{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/eth/060319",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/060319",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/eth/060319",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "060319",
    "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 113,
    "current_lane_count": 64,
    "active_market_count": 64,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 21925875.580777556,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 20705334.379215,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26270805.73458947,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26295255.78132856,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21215304.930555165,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.055584931649564,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.464766007279641,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.921349178950383,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10390284.65149998,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 37480074.8406626,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.97693411059995,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12989173.979106238,
    "top_market_share_pct": 59.24130113414429,
    "destination_hhi": 3657.5492603329144,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.4133087348043465,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8877748576357233,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.26729980968146,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.43345557296283,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.283185840707965,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:43",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 60319,
      "hs_description": "Flowers, cut: flowers and buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes, fresh, other than roses, carnations, orchids, or chrysanthemums",
      "hs_chapter": 6,
      "hs_heading": 603,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.7076747,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Flowers, cut: flowers and buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes, fresh, other than roses, carnations, orchids, or chrysanthemums",
    "hs_chapter": 6,
    "hs_heading": 603,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 60319,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12989173.979106238,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5149401.847626904,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16023081.147071885,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16474707.494822457,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12842675.830591235,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.520478645890297,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.2318693682702015,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.8251766469496,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18130533.222641263,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 274521513.2834762,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.345655292839897,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.1193,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8888,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.73156869337718,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.958541835445156,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.366834432330023,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KEN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 64,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1258.63,
        "distance_km": 5711.34619140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009160062904034344,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.053145188299459634,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1956753398718993,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.60700354937191,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
      "hs_code": 60319,
      "num_markets": 89,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 41317.88079470199,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 268.36734693877554,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6499.580888516345,
      "price_spread_pct": 631.5716990350983,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 96.30983653846154,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 145137104
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3685576.2526517026,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.98563947324793
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5478198.2189913085,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.638851659895735
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5315083.486758611,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9775251955510904
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4324500.044168761,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.637213226427697
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5623815.3325113,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.04544513982746
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9966453.212733453,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.21871404840314
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 13645762.523705285,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.91693757485392
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 15569848.519930294,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.100245353695003
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15477276.41362215,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5945600960063677
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 26017429.728917666,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.10082752039447
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 24208792.70156721,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.951636061652181
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 28455069.001307193,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.5402233068198
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 28727434.80870724,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9571785167259148
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 29379648.01584617,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.270349620430588
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 20705334.379215,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.524906601851068
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ETH",
      "exports_usd": 3962488390.9441643,
      "imports_usd": 15098627507.597836,
      "trade_balance_usd": -11136139116.653671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.898815411671194,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.52761955016865,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7282010286239768,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.303452144553857,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1062.2208582719288,
      "export_product_hhi": 1764.2161180287142,
      "momentum_score": 9.210710479582643,
      "risk_score": 14.132184881503214,
      "gdp_million_usd": 149740.29795298603,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1133.8827968171868,
      "population": 132059767,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7135.168724279835,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212735,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.2962962962962963,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.126402152564042,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13646691911251022,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.041318814575671235,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09514810453683897,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7229.851040640991,
      "num_border_partners": 168,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.508689185831098,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.79794790844514,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9857932123125495,
      "real_market_potential": 58369.15214903553,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10651.618934785329
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "060319",
    "hs_description": "Flowers, cut: flowers and buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes, fresh, other than roses, carnations, orchids, or chrysanthemums",
    "hs_chapter": 6,
    "hs_heading": 603
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 60319,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12989173.979106238,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5149401.847626904,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16023081.147071885,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16474707.494822457,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12842675.830591235,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.520478645890297,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.2318693682702015,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.8251766469496,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18130533.222641263,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 274521513.2834762,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.345655292839897,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.1193,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8888,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.73156869337718,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.958541835445156,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.366834432330023,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KEN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 64,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1258.63,
      "distance_km": 5711.34619140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.009160062904034344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.053145188299459634,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1956753398718993,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.60700354937191,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ETH",
    "hs_code": 60319,
    "num_markets": 89,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 41317.88079470199,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 268.36734693877554,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6499.580888516345,
    "price_spread_pct": 631.5716990350983,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 96.30983653846154,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 145137104
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3685576.2526517026,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.98563947324793
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5478198.2189913085,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.638851659895735
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5315083.486758611,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9775251955510904
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4324500.044168761,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.637213226427697
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5623815.3325113,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.04544513982746
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9966453.212733453,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.21871404840314
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 13645762.523705285,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.91693757485392
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 15569848.519930294,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.100245353695003
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15477276.41362215,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5945600960063677
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 26017429.728917666,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.10082752039447
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 24208792.70156721,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.951636061652181
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 28455069.001307193,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.5402233068198
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 28727434.80870724,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9571785167259148
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 29379648.01584617,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.270349620430588
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 20705334.379215,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.524906601851068
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ETH",
    "exports_usd": 3962488390.9441643,
    "imports_usd": 15098627507.597836,
    "trade_balance_usd": -11136139116.653671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 13.898815411671194,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.52761955016865,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7282010286239768,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.303452144553857,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1062.2208582719288,
    "export_product_hhi": 1764.2161180287142,
    "momentum_score": 9.210710479582643,
    "risk_score": 14.132184881503214,
    "gdp_million_usd": 149740.29795298603,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1133.8827968171868,
    "population": 132059767,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 152,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7135.168724279835,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581955,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212735,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 14.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.2962962962962963,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.126402152564042,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13646691911251022,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.041318814575671235,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09514810453683897,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7229.851040640991,
    "num_border_partners": 168,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.508689185831098,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.79794790844514,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9857932123125495,
    "real_market_potential": 58369.15214903553,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10651.618934785329
  }
}