# Spain HS 843231 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 843231 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Spain | | HS6 | 843231 | | Latest exports | $11.1M | | Active destinations | 37 | | Three-year growth | -13.7% | | Destination HHI | 980 | | Weighted share | 39.2% | ## Destination markets - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $1.4M; share 1.4%; growth +300.5% - France: $528.7K; share 3.6%; growth -32.4% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Bolivia at $708.5K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Gambia at $76.7 / ton. - Median reported price: $12.0K / ton. - Price spread: 5,913.7%. ## Export history - 2010: $4.5M - 2011: $6.7M - 2012: $6.8M - 2013: $8.8M - 2014: $9.0M - 2015: $11.3M - 2016: $7.3M - 2017: $5.4M - 2018: $6.4M - 2019: $5.9M - 2020: $7.4M - 2021: $9.0M - 2022: $6.5M - 2023: $4.0M - 2024: $5.7M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/843231", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843231", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/843231", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "843231", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 108, "current_lane_count": 37, "active_market_count": 37, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11104738.982623767, "exports_current_2024_usd": 5746009.196176423, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5426292.572838707, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6526331.050527351, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6896685.581563652, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.744184096902313, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.6688248798679464, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.3560091212841545, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8575321.933478724, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 25600685.686599873, "historical_peak_year": 2015, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.388174975618158, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "IRQ", "top_market_exports_usd": 2676033.0687514585, "top_market_share_pct": 24.098117685960954, "destination_hhi": 980.0726914111959, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 39.20583723631376, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.72531096730274, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9833169076895363, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.04777454496508, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.74074074074074, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 98.5, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 843231, "hs_description": "Seeders, planters and transplanters: no-till direct seeders, planters and transplanters", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8432, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Seeders, planters and transplanters: no-till direct seeders, planters and transplanters", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8432, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 843231, "corridor_rank": 42, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 20, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1366045.9646368574, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 174664.04153566662, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 688311.2024031357, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 451501.9104877319, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 343170.9504266664, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 300.4628282481153, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.774144820655415, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.27051082779232, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1366045.9646368574, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 94479392.84128518, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.1578947368421, "trend_acceleration_pct": 280.192317420323, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -54.7862, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.6911, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4458665784735325, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4409531881169129, "peer_best_share_pct": 81.24521108421756, "peer_top_exporter": "CAN", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 6641.98, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.781994575152395, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99851306906365, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 843231, "corridor_rank": 72, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 528719.9597593265, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 708488.2213494811, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 580212.1566511742, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1160811.3929075203, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1039242.0093459055, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.43097638503089, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.492425009887683, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.927397176215925, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2349531.1615661625, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14868133.352812942, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.503579208814962, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.1534, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.4446, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5560614585105026, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1159724865300773, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.55429533983731, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 4257.53, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8576104723326792, "max_drawdown_pct": 86.78536910891991, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 843231, "num_markets": 69, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 708500, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 76.7123287671233, "median_price_across_markets": 11979.386541904469, "price_spread_pct": 5913.685856893708, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.022650602409637, "total_trade_value_usd": 28696887 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 4542723.965537279, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.730901038722216 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 6658659.050805771, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.57855289735252 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 6843082.41315715, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7696772119464823 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 8796851.361716155, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.551007142665796 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 8969937.625359211, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9675933641021441 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 11282483.940992469, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.7810746542471 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 7315108.582131712, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.1640239827522 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 5429896.683872161, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.77148209207001 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 6365631.965655159, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.233021846664446 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 5942079.390348243, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.653739606564327 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 7399106.0865832865, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.520485179004872 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 8953671.447537348, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.010178023706626 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 6487812.681765542, "active_destinations": 36, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.54019711601127 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 4045055.840574153, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.651469933109055 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 5746009.196176423, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.05018231246068 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "843231", "hs_description": "Seeders, planters and transplanters: no-till direct seeders, planters and transplanters", "hs_chapter": 84, "hs_heading": 8432 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 843231, "corridor_rank": 42, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 20, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1366045.9646368574, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 174664.04153566662, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 688311.2024031357, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 451501.9104877319, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 343170.9504266664, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 300.4628282481153, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.774144820655415, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.27051082779232, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1366045.9646368574, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 94479392.84128518, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.1578947368421, "trend_acceleration_pct": 280.192317420323, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -54.7862, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.6911, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4458665784735325, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4409531881169129, "peer_best_share_pct": 81.24521108421756, "peer_top_exporter": "CAN", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 6641.98, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.781994575152395, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99851306906365, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 843231, "corridor_rank": 72, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 528719.9597593265, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 708488.2213494811, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 580212.1566511742, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1160811.3929075203, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1039242.0093459055, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.43097638503089, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.492425009887683, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.927397176215925, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2349531.1615661625, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14868133.352812942, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.503579208814962, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.1534, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.4446, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5560614585105026, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1159724865300773, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.55429533983731, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 4257.53, "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8576104723326792, "max_drawdown_pct": 86.78536910891991, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 843231, "num_markets": 69, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 708500, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 76.7123287671233, "median_price_across_markets": 11979.386541904469, "price_spread_pct": 5913.685856893708, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.022650602409637, "total_trade_value_usd": 28696887 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 4542723.965537279, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": -22.730901038722216 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 6658659.050805771, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.57855289735252 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 6843082.41315715, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7696772119464823 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 8796851.361716155, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.551007142665796 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 8969937.625359211, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9675933641021441 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 11282483.940992469, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.7810746542471 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 7315108.582131712, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.1640239827522 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 5429896.683872161, "active_destinations": 39, "yoy_growth_pct": -25.77148209207001 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 6365631.965655159, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.233021846664446 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 5942079.390348243, "active_destinations": 41, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.653739606564327 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 7399106.0865832865, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.520485179004872 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 8953671.447537348, "active_destinations": 44, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.010178023706626 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 6487812.681765542, "active_destinations": 36, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.54019711601127 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 4045055.840574153, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.651469933109055 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 5746009.196176423, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.05018231246068 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } } ```