# Spain HS 841221 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 841221 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 841221 |
| Latest exports | $94.9M |
| Active destinations | 129 |
| Three-year growth | +7.3% |
| Destination HHI | 1,424 |
| Weighted share | 3.2% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $32.3M; share 1.9%; growth +2.3%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Brunei at $30.0M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Malta at $68.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $23.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 127,677.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $19.2M
- 2011: $33.3M
- 2012: $46.1M
- 2013: $48.9M
- 2014: $45.0M
- 2015: $62.3M
- 2016: $68.8M
- 2017: $64.1M
- 2018: $67.1M
- 2019: $80.3M
- 2020: $69.0M
- 2021: $75.8M
- 2022: $80.3M
- 2023: $101.2M
- 2024: $93.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/841221",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841221",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/841221",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841221",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 167,
    "current_lane_count": 129,
    "active_market_count": 129,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 94880332.95625241,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 93512188.08212428,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 91667161.8121597,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 83946390.28247586,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 76230669.98794274,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.263749648596063,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.1020307106373712,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.597741065160912,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 38149378.41045136,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 187000741.7438447,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.33399141656484943,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 32276465.47904918,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.018077796935295,
    "destination_hhi": 1423.548955511929,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.2499908290956214,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0860455094930481,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2341561144143598,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.89341145155895,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 22.75449101796407,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841221,
      "hs_description": "Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8412,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.5502148,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8412,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 841221,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32276465.47904918,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12223590.150698667,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28404543.74279278,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28623737.019452266,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25933155.16134838,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.300796705829322,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.352615511015732,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.20165051776791,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32276465.47904918,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1691036674.9209795,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.900853811938588,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.1018,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.3121,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.908679211854315,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38709892841841675,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 15.773170429649705,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 91,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 825.23,
        "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9351135311372266,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.36886246424672,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 841221,
      "num_markets": 147,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30049000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 68,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23535,
      "price_spread_pct": 127677.63756107925,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 87.93537389770722,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 389989518
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19195279.096217077,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.888863334223114
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 33320730.82711607,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.5881549838094
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 46145925.507952586,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.490136207935464
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 48906361.59209252,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.981971438982655
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 44961074.512926206,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.067022266085345
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 62272714.187825166,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.50361643363728
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 68829128.27237518,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.528550377256318
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 64148059.78982671,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.8009992281527
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 67058753.44887747,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.537461723062689
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 80266092.76814367,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.695175707873652
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 68958370.95858428,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.08779401063265
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 75772095.01731591,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.880923757354834
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 80259168.43755865,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.921801976330901
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 101230128.91679618,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.129052776758904
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 93512188.08212423,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.624153912730401
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
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      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841221",
    "hs_description": "Engines: hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8412
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 841221,
      "corridor_rank": 55,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 32276465.47904918,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12223590.150698667,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28404543.74279278,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28623737.019452266,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25933155.16134838,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.300796705829322,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.352615511015732,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.20165051776791,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32276465.47904918,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1691036674.9209795,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.900853811938588,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.1018,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.3121,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.908679211854315,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38709892841841675,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 15.773170429649705,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 91,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 825.23,
      "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9351135311372266,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.36886246424672,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 841221,
    "num_markets": 147,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30049000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 68,
    "median_price_across_markets": 23535,
    "price_spread_pct": 127677.63756107925,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 87.93537389770722,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 389989518
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      "year": 2010,
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      "year": 2014,
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      "active_destinations": 116,
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.50361643363728
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 68829128.27237518,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.528550377256318
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 64148059.78982671,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.8009992281527
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 67058753.44887747,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.537461723062689
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 80266092.76814367,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.695175707873652
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 68958370.95858428,
      "active_destinations": 115,
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "active_destinations": 117,
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "active_destinations": 118,
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    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.129052776758904
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 129,
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  "economy": {
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    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
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    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
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    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```