# Spain HS 871491 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 871491 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 871491 |
| Latest exports | $12.1M |
| Active destinations | 85 |
| Three-year growth | -26.4% |
| Destination HHI | 2,578 |
| Weighted share | 11.8% |

## Destination markets

- Bangladesh: $5.8M; share 22.3%; growth +5,233.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Saudi Arabia at $5.4M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Nigeria at $45.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $64.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 8,486%.

## Export history

- 2010: $7.0M
- 2011: $6.2M
- 2012: $7.7M
- 2013: $8.3M
- 2014: $7.4M
- 2015: $6.4M
- 2016: $8.4M
- 2017: $8.6M
- 2018: $13.3M
- 2019: $7.5M
- 2020: $18.2M
- 2021: $15.6M
- 2022: $12.7M
- 2023: $9.3M
- 2024: $6.2M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/871491",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/871491",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/871491",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "871491",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 144,
    "current_lane_count": 85,
    "active_market_count": 85,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12127675.569670107,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6232816.409108315,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9410720.62115775,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12403680.24150387,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10626396.727781508,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.371604759258027,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.7297355476089145,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.6408614285092216,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11003934.373788761,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34967942.147653736,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.730743330748805,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5778000.161097816,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.64309638648247,
    "destination_hhi": 2577.566471719675,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.835266658044914,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 11.203074357088619,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0043535852895045,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 45.76655330845859,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 871491,
      "hs_description": "Cycles: frames and forks, and parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8714,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.4511013,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cycles: frames and forks, and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8714,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 871491,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "BGD",
        "latest_data_year": 2018,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5778000.161097816,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2889019.1226344914,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5778000.161097816,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2889019.1226344914,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2889019.1226344914,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5233.484210728982,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5778000.161097816,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20698233.68858278,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.0883,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.6828,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.34606190525947,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 22.34581720703353,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.30965910681664,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3400.64,
        "distance_km": 8661.470703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6725363404761904,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9999868176119472,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 871491,
      "num_markets": 110,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5429000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 45.5,
      "median_price_across_markets": 63975.79757975797,
      "price_spread_pct": 8485.950477181277,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.283336585365852,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 49534279
    },
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        "export_value_usd": 6970744.628684582,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.191670083726224
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        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6196354.067712654,
        "active_destinations": 76,
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        "export_value_usd": 7704679.009570016,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.34213612351158
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8300887.642193305,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.7382669918206375
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7354229.343860789,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.404302035371062
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6406244.3178722905,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.89033808525245
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8393328.20627266,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.017922355173937
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8570379.103316963,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1094242080511743
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        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13338180.646232083,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.63116269932395
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7537433.796601735,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.48979072546155
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18171011.34363042,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 141.07689478908392
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 15615228.000415683,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.06516838761772
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 12741118.955339318,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.405809028211788
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        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.33584443032104
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.67807382154358
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    ],
    "economy": {
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      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
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      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
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      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "871491",
    "hs_description": "Cycles: frames and forks, and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8714
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 871491,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "latest_data_year": 2018,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5778000.161097816,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2889019.1226344914,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5778000.161097816,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2889019.1226344914,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2889019.1226344914,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5233.484210728982,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5778000.161097816,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20698233.68858278,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.0883,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.6828,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 22.34606190525947,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 22.34581720703353,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.30965910681664,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 7,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3400.64,
      "distance_km": 8661.470703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6725363404761904,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9999868176119472,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 871491,
    "num_markets": 110,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5429000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 45.5,
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    {
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    {
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    {
      "year": 2018,
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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    {
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
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    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
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    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
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    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
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    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```
