{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/844512", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844512", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/844512", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "844512", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 44, "current_lane_count": 4, "active_market_count": 4, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2075054.0445608383, "exports_current_2024_usd": 78285.13776285356, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53008.47015187001, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 51935.172018797784, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 104278.61115869124, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.130872798548257, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.679564517271783, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.209735470879529, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2066162.8223153215, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3662488.0516775637, "historical_peak_year": 2005, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444, "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.921137327668728, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "ROU", "top_market_exports_usd": 408774.04979940125, "top_market_share_pct": 19.699441123997985, "destination_hhi": 1052.4419668793946, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 43.19022713355095, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 36.50042794018952, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.35824528344386714, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 35.97865032301745, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72.72727272727273, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 72, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 844512, "hs_description": "Textile machinery: combing machines for preparing textile fibres", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8445, "substitution_elasticity": -6.9486847, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Textile machinery: combing machines for preparing textile fibres", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8445, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 844512, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "VNM", "latest_data_year": 2006, "lane_data_years": 1, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 279525.48600421555, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13678968.802617297, "historical_peak_year": 2006, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -26.8232, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 57.9322, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.073955457006412, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.073955457006412, "peer_best_share_pct": 46.73754806725102, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 8, "buyer_market_hhi": 3566.02, "distance_km": 10053.2158203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1590585759782609, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844512, "corridor_rank": 34, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "TUR", "latest_data_year": 1997, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27678.883285963482, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23423.145293393674, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23423.145293393674, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23423.145293393674, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23423.145293393674, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27678.883285963482, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16560790.714802016, "historical_peak_year": 1997, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -52.2311, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 52.827, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.202013411494938, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0113776390522764, "peer_best_share_pct": 68.57423218675383, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 3, "buyer_market_hhi": 5443.56, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620201, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226666, "volatility_cv": 0.1816894332192916, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 844512, "num_markets": 6, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 525125, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1388.090909090909, "median_price_across_markets": 17866.215939356687, "price_spread_pct": 2931.4372493236947, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.148285714285715, "total_trade_value_usd": 709863 }, "history": [ { "year": 2008, "export_value_usd": 274341.73793170665, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": 58.73938417523734 }, { "year": 2009, "export_value_usd": 301448.12447334325, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.880518635623844 }, { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 191982.12659336647, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.313378320473426 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 20906.66670436898, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -89.11009734325374 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 155800.74680860533, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 645.220407498278 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 94846.74979901583, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.12304546554512 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 42858.409335879514, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -54.81299103374839 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 7422.012576357498, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -82.68248240808121 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 278479.1199436381, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": 3652.070170707085 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 275241.8977494263, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1624649614186433 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 65345.17092491685, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -76.25900291371862 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 48715.277619581095, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.449307224926986 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 77362.4277998573, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 58.80526927093091 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3377.8448928991843, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": -95.63373980242976 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 78285.13776285356, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 2217.606054896792 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "844512", "hs_description": "Textile machinery: combing machines for preparing textile fibres", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8445 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 844512, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "VNM", "latest_data_year": 2006, "lane_data_years": 1, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 279525.48600421555, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 279525.48600421555, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13678968.802617297, "historical_peak_year": 2006, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -26.8232, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 57.9322, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.073955457006412, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.073955457006412, "peer_best_share_pct": 46.73754806725102, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 8, "buyer_market_hhi": 3566.02, "distance_km": 10053.2158203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1590585759782609, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Declining", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844512, "corridor_rank": 34, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "TUR", "latest_data_year": 1997, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 27678.883285963482, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23423.145293393674, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23423.145293393674, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23423.145293393674, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23423.145293393674, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27678.883285963482, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16560790.714802016, "historical_peak_year": 1997, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -52.2311, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 52.827, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.202013411494938, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0113776390522764, "peer_best_share_pct": 68.57423218675383, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 3, "buyer_market_hhi": 5443.56, "distance_km": 2740.029052734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07943356052620201, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065853177226666, "volatility_cv": 0.1816894332192916, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 844512, "num_markets": 6, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 525125, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1388.090909090909, "median_price_across_markets": 17866.215939356687, "price_spread_pct": 2931.4372493236947, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.148285714285715, "total_trade_value_usd": 709863 }, "history": [ { "year": 2008, "export_value_usd": 274341.73793170665, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": 58.73938417523734 }, { "year": 2009, "export_value_usd": 301448.12447334325, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.880518635623844 }, { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 191982.12659336647, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.313378320473426 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 20906.66670436898, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -89.11009734325374 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 155800.74680860533, "active_destinations": 5, "yoy_growth_pct": 645.220407498278 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 94846.74979901583, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.12304546554512 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 42858.409335879514, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -54.81299103374839 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 7422.012576357498, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -82.68248240808121 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 278479.1199436381, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": 3652.070170707085 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 275241.8977494263, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1624649614186433 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 65345.17092491685, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -76.25900291371862 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 48715.277619581095, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.449307224926986 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 77362.4277998573, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 58.80526927093091 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3377.8448928991843, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": -95.63373980242976 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 78285.13776285356, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 2217.606054896792 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }