{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/852873",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852873",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/852873",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852873",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 135,
    "current_lane_count": 42,
    "active_market_count": 42,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1254940.5537217646,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 505576.4894936552,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 466137.10339096776,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 739842.1366757501,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 876910.8920107564,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.321404722713858,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.112062958652388,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.971602271276668,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1535951.1127148694,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7985891.858333045,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.293006993990524,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "QAT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 278049.9094560744,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.15642076682155,
    "destination_hhi": 931.9013415778128,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 37.025755161697326,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 22.63635609389105,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.739860462695689,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.44301339665506,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 42.96296296296296,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852873,
      "hs_description": "Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a black and white or other monochrome video display or screen",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8528,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3465376,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a black and white or other monochrome video display or screen",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8528,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 852873,
        "corridor_rank": 19,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63994.08770042929,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19719.94930441967,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22115.67772849103,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14509.541353087878,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11093.508132142159,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 216.83251529145628,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 285.12519496574896,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.6807124271619,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 75321.01663393399,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18202529.029678714,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 43.75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 164.15180286429438,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -34.252,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 39.7823,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24887866683347906,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2476912218576185,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.605361849036996,
        "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2705.39,
        "distance_km": 7282.04638671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2748471181154515,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.89972006979283,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 852873,
      "num_markets": 92,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3470000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 18.52268707592372,
      "median_price_across_markets": 41151.51515151515,
      "price_spread_pct": 8432.208302748637,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.743486486486487,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2138377
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 503217.64967908943,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 179.37894219305076
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 521313.201949538,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5959693150644534
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 730137.4385151647,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.05734667464653
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 247553.6459907749,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.0949250192937
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 234796.3858230452,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.153331560386358
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 430387.1112815856,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.30227263632064
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 684330.5468647585,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.003494511485854
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 877445.7275499561,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.21957628078265
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1704682.1130607957,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.27778374631635
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1373052.7379717156,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.454030317337697
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1575811.9795058018,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.767039599192945
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 724987.3937000456,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.99277305104556
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 486590.0498024225,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.882964030717616
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 406244.77087682544,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.511903389356377
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 505576.4894936551,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.451199310808438
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852873",
    "hs_description": "Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a black and white or other monochrome video display or screen",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8528
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 852873,
      "corridor_rank": 19,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 17,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63994.08770042929,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19719.94930441967,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22115.67772849103,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14509.541353087878,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11093.508132142159,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 216.83251529145628,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 285.12519496574896,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.6807124271619,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 75321.01663393399,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18202529.029678714,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 43.75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 164.15180286429438,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -34.252,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 39.7823,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24887866683347906,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2476912218576185,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.605361849036996,
      "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 39,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2705.39,
      "distance_km": 7282.04638671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2748471181154515,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.89972006979283,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 852873,
    "num_markets": 92,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3470000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PRT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 18.52268707592372,
    "median_price_across_markets": 41151.51515151515,
    "price_spread_pct": 8432.208302748637,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.743486486486487,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2138377
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 503217.64967908943,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 179.37894219305076
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 521313.201949538,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5959693150644534
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 730137.4385151647,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.05734667464653
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 247553.6459907749,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.0949250192937
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 234796.3858230452,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.153331560386358
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 430387.1112815856,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.30227263632064
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 684330.5468647585,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.003494511485854
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 877445.7275499561,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.21957628078265
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1704682.1130607957,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.27778374631635
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1373052.7379717156,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.454030317337697
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1575811.9795058018,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.767039599192945
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 724987.3937000456,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.99277305104556
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 486590.0498024225,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.882964030717616
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 406244.77087682544,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.511903389356377
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 505576.4894936551,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.451199310808438
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}