{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/871130",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/871130",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/871130",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "871130",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 145,
    "current_lane_count": 79,
    "active_market_count": 79,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 41616760.999734856,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 39777335.55672937,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43131446.00870318,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44131623.3015854,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39485043.82114786,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.284122863157682,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.8861155991736664,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.6209701771520582,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 35673465.93622344,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 125510369.3167144,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.90509304030974,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13352220.307740653,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.08375660908767,
    "destination_hhi": 1630.4025343256774,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.15814191655913,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.20697982261848194,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0141245829883279,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.41991979618929,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 28.96551724137931,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 871130,
      "hs_description": "Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, reciprocating internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 250cc but not exceeding 500cc, with or without side-cars: side-cars",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8711,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.7398262,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, reciprocating internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 250cc but not exceeding 500cc, with or without side-cars: side-cars",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8711,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 871130,
        "corridor_rank": 66,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13352220.307740653,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3812303.4565035375,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12163271.50600952,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11075009.390202647,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8263623.678506051,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.699385021238859,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.898371352918532,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.21173408782093,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13685025.214174872,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31843699.260226388,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.51234906658207,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.8805,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.8052,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 41.930493686133765,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.142565607508942,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.93049368613377,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2462.03,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0294704889275037,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.48718116238453,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 871130,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8801129.40116373,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2877700.5316033135,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7433885.582738657,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9411296.471809829,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5938316.03830808,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.101735382222357,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.345644874281213,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.090604627190487,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13412356.724551119,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76425333.71755406,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.192340009412845,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.1587,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.7694,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.515984259473646,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.09612895234550933,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.426926234261714,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2339.51,
        "distance_km": 1811.998779296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.049626967501010096,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.049626967501010096,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2061539161195352,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 83.17793712222398,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 871130,
      "num_markets": 112,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5880864.864864865,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 398.46185824152985,
      "median_price_across_markets": 30923.483846589836,
      "price_spread_pct": 19016.18340345927,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.003784210526312,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 207013243
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 36839655.671741225,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.0765245255863585
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 38677434.53290804,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.988588594698855
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 40064272.093572155,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.585650334393689
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 37904949.06388693,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.389647476040529
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 37389588.43284996,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3596130420024028
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21494037.57581718,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.513307910785066
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 35083067.134142324,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.22232158751824
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 40295364.75243437,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.857018054785515
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 42817251.39575135,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.25850307798646
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 34502600.84540635,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.418926435735756
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 42936074.11883058,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.443007387215705
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 48327704.36298689,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.55734334078694
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 43118164.19269647,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.77961438259479
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 46498838.27668369,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.840487059882419
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 39777335.55672936,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.455205697740512
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "871130",
    "hs_description": "Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles: fitted with an auxiliary motor, reciprocating internal combustion piston engine, of cylinder capacity exceeding 250cc but not exceeding 500cc, with or without side-cars: side-cars",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8711
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 871130,
      "corridor_rank": 66,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13352220.307740653,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3812303.4565035375,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12163271.50600952,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11075009.390202647,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8263623.678506051,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.699385021238859,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.898371352918532,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.21173408782093,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13685025.214174872,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 31843699.260226388,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.51234906658207,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.8805,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.8052,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 41.930493686133765,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.142565607508942,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.93049368613377,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2462.03,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0294704889275037,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.48718116238453,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 871130,
      "corridor_rank": 87,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8801129.40116373,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2877700.5316033135,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7433885.582738657,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9411296.471809829,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5938316.03830808,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.101735382222357,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.345644874281213,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.090604627190487,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13412356.724551119,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76425333.71755406,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.192340009412845,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.1587,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.7694,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.515984259473646,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.09612895234550933,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.426926234261714,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2339.51,
      "distance_km": 1811.998779296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.049626967501010096,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.049626967501010096,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2061539161195352,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 83.17793712222398,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 871130,
    "num_markets": 112,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5880864.864864865,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 398.46185824152985,
    "median_price_across_markets": 30923.483846589836,
    "price_spread_pct": 19016.18340345927,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 18.003784210526312,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 207013243
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 36839655.671741225,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.0765245255863585
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 38677434.53290804,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.988588594698855
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 40064272.093572155,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.585650334393689
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 37904949.06388693,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.389647476040529
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 37389588.43284996,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3596130420024028
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21494037.57581718,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.513307910785066
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 35083067.134142324,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.22232158751824
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 40295364.75243437,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.857018054785515
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 42817251.39575135,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.25850307798646
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 34502600.84540635,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.418926435735756
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 42936074.11883058,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.443007387215705
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 48327704.36298689,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.55734334078694
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 43118164.19269647,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.77961438259479
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 46498838.27668369,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.840487059882419
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 39777335.55672936,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.455205697740512
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}