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 270810,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 125000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 776.1627906976745,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2330,
    "price_spread_pct": 5331.495159197524,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 630.1375925925927,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 21539324
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 437037.6589254118,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.775356855474826
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 628702.1654753329,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.85537553472754
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7222403.998289943,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1048.7798825743528
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9540800.724920154,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.10006982687676
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1261005.1136587756,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.7830263935281
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1792930.5238368106,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.18265290254585
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 107253.2267991839,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.01799314734932
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 240262.54308088456,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 124.01427933794598
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 263791.88132765196,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.793177889924456
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 153995.25288241447,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.622444137642255
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17525.935642269847,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.61917149118092
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 186578.50477358527,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 964.5851301860698
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5045333.516689328,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2604.134392550678
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4769960.682250273,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.457970885931633
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 77584.06371282447,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.37348630563086
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}