{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/844140", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844140", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/844140", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "844140", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 100, "current_lane_count": 24, "active_market_count": 24, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6778497.460627028, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2560511.4081884134, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2477458.3729828713, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2600744.676739186, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2829594.4785918794, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.36875061240237, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.87589370737063, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.563503361896348, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7256121.466474375, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 31740352.161519613, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.80524725050602, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "POL", "top_market_exports_usd": 1149067.7125873852, "top_market_share_pct": 16.951658081481284, "destination_hhi": 627.8008176988575, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.86671843643929, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.772218232492754, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0913860300413676, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 63.88762901043199, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 82, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 844140, "hs_description": "Machines: for moulding articles, in paper pulp, paper or paperboard", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8441, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Machines: for moulding articles, in paper pulp, paper or paperboard", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8441, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1149067.7125873852, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 342606.1265364686, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 701144.8262294363, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 560898.1613672305, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 431439.96633172676, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 50.67197501544485, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 52.11906788527638, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.21491525054384, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1149067.7125873852, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10364364.4731882, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.45705976490101, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -82.6031, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.014, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 11.086716561926528, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.243398558444346, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.91741118452465, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 13, "buyer_market_hhi": 2332.96, "distance_km": 2293.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04607734616949498, "volatility_cv": 0.8093938088913311, "max_drawdown_pct": 83.31632253937484, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 55, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "RUS", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 13, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 289886.67543217586, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 246384.8700680096, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 181802.54095589046, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 161638.70875517785, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 388025.6598714847, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 65.54979207119378, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.891018325079536, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.17348926403949, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1322507.234816425, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14046167.726729572, "historical_peak_year": 2017, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": 30.37630280715429, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.1049, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33.9283, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.875904728117936, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.48488948051108327, "peer_best_share_pct": 92.9708106443105, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 10, "buyer_market_hhi": 8660.95, "distance_km": 3449.299560546875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942528, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.604196632162666, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.74403293615275, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "latest_data_year": 2020, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 226313.48831787155, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 87753.90859335249, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 226313.48831787155, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 188950.88273740484, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 103632.5642855043, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.291765262454614, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 52.04783385026881, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.031390732503777, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 226313.48831787155, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14382982.58474794, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75, "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.739625470049162, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 612.3496, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 118.0308, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 18.201290905063956, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.465227940885832, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.375669201229954, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 11, "buyer_market_hhi": 4595.58, "distance_km": 6040.498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07329710050202021, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07145157520060609, "volatility_cv": 0.9820418382600059, "max_drawdown_pct": 63.77981439985644, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 72, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 14, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 210896.83332251202, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 222065.94461032547, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 105810.33547655465, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 105810.33547655465, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 75371.2285296405, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 115.63925023097075, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 58.57571851336267, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.660414403771007, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2011716.354220988, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14090971.164786512, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154, "trend_acceleration_pct": 84.97883582719973, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.2401, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.0807, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1638169329591472, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9929784246993925, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.35532363706762, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 10, "buyer_market_hhi": 4699.33, "distance_km": 12188.310546875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17946165427272728, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 2.2878667599725078, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.27712534252983, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 98, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 16, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 133347.00039708364, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 209926.66837848077, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 109899.87538429529, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 350336.2002614029, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 292032.28227958636, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.82088268698923, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 204.1062033387728, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.42217137945643, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1142912.782179272, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54018208.7108649, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": -64.24305406644567, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.0073, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.2876, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2468556503064179, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24611396338510633, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.887323796131405, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 1434.04, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.4536305266103868, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96978222576426, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 844140, "num_markets": 62, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1316000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 213.33333333333334, "median_price_across_markets": 15645.454545454546, "price_spread_pct": 8410.025179159404, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.009977611940297, "total_trade_value_usd": 23382939 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1623592.6148301272, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.207427188969405 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 2713417.194671178, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 67.12426318563148 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 4931378.461234748, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 81.74051785768062 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 9210620.818004727, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 86.77578471027584 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1638798.1243010177, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": -82.20751720559889 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1886745.0722657305, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.129804232017129 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1374517.1230007824, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.148763062612918 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 4044625.8360275244, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": 194.2579447244341 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 3911026.607036649, "active_destinations": 26, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.30312949595584 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 4075306.7638921784, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.200435674867559 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 3814045.332634406, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.410840861664384 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1757302.9321129075, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -53.92548386678148 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2153192.5020376183, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.5282484135339 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2718671.208722583, "active_destinations": 26, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.262338650624063 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2560511.4081884134, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.8175405700670915 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "844140", "hs_description": "Machines: for moulding articles, in paper pulp, paper or paperboard", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8441 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1149067.7125873852, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 342606.1265364686, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 701144.8262294363, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 560898.1613672305, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 431439.96633172676, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 50.67197501544485, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 52.11906788527638, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.21491525054384, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1149067.7125873852, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10364364.4731882, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.45705976490101, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -82.6031, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.014, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 11.086716561926528, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.243398558444346, "peer_best_share_pct": 38.91741118452465, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 13, "buyer_market_hhi": 2332.96, "distance_km": 2293.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04607734616949498, "volatility_cv": 0.8093938088913311, "max_drawdown_pct": 83.31632253937484, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 55, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "RUS", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 13, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 289886.67543217586, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 246384.8700680096, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 181802.54095589046, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 161638.70875517785, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 388025.6598714847, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 65.54979207119378, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.891018325079536, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.17348926403949, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1322507.234816425, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14046167.726729572, "historical_peak_year": 2017, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": 30.37630280715429, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.1049, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33.9283, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.875904728117936, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.48488948051108327, "peer_best_share_pct": 92.9708106443105, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 10, "buyer_market_hhi": 8660.95, "distance_km": 3449.299560546875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942528, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.604196632162666, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.74403293615275, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "latest_data_year": 2020, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 226313.48831787155, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 87753.90859335249, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 226313.48831787155, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 188950.88273740484, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 103632.5642855043, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.291765262454614, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 52.04783385026881, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.031390732503777, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 226313.48831787155, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14382982.58474794, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75, "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.739625470049162, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 612.3496, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 118.0308, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 18.201290905063956, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.465227940885832, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.375669201229954, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 11, "buyer_market_hhi": 4595.58, "distance_km": 6040.498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07329710050202021, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07145157520060609, "volatility_cv": 0.9820418382600059, "max_drawdown_pct": 63.77981439985644, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 72, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 14, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 210896.83332251202, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 222065.94461032547, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 105810.33547655465, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 105810.33547655465, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 75371.2285296405, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 115.63925023097075, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 58.57571851336267, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.660414403771007, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2011716.354220988, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14090971.164786512, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154, "trend_acceleration_pct": 84.97883582719973, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.2401, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.0807, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1638169329591472, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9929784246993925, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.35532363706762, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 10, "buyer_market_hhi": 4699.33, "distance_km": 12188.310546875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17946165427272728, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 2.2878667599725078, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.27712534252983, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 844140, "corridor_rank": 98, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 16, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 133347.00039708364, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 209926.66837848077, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 109899.87538429529, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 350336.2002614029, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 292032.28227958636, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.82088268698923, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 204.1062033387728, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.42217137945643, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1142912.782179272, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54018208.7108649, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": -64.24305406644567, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.0073, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.2876, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2468556503064179, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24611396338510633, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.887323796131405, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 1434.04, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.4536305266103868, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96978222576426, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 844140, "num_markets": 62, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1316000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 213.33333333333334, "median_price_across_markets": 15645.454545454546, "price_spread_pct": 8410.025179159404, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.009977611940297, "total_trade_value_usd": 23382939 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 1623592.6148301272, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.207427188969405 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 2713417.194671178, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 67.12426318563148 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 4931378.461234748, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 81.74051785768062 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 9210620.818004727, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 86.77578471027584 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1638798.1243010177, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": -82.20751720559889 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1886745.0722657305, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.129804232017129 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1374517.1230007824, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.148763062612918 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 4044625.8360275244, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": 194.2579447244341 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 3911026.607036649, "active_destinations": 26, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.30312949595584 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 4075306.7638921784, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.200435674867559 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 3814045.332634406, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.410840861664384 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1757302.9321129075, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -53.92548386678148 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2153192.5020376183, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.5282484135339 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2718671.208722583, "active_destinations": 26, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.262338650624063 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2560511.4081884134, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.8175405700670915 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }