{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fin/410791",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410791",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fin/410791",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410791",
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 44,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 422123.79703605553,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 54192.08010015842,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 60832.819272257555,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39225.522823131956,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 63802.7397774835,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 58.671183785705196,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.06290503230192,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.016941562761081,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 449675.4553150757,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1184655.8164820608,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 65.68812534846627,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "EST",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 192349.7528676034,
    "top_market_share_pct": 45.56714267667168,
    "destination_hhi": 3085.5530550502635,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 41.85620977319107,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 37.64744904502406,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8588115659530304,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.86530489493002,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410791,
      "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading 41.14, not whole hides and skins, but including sides, full grain, unsplit",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4107,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2491026,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading 41.14, not whole hides and skins, but including sides, full grain, unsplit",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 410791,
        "corridor_rank": 74,
        "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 121570.48335964167,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33982.545539350314,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 121570.48335964167,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121570.48335964167,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 61752.40883509774,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 297.5870247235214,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 128.90713070991762,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 70.87447627270764,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 121570.48335964167,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11809144.466103496,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 226.71254845081376,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0163,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.4276,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0744924326060061,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.066258040440843,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.75460751633503,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3051.52,
        "distance_km": 3362.977783203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03752397506868687,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03752397506868687,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1414466768366547,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.09663545956556,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "hs_code": 410791,
      "num_markets": 13,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 179800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21700,
      "price_spread_pct": 823.963133640553,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4529999999999998,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 256007
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 115366.6326419699,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 456.3210547484442
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 101168.55115684698,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.306921992934825
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 64568.83910404176,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.176965701587186
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 134838.1178051992,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.82846846282985
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 112175.38027406561,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.807367159985485
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 114503.19763959346,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0751588805320336
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 58452.001176508464,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.95164293971066
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 58875.72025481201,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7249008926555588
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 198865.81755583786,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 237.77220337204147
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11203.047032423414,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.36652956746687
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 63.47419526524081,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.43342025538645
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13565.68210362187,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21271.963909010112
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 124647.67943691747,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 818.8456465719337
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3658.6982796967586,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.06476823618013
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 54192.08010015842,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1381.1847262969711
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FIN",
      "exports_usd": 77232312346.93341,
      "imports_usd": 74857662978.44658,
      "trade_balance_usd": 2374649368.4868317,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.244234966836659,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.501393045315083,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7797521335795374,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4132268999186754,
      "export_partner_hhi": 541.5178986204642,
      "export_product_hhi": 72.61668209374957,
      "momentum_score": -4.904890116859523,
      "risk_score": 3.0706729035710687,
      "gdp_million_usd": 298696.9612976562,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53149.76719340505,
      "population": 5619911,
      "labor_force": 2744.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.92,
      "secondary_education_pct": 83.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2304.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.907323957410036,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.86669493224126,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6841.3127572016465,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258189,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212763,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13045535303573508,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1328640030280636,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10808274050860167,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6834.929050624535,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.753060846250492,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.75326215895612,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7283511269276395,
      "real_market_potential": 189424.69189189823,
      "foreign_market_potential": 24789.390822197674
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410791",
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading 41.14, not whole hides and skins, but including sides, full grain, unsplit",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 410791,
      "corridor_rank": 74,
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 121570.48335964167,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33982.545539350314,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 121570.48335964167,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121570.48335964167,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 61752.40883509774,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 297.5870247235214,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 128.90713070991762,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 70.87447627270764,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 121570.48335964167,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11809144.466103496,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 226.71254845081376,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.0163,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.4276,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0744924326060061,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.066258040440843,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.75460751633503,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3051.52,
      "distance_km": 3362.977783203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03752397506868687,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03752397506868687,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1414466768366547,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.09663545956556,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "hs_code": 410791,
    "num_markets": 13,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 179800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21700,
    "price_spread_pct": 823.963133640553,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.4529999999999998,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 256007
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 115366.6326419699,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 456.3210547484442
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 101168.55115684698,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.306921992934825
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 64568.83910404176,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.176965701587186
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 134838.1178051992,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.82846846282985
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 112175.38027406561,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.807367159985485
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 114503.19763959346,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0751588805320336
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 58452.001176508464,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.95164293971066
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 58875.72025481201,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7249008926555588
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 198865.81755583786,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 237.77220337204147
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11203.047032423414,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.36652956746687
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 63.47419526524081,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.43342025538645
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13565.68210362187,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21271.963909010112
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 124647.67943691747,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 818.8456465719337
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3658.6982796967586,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.06476823618013
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 54192.08010015842,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1381.1847262969711
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FIN",
    "exports_usd": 77232312346.93341,
    "imports_usd": 74857662978.44658,
    "trade_balance_usd": 2374649368.4868317,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.244234966836659,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.501393045315083,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7797521335795374,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4132268999186754,
    "export_partner_hhi": 541.5178986204642,
    "export_product_hhi": 72.61668209374957,
    "momentum_score": -4.904890116859523,
    "risk_score": 3.0706729035710687,
    "gdp_million_usd": 298696.9612976562,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53149.76719340505,
    "population": 5619911,
    "labor_force": 2744.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.92,
    "secondary_education_pct": 83.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2304.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.907323957410036,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.86669493224126,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6841.3127572016465,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258189,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212763,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13045535303573508,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1328640030280636,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946192,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10808274050860167,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6834.929050624535,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.753060846250492,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.75326215895612,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7283511269276395,
    "real_market_potential": 189424.69189189823,
    "foreign_market_potential": 24789.390822197674
  }
}