{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fin/410719",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410719",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/fin/410719",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410719",
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 44,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 495025.77683166607,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 94628.01458825417,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 247076.717738471,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 347743.39922278887,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 534436.5095923342,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -43.648550387609255,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -35.212596991024014,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -20.81228116870626,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1255442.8885693068,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4545105.641940158,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.836269218902995,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "SVK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 158533.44630354908,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.02529115114313,
    "destination_hhi": 1782.0211798258895,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.3924598247470708,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9200034943754571,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9238686121998496,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.98459155919086,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410719,
      "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, split or not, other than leather of heading 41.14, (other than grain splits and full grains, unsplit)",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4107,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3811779,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, split or not, other than leather of heading 41.14, (other than grain splits and full grains, unsplit)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
      "hs_code": 410719,
      "num_markets": 22,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 949000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2175.8436944937835,
      "median_price_across_markets": 24050.05440696409,
      "price_spread_pct": 3936.889872612254,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.987386363636364,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5235145
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1445342.238224622,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 124.95530585065725
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1022130.5759601797,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.28106929084782
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 844052.7280053289,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.422221010027624
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 935044.189837702,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.78030540193913
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 975981.0927514321,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.378071470700828
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 578553.2571797122,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.72085397180321
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 694659.1406846364,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.068313861183405
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 708445.1642796717,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9845738417043204
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 794966.9837286609,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.212916935774727
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 829023.5539367163,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.284023224249985
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 468671.0087943616,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.46710578139524
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 528815.8341041696,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.833058623474129
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 521747.5312650624,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3366284409923452
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 124854.60736209649,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.0699189013188
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 94628.01458825417,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.209433205921517
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "FIN",
      "exports_usd": 77232312346.93341,
      "imports_usd": 74857662978.44658,
      "trade_balance_usd": 2374649368.4868317,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.244234966836659,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.501393045315083,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7797521335795374,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4132268999186754,
      "export_partner_hhi": 541.5178986204642,
      "export_product_hhi": 72.61668209374957,
      "momentum_score": -4.904890116859523,
      "risk_score": 3.0706729035710687,
      "gdp_million_usd": 298696.9612976562,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53149.76719340505,
      "population": 5619911,
      "labor_force": 2744.53,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.92,
      "secondary_education_pct": 83.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.88,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2304.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.907323957410036,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.86669493224126,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6841.3127572016465,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258189,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212763,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13045535303573508,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1328640030280636,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10808274050860167,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6834.929050624535,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.753060846250492,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.75326215895612,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7283511269276395,
      "real_market_potential": 189424.69189189823,
      "foreign_market_potential": 24789.390822197674
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410719",
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, split or not, other than leather of heading 41.14, (other than grain splits and full grains, unsplit)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "FIN",
    "hs_code": 410719,
    "num_markets": 22,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 949000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2175.8436944937835,
    "median_price_across_markets": 24050.05440696409,
    "price_spread_pct": 3936.889872612254,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.987386363636364,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5235145
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1445342.238224622,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 124.95530585065725
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1022130.5759601797,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.28106929084782
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 844052.7280053289,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.422221010027624
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 935044.189837702,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.78030540193913
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 975981.0927514321,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.378071470700828
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 578553.2571797122,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.72085397180321
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 694659.1406846364,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.068313861183405
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 708445.1642796717,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9845738417043204
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 794966.9837286609,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.212916935774727
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 829023.5539367163,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.284023224249985
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 468671.0087943616,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.46710578139524
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 528815.8341041696,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.833058623474129
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 521747.5312650624,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3366284409923452
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 124854.60736209649,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.0699189013188
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 94628.01458825417,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.209433205921517
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "FIN",
    "exports_usd": 77232312346.93341,
    "imports_usd": 74857662978.44658,
    "trade_balance_usd": 2374649368.4868317,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -6.244234966836659,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.501393045315083,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7797521335795374,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4132268999186754,
    "export_partner_hhi": 541.5178986204642,
    "export_product_hhi": 72.61668209374957,
    "momentum_score": -4.904890116859523,
    "risk_score": 3.0706729035710687,
    "gdp_million_usd": 298696.9612976562,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 53149.76719340505,
    "population": 5619911,
    "labor_force": 2744.53,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.92,
    "secondary_education_pct": 83.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.88,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2304.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.907323957410036,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.86669493224126,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6841.3127572016465,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258189,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212763,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13045535303573508,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1328640030280636,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478126251946192,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10808274050860167,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6834.929050624535,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.753060846250492,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.75326215895612,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7283511269276395,
    "real_market_potential": 189424.69189189823,
    "foreign_market_potential": 24789.390822197674
  }
}