# Spain HS 845140 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 845140 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 845140 |
| Latest exports | $25.4M |
| Active destinations | 101 |
| Three-year growth | +2.7% |
| Destination HHI | 2,723 |
| Weighted share | 36.4% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $13.1M; share 49.9%; growth +18.6%
- Brazil: $885.7K; share 3.2%; growth +138.2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Eswatini at $2.6M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Gambia at $137.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $18.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 13,587.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $9.2M
- 2011: $10.8M
- 2012: $12.3M
- 2013: $12.5M
- 2014: $13.4M
- 2015: $11.7M
- 2016: $11.9M
- 2017: $9.8M
- 2018: $22.7M
- 2019: $16.3M
- 2020: $14.1M
- 2021: $21.3M
- 2022: $28.8M
- 2023: $19.5M
- 2024: $23.1M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/845140",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845140",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/845140",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845140",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 159,
    "current_lane_count": 101,
    "active_market_count": 101,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 25366752.42041937,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 23135816.823832046,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23803804.1324144,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 21364359.91063007,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17927718.640065335,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.7401057219884617,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.2262241356485735,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.6233208921231626,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 21656045.626283884,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 104710967.72074217,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.883215170134701,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13070895.833242385,
    "top_market_share_pct": 51.52766746255134,
    "destination_hhi": 2722.919253821912,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 36.38965983584099,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.52342387638961,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.479652447932157,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.8966450806592,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.270440251572328,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845140,
      "hs_description": "Machines: for washing, bleaching or dyeing",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8451,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.368432,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machines: for washing, bleaching or dyeing",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8451,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845140,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13070895.833242385,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1969981.205335386,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11301115.880127715,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9128268.007758344,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5097753.7678298615,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.560180805337435,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.596397378658736,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.9374632906779,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14016459.431256177,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26207735.44459907,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.37728248534046,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.2128,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8964,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 49.87419024002724,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 18.609782606799687,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.874190240027225,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2827.18,
        "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8324083449406117,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.12219087848588,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 845140,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 885697.9436687423,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 657715.774736854,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 458304.4848574362,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 247435.03000680523,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 130526.14963496759,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 138.1886313334709,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 132.31695007736226,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 55.81966322820882,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2208959.4196452834,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28041308.827773117,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.03703703703704,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 82.3689681052621,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 122.2302,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.7665,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.158547088898773,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.9135741342062547,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.26773959006179,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2906.09,
        "distance_km": 8389.7802734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0334302929303214,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97443128178901,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 845140,
      "num_markets": 137,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2567950,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 137.16346452776224,
      "median_price_across_markets": 18898.206150341684,
      "price_spread_pct": 13587.600940045018,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.52585745140389,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 100767411
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9179811.440790165,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.796527266187138
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10794223.492261738,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.586549156096932
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 12306334.351622827,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.008519097692442
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12498755.450475425,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5635939456433081
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13387104.619009754,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.107500999233794
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11716354.991676621,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.480291107613068
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11874742.806745868,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3518523054462486
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9814616.73132043,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.348805855863343
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22727431.840419367,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 131.5671866013018
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 16322240.477340702,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.182644691457913
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14076754.521004908,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.757216476825487
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21333632.634902246,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.552210440757804
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 28819853.45094353,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.0911677544952
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 19455742.122467615,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.49187697784544
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 23135816.82383205,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.915108342820094
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845140",
    "hs_description": "Machines: for washing, bleaching or dyeing",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8451
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845140,
      "corridor_rank": 9,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13070895.833242385,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1969981.205335386,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11301115.880127715,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9128268.007758344,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5097753.7678298615,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.560180805337435,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.596397378658736,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.9374632906779,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14016459.431256177,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26207735.44459907,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.37728248534046,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.2128,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8964,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 49.87419024002724,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 18.609782606799687,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.874190240027225,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2827.18,
      "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8324083449406117,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.12219087848588,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 845140,
      "corridor_rank": 86,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 885697.9436687423,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 657715.774736854,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 458304.4848574362,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 247435.03000680523,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 130526.14963496759,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 138.1886313334709,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 132.31695007736226,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 55.81966322820882,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2208959.4196452834,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28041308.827773117,
      "historical_peak_year": 1997,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.03703703703704,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 82.3689681052621,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 122.2302,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.7665,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.158547088898773,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.9135741342062547,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.26773959006179,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2906.09,
      "distance_km": 8389.7802734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0334302929303214,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97443128178901,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 845140,
    "num_markets": 137,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2567950,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 137.16346452776224,
    "median_price_across_markets": 18898.206150341684,
    "price_spread_pct": 13587.600940045018,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.52585745140389,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 100767411
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9179811.440790165,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.796527266187138
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10794223.492261738,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.586549156096932
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 12306334.351622827,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.008519097692442
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12498755.450475425,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5635939456433081
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13387104.619009754,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.107500999233794
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11716354.991676621,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.480291107613068
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11874742.806745868,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3518523054462486
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9814616.73132043,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.348805855863343
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 22727431.840419367,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.5671866013018
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 16322240.477340702,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.182644691457913
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 14076754.521004908,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.757216476825487
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 21333632.634902246,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.552210440757804
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 28819853.45094353,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.0911677544952
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 19455742.122467615,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.49187697784544
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 23135816.82383205,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.915108342820094
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```