{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/850211",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850211",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/850211",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "850211",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 179,
    "current_lane_count": 126,
    "active_market_count": 126,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 123191087.12921412,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 116704487.6777983,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 145304466.60040614,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 132876223.27272725,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 120176106.2983577,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.2681836621072926,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.17179496122615712,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.1889190792840001,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 92679479.65540677,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 328431378.33386457,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.0792645828232925,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 20780386.564361513,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.86841722775377,
    "destination_hhi": 571.9904306645398,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.16740351243267,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.177869511347441,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9171031757784327,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.36426022464552,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 13.40782122905028,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 850211,
      "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of an output not exceeding 75kVA",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8502,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.7686148,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of an output not exceeding 75kVA",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8502,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 850211,
        "corridor_rank": 15,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20780386.564361513,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9749487.609129496,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33438260.286101315,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26883541.46079864,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18690229.529615358,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.980354177111866,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.4628733938469685,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.223360870650787,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 45594560.6161434,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76703406.7508833,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.243006693538921,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -49.7221,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.5899,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.091869115868462,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.794641721055111,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.091869115868455,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 52,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1706.82,
        "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0307428313239984,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.25271015403766,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 850211,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11334140.228245454,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7474540.167266324,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12288843.769809388,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11114773.881662676,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10601539.416949477,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.201514718131996,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.1384027701431783,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.0627517780956044,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15721144.643388286,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44744644.401574716,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.138762940036392,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.1789,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.9438,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 25.33071919518164,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6983244577280381,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.33071919518164,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1710.83,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.600702423299121,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 55.51229015638243,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 850211,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9284985.838429844,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5387545.513090448,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10010792.111509556,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8946339.25113781,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7134662.5898991,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.97374496296208,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.702383304358239,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.404447875592027,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11023249.561494395,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33191518.926455267,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.430702912629947,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -34.7103,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0103,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.97397087793188,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.290577474980481,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.97397087793188,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1998.34,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5584730401522633,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 76.32652456989211,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 850211,
        "corridor_rank": 91,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "AUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5842257.175921546,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1901465.6209660345,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6232573.793451141,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5577068.629146027,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3726368.6260630214,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.01014375754014,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.06938328756532,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.454832949582919,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6988761.214937004,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 95881666.60559429,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.464976707123057,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.3506,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.2607,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.093195271577261,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0973033504593204,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.499547603399044,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3188.61,
        "distance_km": 17699.453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07872936858989897,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1020308480850185,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 67.61245229857586,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 850211,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5561192.133073083,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5539501.428945003,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7849887.925341907,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9872058.719607342,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9757043.98273397,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -28.431370757559716,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.460313045741797,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.690703612025818,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15170496.759731451,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 62729633.11832019,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.740667145533898,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.5721,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0968,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.865335020505542,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.2079760186391137,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.722096224086723,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 46,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1095.33,
        "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7787573588813675,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.86812378932113,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 850211,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5535451.46377748,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1525024.392065597,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3773630.883362821,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3627636.081054212,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3230384.7561307494,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8848639655012036,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.930355615058932,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.312105998699956,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5685034.479454736,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 59853597.2723006,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.19696996420116,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 25.6089,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.4966,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.248318757842162,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1567649992326476,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.037840646392556,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 78,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1729.77,
        "distance_km": 9073.951171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10968114655848483,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13100950524598787,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1416206856510842,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.97406245769554,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 850211,
      "num_markets": 156,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1604333.3333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 134.4195519348269,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10016.43554185927,
      "price_spread_pct": 16015.666522061241,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.37770524691359,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 623417812
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 108634776.10832323,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.18489906665993
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 122391499.38872437,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.663277610738453
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 104345983.18615164,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.744092761915475
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 110558776.03145616,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.954031631692992
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 118932341.07463802,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.573858307548035
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 99525323.98927426,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.317695346789275
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 99026929.72934389,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5007713011656044
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 103352948.61761442,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.3685277329047905
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 117762607.13906272,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.942184247457904
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 117712137.1446457,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.042857402398889716
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 103447672.99182151,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.11809121713243
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 125020043.57059617,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.853413087871154
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 143699787.50776148,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.94139931779599
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 175509124.61565858,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.135966698057246
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 116704487.67779829,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.50517362936802
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
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