{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/860729", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860729", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/860729", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "860729", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 105, "current_lane_count": 41, "active_market_count": 41, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8219747.666106559, "exports_current_2024_usd": 6117876.49221743, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5662001.786102082, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4989888.881735898, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5308218.381697339, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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stock: parts, brakes (other than air brakes) and parts thereof", "hs_chapter": 86, "hs_heading": 8607, "substitution_elasticity": -10.460534, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, brakes (other than air brakes) and parts thereof", "hs_chapter": 86, "hs_heading": 8607, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 860729, "corridor_rank": 31, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2005379.2915735173, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2262042.916528487, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1468956.025407483, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1175162.7339043156, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1793779.862809778, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 36.41950260531779, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.931897940084603, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.88261589291404, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8938985.509060308, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 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below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860729, "corridor_rank": 96, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 120549.32612156466, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 131439.47096766115, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 212585.89006499923, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 174284.0392133494, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 319683.20253381634, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5740907626462963, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 65.91380401523399, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.534115148735853, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1197145.9688471165, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40909184.97313837, "historical_peak_year": 2016, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.9600243860895565, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -29.7646, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0442, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.29467545295932757, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.23135563620981842, "peer_best_share_pct": 64.34984324222043, "peer_top_exporter": "MEX", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 4440.56, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.8035123917998679, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97809141442426, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 860729, "num_markets": 70, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4806333.333333333, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 372.093023255814, "median_price_across_markets": 31048.49127542659, "price_spread_pct": 15478.888161350913, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.294448979591837, "total_trade_value_usd": 25966552 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 4582933.182592163, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -48.98528936736648 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 7711399.337626005, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 68.2634031610372 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 7856504.661737214, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8816989985617927 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 8787565.653311377, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.850829747592732 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 14000241.381063942, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 59.31876851228185 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 4178636.3560049017, "active_destinations": 47, "yoy_growth_pct": -70.15311206236254 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 12494396.131181503, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 199.0065434439265 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 3961704.2873557354, "active_destinations": 49, "yoy_growth_pct": -68.29215077094642 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 3839619.3703248813, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.081626193567832 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 3658383.2634268836, "active_destinations": 36, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.720158156787889 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 3177129.405241926, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.154823416017845 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 4786309.64513132, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 50.648873074997105 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 4997198.43992726, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.4060834010281535 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 5870930.426161553, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.484436464504512 }, { "year": 2024, 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"tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.3476668959634184, "max_drawdown_pct": 52.785589327729646, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860729, "corridor_rank": 94, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 22, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 130840.76320903623, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 89729.3402261823, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 142547.63579659697, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 130108.87285602973, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 101867.3293084984, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.560759893092097, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.601245002944333, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.79145232214462, 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