# Ethiopia HS 190540 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 190540 exports from Ethiopia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Ethiopia |
| HS6 | 190540 |
| Latest exports | $175.2K |
| Active destinations | 9 |
| Three-year growth | -33.9% |
| Destination HHI | 2,945 |
| Weighted share | 0.4% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Ireland at $11.4K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands at $1.1K / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 322.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $4.6K
- 2011: $22.9K
- 2012: $5.5K
- 2013: $1.2K
- 2014: $307.0
- 2015: $3.3K
- 2016: $12.1K
- 2017: $39.1K
- 2018: $335.8K
- 2019: $369.4K
- 2020: $301.8K
- 2021: $317.4K
- 2022: $413.6K
- 2023: $336.0K
- 2024: $91.5K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
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  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/eth/190540",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190540",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/eth/190540",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190540",
    "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 25,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 175226.09449471967,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 91505.40631969439,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 280365.9759748088,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 292042.93317029456,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 221980.8786513041,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.93625936801804,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.35197295413292,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 76.78169433239101,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 226361.16072041058,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 564421.8861048571,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -110.71795370040905,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "KWT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 76422.34172851936,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.61356220880806,
    "destination_hhi": 2945.01864633857,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.36849769554729656,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19860342208858872,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0209369103964188,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.69794663121999,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:43",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190540,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: rusks, toasted bread and similar toasted products, whether or not containing cocoa",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.53261,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: rusks, toasted bread and similar toasted products, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
      "hs_code": 190540,
      "num_markets": 13,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11400,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1062.346329469617,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3201.464741202129,
      "price_spread_pct": 322.9038738889456,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.774085714285716,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1620534
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4557.066096692123,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.34405772189452
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 22923.99117394686,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 403.04276232874685
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5503.885458668322,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.9907189943281
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1215.6314794460382,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.91321260998474
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 306.95437928561205,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.7493887353517
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3303.783743676936,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 976.3109981900151
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12083.841449190815,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 265.757639927792
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 39087.93482064964,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 223.47275479410675
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 335751.02252138185,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 758.9633196584462
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 369367.538126669,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.012334542673312
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 301753.0221333418,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.30548410838957
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.173334652954963
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 413630.00236966746,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.333110492863764
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 335962.5192350645,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.777042934421942
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 91505.40631969439,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.76320985804064
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      "country_iso3": "ETH",
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      "trade_balance_usd": -11136139116.653671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.898815411671194,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.52761955016865,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7282010286239768,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.303452144553857,
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      "gdp_million_usd": 149740.29795298603,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1133.8827968171868,
      "population": 132059767,
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      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7135.168724279835,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212735,
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      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
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      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.126402152564042,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13646691911251022,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.041318814575671235,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09514810453683897,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7229.851040640991,
      "num_border_partners": 168,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.508689185831098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.79794790844514,
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      "real_market_potential": 58369.15214903553,
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190540",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: rusks, toasted bread and similar toasted products, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
    "hs_code": 190540,
    "num_markets": 13,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11400,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1062.346329469617,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3201.464741202129,
    "price_spread_pct": 322.9038738889456,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.774085714285716,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1620534
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 223.47275479410675
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      "year": 2019,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.012334542673312
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 301753.0221333418,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.30548410838957
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.333110492863764
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.76320985804064
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  ],
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    "gdp_million_usd": 149740.29795298603,
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}
```