{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/930320",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/930320",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/930320",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "930320",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 122,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6114662.003544803,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3931906.340862377,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4728341.391966383,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4382389.055071533,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4622203.070512062,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.26221901269036785,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.2431116159755664,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.160425036178706,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10504979.393068898,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 30677989.631863177,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.8982060234883384,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1833890.0410921946,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.991682942230476,
    "destination_hhi": 1203.0961407558307,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.193412115762489,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.00184463472886,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.842428696248206,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.29170897383914,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.885245901639344,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 930320,
      "hs_description": "Firearms: sporting, hunting or target-shooting shotguns, including combination shotgun-rifles",
      "hs_chapter": 93,
      "hs_heading": 9303,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Firearms: sporting, hunting or target-shooting shotguns, including combination shotgun-rifles",
    "hs_chapter": 93,
    "hs_heading": 9303,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 930320,
        "corridor_rank": 49,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1833890.0410921946,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2615434.9347284576,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1765448.6580653253,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1599358.2448133747,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1507030.3577014247,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.7640904149218075,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.913519415450286,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.705009237081855,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5033105.267320815,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 455064595.50152576,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.4690996520036625,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.8579,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8842,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.402995543758149,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.003232645761263697,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.80218033373184,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3645.33,
        "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.454299093895153,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.04799096930324,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 930320,
        "corridor_rank": 74,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 666055.817650294,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1283989.8495859494,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 890863.4299743368,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 654343.617229341,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 591922.5950379911,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.456564469389779,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.110133412857902,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.11557671777796541,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3720373.1631449545,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72415649.5078537,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.572141187167745,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.9759,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.742,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9197677880083892,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.904366707274755,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 58.73835468687976,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3684.17,
        "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6909102893101643,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.60388543418222,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 930320,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "SAU",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 543443.8283100661,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 75655.77681970692,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 197328.89284483984,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 197328.89284483984,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 197328.89284483984,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 820.6571418696889,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 278.8425540947952,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 94.63878187421825,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 543443.8283100661,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41581741.75746942,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 726.0183599954706,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 106.736,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2083.6998,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.6190229037182573,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.5420767336901924,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 79.58441182080908,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6512.66,
        "distance_km": 4975.89697265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898988,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.3411850184726783,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.22382235040281,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 930320,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 308483.50635390566,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 881252.9190768499,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 305087.3637110627,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 284774.9784243823,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 385801.6082881427,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.994314866071303,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.2735563958256932,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7973009008467544,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2040063.4695928397,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44869221.550860524,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.791615766918056,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.2058,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6215,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.687516956371153,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.39564193061890274,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.97026475405436,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4976.54,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5263082103591044,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.80223072762232,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 930320,
      "num_markets": 67,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6903333.333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1952.7235354573484,
      "median_price_across_markets": 180846.15384615384,
      "price_spread_pct": 3816.161119837192,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8786073619631903,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 24245613
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9607013.552211776,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.94958268812277
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9994739.458161153,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0358630061483804
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7812767.6243615905,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.831202733532834
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6317273.015682312,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.14167527543072
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6678934.350278113,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.724959704891577
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6237302.262693589,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.612313648001866
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4194242.351092889,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.75550591512301
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4331068.391854326,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.262234971371758
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5567420.908300412,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.546132376282962
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3980051.51582175,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.511754699776137
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3763921.216997157,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.430339229666206
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3962999.882461354,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.289129447375138
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4490686.423911631,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.315330736839174
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5762431.411125142,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.319612352397392
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3931906.3408623775,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.766539845119752
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "930320",
    "hs_description": "Firearms: sporting, hunting or target-shooting shotguns, including combination shotgun-rifles",
    "hs_chapter": 93,
    "hs_heading": 9303
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 930320,
      "corridor_rank": 49,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1833890.0410921946,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2615434.9347284576,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1765448.6580653253,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1599358.2448133747,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1507030.3577014247,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.7640904149218075,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.913519415450286,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.705009237081855,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5033105.267320815,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 455064595.50152576,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.4690996520036625,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.8579,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8842,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.402995543758149,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.003232645761263697,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 43.80218033373184,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3645.33,
      "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.454299093895153,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 79.04799096930324,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 930320,
      "corridor_rank": 74,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 666055.817650294,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1283989.8495859494,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 890863.4299743368,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 654343.617229341,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 591922.5950379911,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.456564469389779,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.110133412857902,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.11557671777796541,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3720373.1631449545,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72415649.5078537,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.572141187167745,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.9759,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.742,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9197677880083892,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.904366707274755,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 58.73835468687976,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 39,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3684.17,
      "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6909102893101643,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.60388543418222,
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