{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fin/851230",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851230",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fin/851230",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851230",
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 122,
    "current_lane_count": 53,
    "active_market_count": 53,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 484928.6942983047,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 453001.97952589684,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 399807.2969513579,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 359296.4277359764,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 508820.7290801376,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.94402687355334,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.9493676920056666,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7713167866483026,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 392547.1561027362,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2264342.7168217856,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.715343660201643,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 159036.1980503886,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.795790375018974,
    "destination_hhi": 1470.132690208883,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.2541100359138908,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.46804680127551973,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3059588693885362,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.11522626561211,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.98360655737705,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851230,
      "hs_description": "Sound signalling equipment: electrical, used on cycles or motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8512,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.6637487,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sound signalling equipment: electrical, used on cycles or motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8512,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "hs_code": 851230,
      "num_markets": 82,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2343000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 428.1581485053038,
      "median_price_across_markets": 54014.70588235294,
      "price_spread_pct": 4336.914926379027,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.16387878787878785,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2217757
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 211865.37469109136,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.072685878247722
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 350009.8084707215,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.20387485734774
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 254697.9372143463,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.23120008345368
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 325845.78422918293,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.934206218152713
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 541647.6677587193,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.22822634947843
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 438977.5727603967,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.955143926523412
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 977879.58124657,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.76299335691063
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 691499.6964134073,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.285802702628743
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 791642.9474117587,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.482038317263637
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 391725.3542893609,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.517420060383344
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 298768.74906922126,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.730045605236516
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 298291.4987565873,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.15973903365757094
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 386390.04787392484,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.5343814639612
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 360029.8634542517,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.822169609366899
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 453001.97952589684,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.823445638547398
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FIN",
      "exports_usd": 77232312346.93341,
      "imports_usd": 74857662978.44658,
      "trade_balance_usd": 2374649368.4868317,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.244234966836659,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.501393045315083,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7797521335795374,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4132268999186754,
      "export_partner_hhi": 541.5178986204642,
      "export_product_hhi": 72.61668209374957,
      "momentum_score": -4.904890116859523,
      "risk_score": 3.0706729035710687,
      "gdp_million_usd": 298696.9612976562,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53149.76719340505,
      "population": 5619911,
      "labor_force": 2744.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.92,
      "secondary_education_pct": 83.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2304.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.907323957410036,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.86669493224126,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6841.3127572016465,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258189,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212763,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13045535303573508,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1328640030280636,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10808274050860167,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6834.929050624535,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.753060846250492,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.75326215895612,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7283511269276395,
      "real_market_potential": 189424.69189189823,
      "foreign_market_potential": 24789.390822197674
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851230",
    "hs_description": "Sound signalling equipment: electrical, used on cycles or motor vehicles (excluding articles of heading no. 8539)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8512
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "hs_code": 851230,
    "num_markets": 82,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2343000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 428.1581485053038,
    "median_price_across_markets": 54014.70588235294,
    "price_spread_pct": 4336.914926379027,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.16387878787878785,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2217757
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 211865.37469109136,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.072685878247722
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 350009.8084707215,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.20387485734774
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 254697.9372143463,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.23120008345368
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 325845.78422918293,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.934206218152713
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 541647.6677587193,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.22822634947843
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 438977.5727603967,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.955143926523412
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 977879.58124657,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.76299335691063
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 691499.6964134073,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.285802702628743
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 791642.9474117587,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.482038317263637
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 391725.3542893609,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.517420060383344
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 298768.74906922126,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.730045605236516
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 298291.4987565873,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.15973903365757094
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 386390.04787392484,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.5343814639612
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 360029.8634542517,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.822169609366899
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 453001.97952589684,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.823445638547398
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FIN",
    "exports_usd": 77232312346.93341,
    "imports_usd": 74857662978.44658,
    "trade_balance_usd": 2374649368.4868317,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.244234966836659,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.501393045315083,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7797521335795374,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4132268999186754,
    "export_partner_hhi": 541.5178986204642,
    "export_product_hhi": 72.61668209374957,
    "momentum_score": -4.904890116859523,
    "risk_score": 3.0706729035710687,
    "gdp_million_usd": 298696.9612976562,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53149.76719340505,
    "population": 5619911,
    "labor_force": 2744.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.92,
    "secondary_education_pct": 83.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2304.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.907323957410036,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.86669493224126,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6841.3127572016465,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258189,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212763,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13045535303573508,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1328640030280636,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946192,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10808274050860167,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6834.929050624535,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.753060846250492,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.75326215895612,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7283511269276395,
    "real_market_potential": 189424.69189189823,
    "foreign_market_potential": 24789.390822197674
  }
}