# Spain HS 810600 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 810600 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 810600 |
| Latest exports | $300.3K |
| Active destinations | 11 |
| Three-year growth | +55.9% |
| Destination HHI | 1,115 |
| Weighted share | 15.1% |

## Destination markets

- China: $61.3K; share 0.6%; growth +327.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Turkey at $3.5M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Netherlands at $4.7K / ton.
- Median reported price: $32.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 10,711.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $220.2K
- 2011: $136.0K
- 2012: $142.6K
- 2013: $153.5K
- 2014: $110.7K
- 2015: $94.3K
- 2016: $132.1K
- 2017: $169.7K
- 2018: $164.9K
- 2019: $25.4K
- 2020: $60.4K
- 2021: $27.2K
- 2022: $30.3K
- 2023: $98.0K
- 2024: $103.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/810600",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/810600",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/810600",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "810600",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 300257.59967476194,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 103092.41666975511,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 77131.01794418611,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 63792.84111484299,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 90528.47081983284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 55.88616241412679,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.30936377257245,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7107909522810041,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 513500.25143342494,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3063608.6977926423,
    "historical_peak_year": 2001,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 56.59695336640779,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 67217.06480211912,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.386465779693314,
    "destination_hhi": 1115.1855577336084,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.124006513025234,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.95036616966521,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0620120399207191,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 55.1036894402257,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.67741935483871,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 810600,
      "hs_description": "Bismuth: articles thereof, including waste and scrap",
      "hs_chapter": 81,
      "hs_heading": 8106,
      "substitution_elasticity": -19.266283,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Bismuth: articles thereof, including waste and scrap",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8106,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 810600,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 61324.708260138366,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12689.733389796229,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31242.78749541594,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31242.78749541594,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21090.13380278223,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 327.51756142354554,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 139.09603576987894,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 83.38317882818814,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61324.708260138366,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13577153.842103353,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 244.1343825953574,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.7756,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 55.7316,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5861650011349239,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5683683004985363,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.768861976968285,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1604.7,
        "distance_km": 9232.298828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.9165897459838026,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 810600,
      "num_markets": 32,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3451000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4697.777777777777,
      "median_price_across_markets": 32175,
      "price_spread_pct": 10711.118017784684,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7120181818181817,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 549463
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 220179.3253026242,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.0526844911352
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 135982.73691179295,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.24000653790166
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 142584.99376348953,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.855216920644293
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 153547.19531861832,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.688187421259883
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 110714.9351028796,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.895175894850823
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 94258.84291316514,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.863479958167316
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 132078.8877610672,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.123603981372156
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 169658.65524571246,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.452516614636902
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 164898.3642143736,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8058049997181955
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 25425.752489794984,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.58095529877991
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 60356.42217631808,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.38303202842494
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 27214.729565338534,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.90996884169731
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 30323.086339903784,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.421597143203451
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 97977.55082289946,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 223.11206624757563
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 103092.41666975511,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.220446728762482
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "810600",
    "hs_description": "Bismuth: articles thereof, including waste and scrap",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8106
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 810600,
      "corridor_rank": 52,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 61324.708260138366,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12689.733389796229,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31242.78749541594,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31242.78749541594,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21090.13380278223,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 327.51756142354554,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 139.09603576987894,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 83.38317882818814,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61324.708260138366,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13577153.842103353,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 244.1343825953574,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.7756,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 55.7316,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5861650011349239,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5683683004985363,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.768861976968285,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1604.7,
      "distance_km": 9232.298828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878793,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.9165897459838026,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 810600,
    "num_markets": 32,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3451000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4697.777777777777,
    "median_price_across_markets": 32175,
    "price_spread_pct": 10711.118017784684,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7120181818181817,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 549463
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 220179.3253026242,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.0526844911352
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 135982.73691179295,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.24000653790166
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 142584.99376348953,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.855216920644293
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 153547.19531861832,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.688187421259883
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 110714.9351028796,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.895175894850823
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 94258.84291316514,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.863479958167316
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 132078.8877610672,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.123603981372156
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 169658.65524571246,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.452516614636902
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 164898.3642143736,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8058049997181955
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 25425.752489794984,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.58095529877991
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 60356.42217631808,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.38303202842494
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 27214.729565338534,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.90996884169731
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 30323.086339903784,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.421597143203451
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 97977.55082289946,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 223.11206624757563
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 103092.41666975511,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.220446728762482
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```