{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/eth/710391",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/710391",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/eth/710391",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "710391",
    "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 33,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 805630.4891627554,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 480695.1488040773,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 754745.7000548552,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 985640.8938711714,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2696017.743202173,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.50399261568345,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.701873308090242,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 72.20630994199398,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3345066.6930813775,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 19709381.402307745,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.89473684210526,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -105.71030255767744,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 228529.45136514993,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.366534588660762,
    "destination_hhi": 1575.7766911723006,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.5352326031890928,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4105631433804902,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1080214462150384,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.70675770799244,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:43",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 710391,
      "hs_description": "Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set",
      "hs_chapter": 71,
      "hs_heading": 7103,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.16317,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7103,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
      "hs_code": 710391,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 648525000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 19592.391304347828,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7606000,
      "price_spread_pct": 8526.234651705176,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.014079999999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3510134
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 12061.226941255401,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.80588137677164
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 44893.15148476315,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 272.21048657335365
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 232.438,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.4822417399703
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 754.2895703937942,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 224.5121582502836
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2095.941380095815,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 177.86959575771152
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12894008.052730512,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 615089.3452354601
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 556150.1936907662,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.68675472036027
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3071333.995159813,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 452.2490201392529
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4311827.473669885,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.389403447003616
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1198653.247414901,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.20080685661797
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1029098.10189361,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.145470834619218
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1634869.2672976817,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.864277787454064
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 426383.9365130564,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.91938639730886
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1357158.0148474313,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 218.29482741451108
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 480695.1488040773,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.58075304826491
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ETH",
      "exports_usd": 3962488390.9441643,
      "imports_usd": 15098627507.597836,
      "trade_balance_usd": -11136139116.653671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.898815411671194,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.52761955016865,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7282010286239768,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.303452144553857,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1062.2208582719288,
      "export_product_hhi": 1764.2161180287142,
      "momentum_score": 9.210710479582643,
      "risk_score": 14.132184881503214,
      "gdp_million_usd": 149740.29795298603,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1133.8827968171868,
      "population": 132059767,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7135.168724279835,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212735,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.2962962962962963,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.126402152564042,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13646691911251022,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.041318814575671235,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09514810453683897,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7229.851040640991,
      "num_border_partners": 168,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.508689185831098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.79794790844514,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9857932123125495,
      "real_market_potential": 58369.15214903553,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10651.618934785329
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "710391",
    "hs_description": "Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set",
    "hs_chapter": 71,
    "hs_heading": 7103
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
    "hs_code": 710391,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 648525000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 19592.391304347828,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7606000,
    "price_spread_pct": 8526.234651705176,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.014079999999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3510134
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 12061.226941255401,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.80588137677164
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 44893.15148476315,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 272.21048657335365
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 232.438,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.4822417399703
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 754.2895703937942,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 224.5121582502836
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2095.941380095815,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 177.86959575771152
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12894008.052730512,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 615089.3452354601
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 556150.1936907662,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.68675472036027
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3071333.995159813,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 452.2490201392529
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4311827.473669885,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.389403447003616
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1198653.247414901,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.20080685661797
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1029098.10189361,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.145470834619218
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1634869.2672976817,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.864277787454064
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 426383.9365130564,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.91938639730886
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1357158.0148474313,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 218.29482741451108
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 480695.1488040773,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.58075304826491
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ETH",
    "exports_usd": 3962488390.9441643,
    "imports_usd": 15098627507.597836,
    "trade_balance_usd": -11136139116.653671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.898815411671194,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.52761955016865,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7282010286239768,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.303452144553857,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1062.2208582719288,
    "export_product_hhi": 1764.2161180287142,
    "momentum_score": 9.210710479582643,
    "risk_score": 14.132184881503214,
    "gdp_million_usd": 149740.29795298603,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1133.8827968171868,
    "population": 132059767,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7135.168724279835,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212735,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.2962962962962963,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.126402152564042,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13646691911251022,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.041318814575671235,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09514810453683897,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7229.851040640991,
    "num_border_partners": 168,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.508689185831098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.79794790844514,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9857932123125495,
    "real_market_potential": 58369.15214903553,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10651.618934785329
  }
}