# Spain HS 845951 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 845951 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 845951 |
| Latest exports | $7.3M |
| Active destinations | 13 |
| Three-year growth | -9.3% |
| Destination HHI | 895 |
| Weighted share | 43.7% |

## Destination markets

- France: $362.5K; share 3.1%; growth +33.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Brazil at $19.5M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Chile at $474.1 / ton.
- Median reported price: $12.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 155,936.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $3.5M
- 2011: $3.9M
- 2012: $4.1M
- 2013: $7.1M
- 2014: $4.3M
- 2015: $3.9M
- 2016: $5.3M
- 2017: $3.8M
- 2018: $4.7M
- 2019: $5.1M
- 2020: $3.4M
- 2021: $1.9M
- 2022: $2.7M
- 2023: $1.6M
- 2024: $1.4M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/845951",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845951",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/845951",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845951",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 80,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7322774.513381445,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1390267.7737271173,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1898267.7358170869,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2185287.7628705474,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3367512.450795125,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.31887872627659,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.8924724475999,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.778817326734346,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13218483.741998386,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 46864199.96788272,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.4599386004577557,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1830243.2348085402,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.993849414098467,
    "destination_hhi": 895.2683210576058,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 43.6912936764053,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 19.874552375539047,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8350823988078101,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.31262088255481,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845951,
      "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, numerically controlled",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8459,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.337833,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, numerically controlled",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8459,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845951,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 362502.26403342606,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 850522.8674625193,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 724062.178488094,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 580185.2570655374,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 700654.7546985392,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.78400053362145,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.61483622862366,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.639911546336434,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1894820.8085873788,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11752481.114143437,
        "historical_peak_year": 1998,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 44.42391207995789,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9797,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.4084,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0844743379095965,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.01482037841262,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.15148400094456,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7458.75,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6040703377477189,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.76515180148341,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 845951,
      "num_markets": 35,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19493863.636363637,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 474.10926365795723,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12500.833333333334,
      "price_spread_pct": 155936.72043543746,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 39.61629310344827,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 21152558
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3547252.932127818,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.42778112778121
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3878116.734763641,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.327324805038765
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4085975.312235649,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.3597813497658064
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7085263.027306521,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.40445024445843
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4349293.327037904,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.61493482633209
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3877603.5192250875,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.845205699981204
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5304900.580449881,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.80874164024973
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3773035.631998784,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.876412012252782
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4692624.640657855,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.37265635288778
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5100521.321266901,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.692292945720517
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3367198.1846543597,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.98325440549294
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1864437.422247117,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.629412348103294
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2688841.19995905,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.21729406816554
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1615694.233765094,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.91113220856254
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1390267.7737271176,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.952297119527337
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845951",
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, numerically controlled",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8459
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845951,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 362502.26403342606,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 850522.8674625193,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 724062.178488094,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 580185.2570655374,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 700654.7546985392,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.78400053362145,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.61483622862366,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.639911546336434,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1894820.8085873788,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11752481.114143437,
      "historical_peak_year": 1998,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 44.42391207995789,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9797,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.4084,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0844743379095965,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.01482037841262,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 86.15148400094456,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7458.75,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6040703377477189,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.76515180148341,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 845951,
    "num_markets": 35,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19493863.636363637,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 474.10926365795723,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12500.833333333334,
    "price_spread_pct": 155936.72043543746,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 39.61629310344827,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 21152558
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  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3547252.932127818,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.42778112778121
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3878116.734763641,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.327324805038765
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4085975.312235649,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.3597813497658064
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7085263.027306521,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.40445024445843
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4349293.327037904,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.61493482633209
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3877603.5192250875,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.845205699981204
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5304900.580449881,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.80874164024973
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3773035.631998784,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.876412012252782
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4692624.640657855,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.37265635288778
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5100521.321266901,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.692292945720517
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3367198.1846543597,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.98325440549294
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1864437.422247117,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.629412348103294
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2688841.19995905,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.21729406816554
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1615694.233765094,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.91113220856254
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1390267.7737271176,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.952297119527337
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```