# Spain HS 841981 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 841981 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 841981 |
| Latest exports | $147.6M |
| Active destinations | 131 |
| Three-year growth | +5.3% |
| Destination HHI | 560 |
| Weighted share | 8% |

## Destination markets

- Italy: $19.0M; share 11.9%; growth +11.7%
- France: $16.0M; share 5.3%; growth -5.4%
- Portugal: $15.4M; share 33%; growth +7.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Seychelles at $790.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Chad at $588.9 / ton.
- Median reported price: $26.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 3,005.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $66.5M
- 2011: $70.2M
- 2012: $66.9M
- 2013: $73.6M
- 2014: $80.0M
- 2015: $76.5M
- 2016: $75.2M
- 2017: $94.9M
- 2018: $109.7M
- 2019: $116.9M
- 2020: $100.5M
- 2021: $126.3M
- 2022: $145.5M
- 2023: $156.0M
- 2024: $147.4M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
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  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/841981",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841981",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/841981",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841981",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 174,
    "current_lane_count": 131,
    "active_market_count": 131,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 147621570.3191687,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 147392760.05601776,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 149627149.14627442,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 135138439.22625664,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 114888979.91741829,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.271798226236024,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.741152045613872,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.300462892763248,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 73652151.71128795,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 247736300.75692493,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.0286646665272237,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 18954881.169760708,
    "top_market_share_pct": 12.840183943836161,
    "destination_hhi": 559.6149686929232,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.961229347322116,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4250830423573342,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7969038012827637,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.462417020974534,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 16.091954022988507,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841981,
      "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and equipment: for making hot drinks, for cooking or heating food",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8419,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.1001859,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and equipment: for making hot drinks, for cooking or heating food",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8419,
    "destinations": [
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        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19281262.44829224,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16146735.834949043,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12115170.637247266,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.677925193552063,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.841652764261986,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8833,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1586.31,
        "distance_km": 1366.760498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.8332411919883138,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 29.761919391111718,
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15328012.238201316,
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        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.6951344062351084,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 39.098406777206584,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 841981,
      "num_markets": 160,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 790000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TCD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 588.8888888888889,
      "median_price_across_markets": 26268.68327402135,
      "price_spread_pct": 3005.1415325099542,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 38.02781203007518,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 661578840
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    "history": [
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.362195654526379
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      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
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      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
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      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
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      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
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      "labor_force": 22392.15,
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      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
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      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
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    "countryMap": {}
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    "hs_description": "Machinery, plant and equipment: for making hot drinks, for cooking or heating food",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8419
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      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
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      "lane_data_years": 30,
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17943090.71537979,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15740647.427454377,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12189146.937488219,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.829460769373919,
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      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.093179248499775,
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      "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.263718479125855,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.0599,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0059,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 33.04718059149492,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -14.129355435159646,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.89212690525281,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2830.95,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6951344062351084,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 39.098406777206584,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 841981,
    "num_markets": 160,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 790000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TCD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 588.8888888888889,
    "median_price_across_markets": 26268.68327402135,
    "price_spread_pct": 3005.1415325099542,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 38.02781203007518,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 661578840
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 66497625.862917885,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.362195654526379
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.714851773509586
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      "export_value_usd": 73576406.30987903,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.940087372121793
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      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 80006375.19961554,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.739172259454534
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.391784637154147
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 75173323.77799924,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7247976438682084
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.267598651879926
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    {
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    {
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    {
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    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
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    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```