# Spain HS 870310 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 870310 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Spain | | HS6 | 870310 | | Latest exports | $25.3M | | Active destinations | 50 | | Three-year growth | +8.6% | | Destination HHI | 1,190 | | Weighted share | 10.2% | ## Destination markets - Germany: $4.3M; share 5.2%; growth +52% - Italy: $4.0M; share 10%; growth +4.4% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Hungary at $15.5M / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Slovakia at $29.5 / ton. - Median reported price: $14.5K / ton. - Price spread: 106,669.3%. ## Export history - 2010: $7.4M - 2011: $11.4M - 2012: $10.0M - 2013: $18.4M - 2014: $20.8M - 2015: $8.7M - 2016: $18.0M - 2017: $40.8M - 2018: $34.3M - 2019: $39.2M - 2020: $28.0M - 2021: $13.3M - 2022: $15.6M - 2023: $12.0M - 2024: $17.1M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/870310", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870310", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/870310", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "870310", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 135, "current_lane_count": 50, "active_market_count": 50, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 25253760.200957738, "exports_current_2024_usd": 17086414.164388813, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14885626.175572107, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17200521.971402142, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22697342.38668611, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.6478647577785, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.31578261619787, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.951702692755486, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19581372.69612552, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 87561949.22088383, "historical_peak_year": 2017, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.599567450533986, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "JOR", "top_market_exports_usd": 5355194.431829625, "top_market_share_pct": 21.205532915555807, "destination_hhi": 1190.412789554486, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.156709426861651, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.405878622759383, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1560035727579958, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.96244546451565, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.370370370370374, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 90, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 870310, "hs_description": "Vehicles: specially designed for travelling on snow, golf cars and similar vehicles", "hs_chapter": 87, "hs_heading": 8703, "substitution_elasticity": -9.7715836, "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Vehicles: specially designed for travelling on snow, golf cars and similar vehicles", "hs_chapter": 87, "hs_heading": 8703, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 870310, "corridor_rank": 78, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4342286.579045463, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 936018.3295846864, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3359403.1045175227, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2444332.4616732183, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1382859.373506113, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.0055967942227, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 72.8749896438579, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.921122284340306, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4342286.579045463, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 82952559.23245701, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926, "trend_acceleration_pct": 34.08447450988239, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.6101, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.7199, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.234662582111689, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1313804283711217, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.30488277324354, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 4151.76, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1120974251912001, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.12718455081388, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 870310, "corridor_rank": 84, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4018188.7224954744, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1641395.4844260528, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3445626.678754318, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3712759.448138333, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3811162.0303240814, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.350504861847981, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.184674672531957, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.593734023562248, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6504809.991749485, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40209121.988943845, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.2432291617142663, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.3417, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.2861, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.993226720047112, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.9435368014247603, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.281468820963457, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 1388.05, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.109045414502969, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.80673590488136, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 870310, "num_markets": 80, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15500000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 29.534218363573245, "median_price_across_markets": 14530.864197530864, "price_spread_pct": 106669.29547394329, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 69.970609375, "total_trade_value_usd": 153225254 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 7352098.522241229, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.311948055331309 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 11377339.29962405, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": 54.74954892410443 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 9972275.517544314, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.349669330211189 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 18416405.092660714, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 84.67605573332352 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 20808959.620475143, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.991430823640535 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 8693285.361274999, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -58.22335417133891 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 17960536.782205313, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 106.60240675190647 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 40792783.25608539, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 127.12452167076367 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 34292381.22944222, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.935176538054572 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 39231827.380842485, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.403917063535488 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 28023181.835571144, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.57028666155046 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 13322549.494723238, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": -52.45882650694469 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 15574316.0371444, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.901919135770793 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 11996148.325183101, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.974798401595603 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 17086414.16438882, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.43250167655813 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "870310", "hs_description": "Vehicles: specially designed for travelling on snow, golf cars and similar vehicles", "hs_chapter": 87, "hs_heading": 8703 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 870310, "corridor_rank": 78, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 28, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4342286.579045463, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 936018.3295846864, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3359403.1045175227, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2444332.4616732183, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1382859.373506113, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.0055967942227, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 72.8749896438579, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.921122284340306, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4342286.579045463, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 82952559.23245701, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926, "trend_acceleration_pct": 34.08447450988239, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.6101, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.7199, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.234662582111689, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1313804283711217, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.30488277324354, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 43, "buyer_market_hhi": 4151.76, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1120974251912001, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.12718455081388, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 870310, "corridor_rank": 84, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4018188.7224954744, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1641395.4844260528, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3445626.678754318, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3712759.448138333, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3811162.0303240814, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.350504861847981, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.184674672531957, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.593734023562248, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6504809.991749485, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40209121.988943845, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.2432291617142663, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.3417, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.2861, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.993226720047112, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.9435368014247603, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.281468820963457, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 1388.05, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.109045414502969, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.80673590488136, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 870310, "num_markets": 80, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15500000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 29.534218363573245, "median_price_across_markets": 14530.864197530864, "price_spread_pct": 106669.29547394329, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 69.970609375, "total_trade_value_usd": 153225254 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 7352098.522241229, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.311948055331309 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 11377339.29962405, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": 54.74954892410443 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 9972275.517544314, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.349669330211189 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 18416405.092660714, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 84.67605573332352 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 20808959.620475143, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.991430823640535 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 8693285.361274999, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -58.22335417133891 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 17960536.782205313, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 106.60240675190647 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 40792783.25608539, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 127.12452167076367 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 34292381.22944222, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.935176538054572 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 39231827.380842485, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.403917063535488 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 28023181.835571144, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.57028666155046 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 13322549.494723238, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": -52.45882650694469 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 15574316.0371444, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": 16.901919135770793 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 11996148.325183101, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.974798401595603 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 17086414.16438882, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.43250167655813 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } } ```