# Spain HS 853939 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 853939 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 853939 |
| Latest exports | $1.0M |
| Active destinations | 84 |
| Three-year growth | +0.1% |
| Destination HHI | 1,224 |
| Weighted share | 44.7% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Russia at $5.7M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Senegal at $405.9 / ton.
- Median reported price: $51.4K / ton.
- Price spread: 11,064.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $2.2M
- 2011: $2.4M
- 2012: $2.3M
- 2013: $3.0M
- 2014: $4.7M
- 2015: $2.6M
- 2016: $2.0M
- 2017: $1.2M
- 2018: $2.0M
- 2019: $911.2K
- 2020: $538.8K
- 2021: $826.1K
- 2022: $513.8K
- 2023: $466.7K
- 2024: $827.7K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/853939",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853939",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/853939",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853939",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 168,
    "current_lane_count": 84,
    "active_market_count": 84,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1004005.5096617467,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 827654.7594380993,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 602731.5253138928,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 634609.7832878593,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1185454.1088109175,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.06438564383703937,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.9047648614078594,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.928874168641528,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2167529.720902494,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11956010.104106862,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.993259812478566,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 230801.53660256704,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.98807470492119,
    "destination_hhi": 1224.1673295443084,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 44.66563438530975,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.664982496346205,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1445375382143226,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.3131805587557,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 20.238095238095237,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853939,
      "hs_description": "Lamps: discharge, (excluding ultra-violet, excluding fluorescent, hot cathode)",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8539,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2547812,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps: discharge, (excluding ultra-violet, excluding fluorescent, hot cathode)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8539,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 853939,
      "num_markets": 113,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5685000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 405.857740585774,
      "median_price_across_markets": 51375,
      "price_spread_pct": 11064.903439921001,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.44371176470588236,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3756356
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2186195.0061082416,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.06197150563335
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2396643.6701410264,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.626253076454294
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2315656.422514731,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3791943556436053
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2993334.9143840335,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.265070814493484
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4692243.961346455,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.75639698045689
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2578849.1576830163,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.040173125546374
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2003253.6276912733,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.319860325172737
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1181690.8466180575,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.01142110597635
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2006507.051664179,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.79966100327391
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 911191.4880133547,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.58817414782467
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 538796.1971721173,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.869048464572515
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 826058.1433255011,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.31551107099195
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 513803.4186660635,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.80057459422639
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 466736.39783751534,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.160511417137625
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 827654.7594380991,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.32809424608664
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853939",
    "hs_description": "Lamps: discharge, (excluding ultra-violet, excluding fluorescent, hot cathode)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8539
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 853939,
    "num_markets": 113,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5685000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 405.857740585774,
    "median_price_across_markets": 51375,
    "price_spread_pct": 11064.903439921001,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.44371176470588236,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3756356
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2186195.0061082416,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.06197150563335
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2396643.6701410264,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.626253076454294
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2315656.422514731,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3791943556436053
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2993334.9143840335,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.265070814493484
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4692243.961346455,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.75639698045689
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2578849.1576830163,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.040173125546374
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2003253.6276912733,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.319860325172737
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1181690.8466180575,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.01142110597635
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2006507.051664179,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.79966100327391
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 911191.4880133547,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.58817414782467
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 538796.1971721173,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.869048464572515
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 826058.1433255011,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.31551107099195
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 513803.4186660635,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.80057459422639
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 466736.39783751534,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.160511417137625
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 827654.7594380991,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.32809424608664
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```