{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/845380", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845380", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/845380", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "845380", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 113, "current_lane_count": 44, "active_market_count": 44, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2757624.4908377975, "exports_current_2024_usd": 1463659.1357010163, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1256137.6786161398, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1445628.6783294105, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1866419.2794426433, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.014349000247039, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.568753774293087, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8699530045431234, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2705581.8865647167, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11134429.314339167, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.8556040042960844, "trend_label": "Stable", "top_market_iso3": "NLD", "top_market_exports_usd": 364753.05458547745, "top_market_share_pct": 13.227074817378828, "destination_hhi": 591.5401413204368, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.126278036716723, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.18853040341114, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0232388337177127, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.41598733986498, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.823008849557525, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 845380, "hs_description": "Machinery: for making or repairing articles of hides, skins or leather, other than sewing machines", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8453, "substitution_elasticity": -9.1739311, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Machinery: for making or repairing articles of hides, skins or leather, other than sewing machines", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8453, "destinations": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 845380, "num_markets": 75, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MLT", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2049000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 110.32581453634086, "median_price_across_markets": 42912.76727610784, "price_spread_pct": 4774.545675422349, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.0000625000000007, "total_trade_value_usd": 10999312 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1830761.1817869684, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 101.72354742855316 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 2026800.7063733565, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.708088337061964 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1558184.0877097608, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.12100134907255 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1982475.702390466, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.229877267219077 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1767746.0662628917, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.831388040148664 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1213147.5012671321, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.373203175510962 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1493537.0417413511, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 23.112567942591667 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 2490589.0882911324, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 66.75777156402455 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2827444.0732536903, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.525112855677216 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 3411331.698226077, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.650722343040943 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1950612.294410313, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -42.81962391916773 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1509118.0613883194, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.63362300581937 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1243536.3465184309, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.598471694491916 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1061217.553628972, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.661315963936453 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 1463659.1357010165, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.92262771152276 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "845380", "hs_description": "Machinery: for making or repairing articles of hides, skins or leather, other than sewing machines", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8453 }, "destinations": [], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 845380, "num_markets": 75, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MLT", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2049000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 110.32581453634086, "median_price_across_markets": 42912.76727610784, "price_spread_pct": 4774.545675422349, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.0000625000000007, "total_trade_value_usd": 10999312 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1830761.1817869684, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 101.72354742855316 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 2026800.7063733565, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.708088337061964 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1558184.0877097608, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.12100134907255 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1982475.702390466, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.229877267219077 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1767746.0662628917, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.831388040148664 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1213147.5012671321, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.373203175510962 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1493537.0417413511, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 23.112567942591667 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 2490589.0882911324, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": 66.75777156402455 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2827444.0732536903, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.525112855677216 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 3411331.698226077, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.650722343040943 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1950612.294410313, "active_destinations": 38, "yoy_growth_pct": -42.81962391916773 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1509118.0613883194, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.63362300581937 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 1243536.3465184309, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.598471694491916 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1061217.553628972, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.661315963936453 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 1463659.1357010165, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.92262771152276 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 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"pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }