{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fin/731512",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731512",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fin/731512",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731512",
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 142,
    "current_lane_count": 65,
    "active_market_count": 65,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 17329993.36617931,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 16950993.455943238,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19402208.09786692,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18396912.57231507,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16222973.221309554,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9000326009339004,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.181308092362144,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6856629341232443,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11830964.503568402,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 29960469.621922802,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.585695535057145,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "SWE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5647589.696940854,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.58852774844403,
    "destination_hhi": 1371.1695633332056,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.98522603111404,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4815327601695165,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6274713817951225,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 63.26917390651121,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.028169014084504,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731512,
      "hs_description": "Chain: articulated link, (other than roller), of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7315,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.2193875,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chain: articulated link, (other than roller), of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731512,
        "corridor_rank": 37,
        "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
        "importer_iso3": "SWE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5647589.696940854,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4321474.006887854,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6114167.921129361,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5594503.693268382,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5026172.246163468,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.699307409568987,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.883909584998315,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.276518697761353,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6567169.0251271,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18143713.84099804,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.422788711807634,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.5045,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0091,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 31.12697734561599,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.397072184040624,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.95507091328247,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2926.2,
        "distance_km": 397.8921813964844,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02074849988080808,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02074849988080808,
        "volatility_cv": 0.2851453682785678,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 42.058506041446755,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "hs_code": 731512,
      "num_markets": 92,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2898500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "URY",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 405.65770862800565,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10985.573188325381,
      "price_spread_pct": 26380.911515579748,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 34.03416053511706,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 80067837
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11797219.551443292,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.851460396909815
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 13534766.74036146,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.728446659328242
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13596954.856937336,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.45946943725618616
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14258351.685318297,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.864301127274157
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14341610.15134576,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5839277068273845
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12922320.91012982,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.896303317677049
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 13900851.137991816,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.57240308971838
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13876930.05243142,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.17208360353574773
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14327758.026808746,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2487587144559806
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15217309.224158425,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.208586128305871
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14678287.411368214,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5421624470539155
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 19099651.15660639,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.121795692690057
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 21392741.01470912,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.005925340210046
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 19862889.822948392,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.15126308830102
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 16950993.455943238,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.659983481562305
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FIN",
      "exports_usd": 77232312346.93341,
      "imports_usd": 74857662978.44658,
      "trade_balance_usd": 2374649368.4868317,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.244234966836659,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.501393045315083,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7797521335795374,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4132268999186754,
      "export_partner_hhi": 541.5178986204642,
      "export_product_hhi": 72.61668209374957,
      "momentum_score": -4.904890116859523,
      "risk_score": 3.0706729035710687,
      "gdp_million_usd": 298696.9612976562,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53149.76719340505,
      "population": 5619911,
      "labor_force": 2744.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.92,
      "secondary_education_pct": 83.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2304.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.907323957410036,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.86669493224126,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6841.3127572016465,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258189,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212763,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13045535303573508,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1328640030280636,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10808274050860167,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6834.929050624535,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.753060846250492,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.75326215895612,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7283511269276395,
      "real_market_potential": 189424.69189189823,
      "foreign_market_potential": 24789.390822197674
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731512",
    "hs_description": "Chain: articulated link, (other than roller), of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731512,
      "corridor_rank": 37,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5647589.696940854,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4321474.006887854,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6114167.921129361,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5594503.693268382,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5026172.246163468,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.699307409568987,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.883909584998315,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.276518697761353,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6567169.0251271,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18143713.84099804,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.422788711807634,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.5045,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0091,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 31.12697734561599,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.397072184040624,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.95507091328247,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2926.2,
      "distance_km": 397.8921813964844,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02074849988080808,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02074849988080808,
      "volatility_cv": 0.2851453682785678,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 42.058506041446755,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "hs_code": 731512,
    "num_markets": 92,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2898500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "URY",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 405.65770862800565,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10985.573188325381,
    "price_spread_pct": 26380.911515579748,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 34.03416053511706,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 80067837
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11797219.551443292,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.851460396909815
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 13534766.74036146,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.728446659328242
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13596954.856937336,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.45946943725618616
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14258351.685318297,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.864301127274157
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14341610.15134576,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5839277068273845
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12922320.91012982,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.896303317677049
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 13900851.137991816,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.57240308971838
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13876930.05243142,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.17208360353574773
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14327758.026808746,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2487587144559806
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15217309.224158425,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.208586128305871
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 14678287.411368214,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5421624470539155
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 19099651.15660639,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.121795692690057
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 21392741.01470912,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.005925340210046
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 19862889.822948392,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.15126308830102
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 16950993.455943238,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.659983481562305
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FIN",
    "exports_usd": 77232312346.93341,
    "imports_usd": 74857662978.44658,
    "trade_balance_usd": 2374649368.4868317,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.244234966836659,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.501393045315083,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7797521335795374,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4132268999186754,
    "export_partner_hhi": 541.5178986204642,
    "export_product_hhi": 72.61668209374957,
    "momentum_score": -4.904890116859523,
    "risk_score": 3.0706729035710687,
    "gdp_million_usd": 298696.9612976562,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53149.76719340505,
    "population": 5619911,
    "labor_force": 2744.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.92,
    "secondary_education_pct": 83.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2304.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.907323957410036,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.86669493224126,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6841.3127572016465,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258189,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212763,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13045535303573508,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1328640030280636,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946192,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10808274050860167,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6834.929050624535,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.753060846250492,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.75326215895612,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7283511269276395,
    "real_market_potential": 189424.69189189823,
    "foreign_market_potential": 24789.390822197674
  }
}