{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/843241",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843241",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/843241",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "843241",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 102,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2238199.901001292,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 962142.0052572713,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1477079.0055503417,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1157544.0293175548,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 980430.6077608125,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.7825065677605334,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.53547441273137,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.739840539327031,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1446857.9084405252,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4439554.568679158,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.04266602843350231,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "MAR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 308897.6212349999,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.801163206950818,
    "destination_hhi": 541.9770396314184,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.60144104602653,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.173735378060835,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0019126695605827,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.10142743216404,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 843241,
      "hs_description": "Spreaders and distributors: for manure and fertilizers, for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use: manure spreaders",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8432,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spreaders and distributors: for manure and fertilizers, for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use: manure spreaders",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8432,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 843241,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28352.247876737954,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31100.1886514333,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31275.51621327066,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 66880.86836672643,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36620.74458184135,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -50.96220745679063,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.39814776220481,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.2269389862960991,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 240433.37965820072,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12236127.332134731,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -50.73526847049453,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 39.5987,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.579,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2317093236050167,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.062056689639618884,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.28340176964305,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2856.36,
        "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.850202312845403,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95225811079641,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 843241,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26178.17970925007,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39567.54194908887,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48278.58984777344,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35895.84519415883,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30502.124627641344,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 54.6335821942779,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.718355556478546,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.3534192413054091,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 112852.87729958777,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10969061.133749735,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 55.98700143558331,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.2316,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7411,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.23865469788207067,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.19908804052212947,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.971816108312815,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2883.48,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5582035635832722,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.6042269022455,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 843241,
      "num_markets": 43,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 243880.95238095237,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 35.40309886015507,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6791.656288916563,
      "price_spread_pct": 3590.369401938501,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.13324999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6797770
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 564886.8811484821,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.139091729564193
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 672236.5717025965,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.003749978377925
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 595287.8140370519,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.446678283309385
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 812477.9527582827,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.48489581003122
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 809708.4087702426,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3408762020726516
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 824263.1695143194,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7975311342242422
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 939311.8211619486,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.957757170615706
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 957613.3388006194,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.948396392587861
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 656574.473559071,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.436369257198333
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 638823.1279843934,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.7036301728962226
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 444010.7030936404,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.495518455229174
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 912472.4268431088,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.50685388560812
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1788489.895414764,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.00481535671415
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1680605.11597899,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.032171594167983
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 962142.0052572712,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.75026321713879
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "843241",
    "hs_description": "Spreaders and distributors: for manure and fertilizers, for agricultural, horticultural or forestry use: manure spreaders",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8432
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 843241,
      "corridor_rank": 93,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 22,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28352.247876737954,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31100.1886514333,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31275.51621327066,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 66880.86836672643,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 36620.74458184135,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -50.96220745679063,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.39814776220481,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.2269389862960991,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 240433.37965820072,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12236127.332134731,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -50.73526847049453,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 39.5987,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.579,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2317093236050167,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.062056689639618884,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.28340176964305,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2856.36,
      "distance_km": 1481.3658447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.850202312845403,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95225811079641,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 843241,
      "corridor_rank": 96,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 26178.17970925007,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39567.54194908887,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48278.58984777344,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35895.84519415883,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30502.124627641344,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 54.6335821942779,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.718355556478546,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.3534192413054091,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 112852.87729958777,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10969061.133749735,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 55.98700143558331,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.2316,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7411,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.23865469788207067,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.19908804052212947,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.971816108312815,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2883.48,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5582035635832722,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.6042269022455,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 843241,
    "num_markets": 43,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 243880.95238095237,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 35.40309886015507,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6791.656288916563,
    "price_spread_pct": 3590.369401938501,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.13324999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6797770
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 564886.8811484821,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.139091729564193
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 672236.5717025965,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.003749978377925
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 595287.8140370519,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.446678283309385
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 812477.9527582827,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.48489581003122
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 809708.4087702426,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3408762020726516
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 824263.1695143194,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7975311342242422
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 939311.8211619486,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.957757170615706
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 957613.3388006194,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.948396392587861
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 656574.473559071,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.436369257198333
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 638823.1279843934,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.7036301728962226
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 444010.7030936404,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.495518455229174
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 912472.4268431088,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.50685388560812
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1788489.895414764,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.00481535671415
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1680605.11597899,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.032171594167983
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 962142.0052572712,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.75026321713879
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}