{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/844230", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844230", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/844230", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "844230", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 137, "current_lane_count": 43, "active_market_count": 43, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5641879.481155911, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2691771.1996018956, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2177506.590900289, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1964668.9901192964, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2204790.5343625816, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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(excluding machines of heading no. 8456 to 8465) for preparing or making printing components", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8442, "substitution_elasticity": -4.6138587, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Machinery, apparatus and equipment (excluding machines of heading no. 8456 to 8465) for preparing or making printing components", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8442, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 844230, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 20, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 519228.4960825154, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 68398.75493032722, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 215712.44375619243, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 133939.48558522025, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 83260.15599548811, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 466.1927504628383, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 169.0240419679076, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 63.622397240402904, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 519228.4960825154, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19937529.13586849, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.36842105263158, "trend_acceleration_pct": 402.5703532224354, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 359.7675, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33.115, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.604277052307352, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3396283132637885, "peer_best_share_pct": 57.61220198202177, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 4280.06, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13328712688888883, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13328712688888883, "volatility_cv": 1.9358596183429284, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.93122549458768, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844230, "corridor_rank": 71, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 19, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 422468.9244872129, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 72910.37717927694, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 154165.27804387643, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121124.24166101837, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 102398.39364842998, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 167.78314884955446, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 72.70630949138204, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.884346816044633, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 422468.9244872129, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19759852.826449, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444, "trend_acceleration_pct": 144.89880203350984, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.5581, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.4793, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.138016554059192, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.955425271189352, "peer_best_share_pct": 42.89187755325472, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 2385.24, "distance_km": 9232.298828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.6478680472796665, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8993638546858, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844230, "corridor_rank": 89, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 308456.8553980993, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 148442.81726637483, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 162302.39896857511, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 169126.16289041287, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 118338.08710668441, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 85.43056406730302, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.37275536022248, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.484254733562353, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 657150.0237123758, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13040682.384973759, "historical_peak_year": 1997, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 81.94630933374067, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 50.315, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.681, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.3653429037848626, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.553035006397334, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.95200987081578, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 34, "buyer_market_hhi": 1617.38, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9532911425300779, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72345004790681, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 844230, "num_markets": 80, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2171000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 276.99886320575973, "median_price_across_markets": 45764.8401826484, "price_spread_pct": 4743.211147407912, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.811000000000001, "total_trade_value_usd": 15601197 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5490484.447953338, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.94135302862298 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 3234518.815645667, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.08864443006694 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 2934531.869384125, "active_destinations": 47, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.27454633469675 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2657209.2431910494, "active_destinations": 50, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.450319115167 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 3191409.549686228, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.103810336503873 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 2246227.615816266, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.616441235594166 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1906929.9142300677, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.105223495478187 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 2427006.212543265, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.27296343888866 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2413566.3528501196, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5537628879434026 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 3230830.2975896164, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.861258621475656 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1808190.359345551, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": -44.03326102597948 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1482634.8185500638, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.004494886993953 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2387865.076297123, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 61.0555105290408 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1452883.4968018476, "active_destinations": 42, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.155544790878935 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2691771.199601895, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 85.27095982073874 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, 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"primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844230, "corridor_rank": 71, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 19, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 422468.9244872129, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 72910.37717927694, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 154165.27804387643, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121124.24166101837, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 102398.39364842998, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 167.78314884955446, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 72.70630949138204, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.884346816044633, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 422468.9244872129, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19759852.826449, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444, "trend_acceleration_pct": 144.89880203350984, 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"exports_latest_observed_usd": 308456.8553980993, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 148442.81726637483, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 162302.39896857511, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 169126.16289041287, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 118338.08710668441, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 85.43056406730302, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.37275536022248, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.484254733562353, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 657150.0237123758, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13040682.384973759, "historical_peak_year": 1997, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 81.94630933374067, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 50.315, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.681, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.3653429037848626, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.553035006397334, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.95200987081578, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 34, "buyer_market_hhi": 1617.38, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.9532911425300779, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72345004790681, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 844230, "num_markets": 80, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2171000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 276.99886320575973, "median_price_across_markets": 45764.8401826484, "price_spread_pct": 4743.211147407912, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.811000000000001, "total_trade_value_usd": 15601197 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5490484.447953338, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.94135302862298 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 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