{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/903010",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/903010",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/903010",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "903010",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 65,
    "active_market_count": 65,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2794848.2582055028,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2197800.2357047936,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2558609.1203089315,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2221033.431217544,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2086524.1034787684,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.966994919005319,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.4287997368116505,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.4646500897817596,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2677021.4677666854,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13916476.770261163,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.431645008787078,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 304346.0107034559,
    "top_market_share_pct": 10.889536124543245,
    "destination_hhi": 509.1306999783466,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.132571398835064,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3900631018246727,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4709656216924554,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.14741550401945,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.3013698630137,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 903010,
      "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or detecting ionising radiations",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9030,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.42803,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or detecting ionising radiations",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9030,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 903010,
      "num_markets": 99,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 64013999.99999999,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3471.111111111111,
      "median_price_across_markets": 471700,
      "price_spread_pct": 13570.177843733069,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.15897718631178703,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14098727
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1162669.2170906675,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.454744501651174
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 977749.9126080481,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.904721804309968
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1507494.8666045936,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.18000525139449
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1170006.2928810907,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.387377973872997
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2302580.0651254933,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.80065646958941
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1789246.5312753143,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.293840792988963
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2166667.5200824332,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.093850523667417
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2569502.236725862,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.59236421415052
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1465010.022952832,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.98467609743775
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1769647.5676635243,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.794229386681845
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1529005.8614344127,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.598284236156255
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1900333.9337265107,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.28558854207024
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3322058.649070045,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.81446761073013
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2155968.4761519562,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.10143245798855
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2197800.235704793,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9402769574580974
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "903010",
    "hs_description": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or detecting ionising radiations",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9030
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 903010,
    "num_markets": 99,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 64013999.99999999,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3471.111111111111,
    "median_price_across_markets": 471700,
    "price_spread_pct": 13570.177843733069,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.15897718631178703,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14098727
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1162669.2170906675,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.454744501651174
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 977749.9126080481,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.904721804309968
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1507494.8666045936,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.18000525139449
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1170006.2928810907,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.387377973872997
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2302580.0651254933,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.80065646958941
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1789246.5312753143,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.293840792988963
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2166667.5200824332,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.093850523667417
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2569502.236725862,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.59236421415052
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1465010.022952832,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.98467609743775
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1769647.5676635243,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.794229386681845
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1529005.8614344127,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.598284236156255
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1900333.9337265107,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.28558854207024
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3322058.649070045,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.81446761073013
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2155968.4761519562,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.10143245798855
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2197800.235704793,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9402769574580974
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}