{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/091012",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/091012",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fra/091012",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "091012",
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 131,
    "current_lane_count": 76,
    "active_market_count": 76,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1462863.4597962438,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1408579.4279100192,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1268862.995416005,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1619780.2487606623,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1642542.3798461193,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.518425218518447,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.447503868659464,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.6000767059200838,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1201683.3798263636,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4817505.010206143,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.918348512598364,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 264882.7255586974,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.107139376876077,
    "destination_hhi": 869.6623829231081,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.02268031558013,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 8.164710956074803,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2439500687677327,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.515748757518,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.82442748091603,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:45",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 910,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 91012,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188774.48011382986,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 323395.55795366527,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 168582.89695475844,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 376494.61899137177,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 507300.93952223624,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.132090824899983,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.289718441970894,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.558843551368392,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 801959.5799726963,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13629065.479553284,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.573247273531592,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 42.6418,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8557,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3850874837826175,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9560799637021007,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.333978343310676,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1876.85,
        "distance_km": 342.9474792480469,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8690277497715765,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.36830567591373,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "num_markets": 97,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 152606.0606060606,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 131.38267355134826,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8553.571428571428,
      "price_spread_pct": 1782.5849612151399,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.105037617554859,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8927023
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 861204.4350758743,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.309185663084332
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1821960.137441038,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 111.55953955120059
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1394975.1004249018,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.43547634449572
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1630501.973211464,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.88394815899022
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1655136.2193490183,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.510838167771994
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1528668.037400813,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.640953081067033
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1690654.5436235778,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.596578345301811
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1724741.9843918076,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0162274366926676
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1614096.0541474768,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.415216377036686
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1768361.935094205,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.55741639726685
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2258912.297500409,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.74038236578936
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2033399.9600548875,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.983226781095555
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1175241.7476200417,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.20311937114829
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1222767.8107179538,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.043939316668778
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1408579.4279100185,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.195985334530887
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FRA",
      "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
      "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
      "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
      "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
      "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
      "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
      "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
      "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
      "population": 68551653,
      "labor_force": 29576.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 930,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
      "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
      "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "091012",
    "hs_description": "Spices: ginger, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 91012,
      "corridor_rank": 38,
      "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188774.48011382986,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 323395.55795366527,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 168582.89695475844,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 376494.61899137177,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 507300.93952223624,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.132090824899983,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.289718441970894,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.558843551368392,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 801959.5799726963,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13629065.479553284,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.573247273531592,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 42.6418,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8557,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3850874837826175,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9560799637021007,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 34.333978343310676,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1876.85,
      "distance_km": 342.9474792480469,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8690277497715765,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.36830567591373,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": 91012,
    "num_markets": 97,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 152606.0606060606,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 131.38267355134826,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8553.571428571428,
    "price_spread_pct": 1782.5849612151399,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.105037617554859,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8927023
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 861204.4350758743,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.309185663084332
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1821960.137441038,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 111.55953955120059
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1394975.1004249018,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.43547634449572
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1630501.973211464,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.88394815899022
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1655136.2193490183,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.510838167771994
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1528668.037400813,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.640953081067033
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1690654.5436235778,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.596578345301811
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1724741.9843918076,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0162274366926676
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1614096.0541474768,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.415216377036686
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1768361.935094205,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.55741639726685
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2258912.297500409,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.74038236578936
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2033399.9600548875,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.983226781095555
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1175241.7476200417,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.20311937114829
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1222767.8107179538,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.043939316668778
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1408579.4279100185,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.195985334530887
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FRA",
    "exports_usd": 635275672315.8479,
    "imports_usd": 730815474921.9613,
    "trade_balance_usd": -95539802606.1134,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.18990129641119902,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -3.07194674070006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.1393763205225023,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2609868080818432,
    "export_partner_hhi": 503.896247020126,
    "export_product_hhi": 65.52568525511003,
    "momentum_score": 0.8088819886689114,
    "risk_score": 2.84710966137618,
    "gdp_million_usd": 3160442.622465078,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 46103.08408558839,
    "population": 68551653,
    "labor_force": 29576.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.88,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.83,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2387.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.52873252248165,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 19.7772082782242,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 9,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6659.0534979423865,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 3.3333333333333335,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1280561636960188,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925522,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291168,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796406,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6631.092442994175,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 930,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91547044056115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.98889659958363,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6601896830904463,
    "real_market_potential": 932077.6473773532,
    "foreign_market_potential": 42058.072500255104
  }
}