{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/810299",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/810299",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/810299",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "810299",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 52,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 310728.3453731374,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 127517.01016187812,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 91195.05912331876,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73730.3037760293,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 43785.64389030079,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.982205425804864,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 48.40793400826031,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 65.21199148731421,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 630926.8386559034,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2111423.9461984034,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -49.229786061509344,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 99665.61936257326,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.074839919380395,
    "destination_hhi": 1575.3706211560434,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.095878238560514,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.8920097629831805,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2174464106543805,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.25023617873117,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 810299,
      "hs_description": "Molybdenum: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 8102",
      "hs_chapter": 81,
      "hs_heading": 8102,
      "substitution_elasticity": -18.400173,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Molybdenum: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 8102",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8102,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 810299,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 99665.61936257326,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16284.652907085223,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49956.71416673065,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49956.71416673065,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25037.011510528886,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 797.3879121944693,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 273.06811189171196,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.204121228513298,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 99665.61936257326,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10629342.612290608,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 773.1837909659561,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.9184,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.606,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.937646127309236,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9354061136711195,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.35622584386501,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2461.96,
        "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.1030508685226663,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.1522593623873,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 810299,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2235125,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1322.04,
      "median_price_across_markets": 128750,
      "price_spread_pct": 1734.992590291262,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.9707407407407413,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 285481
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 99997.02972177732,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.45836673343814
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 241532.64250713933,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 141.53981691172015
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 10324.408467678426,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.7254603930509
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 665.448419626078,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.5546097221034
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 841.6905645103387,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.484719128688127
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13111.770829013913,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1457.7899268292033
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7977.154499557162,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.160357486532625
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1391.7236087517101,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.55363351895755
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29011.66252884686,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1984.5850674954438
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 17712.608556691896,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.946592464048194
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13333.982612847556,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.720390166303748
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 81732.35889734261,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 512.9628429138033
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 30944.550084657603,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.13916923219536
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 115123.61712342054,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 272.03196300630384
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 127517.01016187812,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.765291560610885
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "810299",
    "hs_description": "Molybdenum: articles n.e.s. in heading no. 8102",
    "hs_chapter": 81,
    "hs_heading": 8102
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 810299,
      "corridor_rank": 52,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 99665.61936257326,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16284.652907085223,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49956.71416673065,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49956.71416673065,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25037.011510528886,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 797.3879121944693,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 273.06811189171196,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.204121228513298,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 99665.61936257326,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10629342.612290608,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 773.1837909659561,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.9184,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.606,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.937646127309236,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9354061136711195,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.35622584386501,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2461.96,
      "distance_km": 5770.26416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.1030508685226663,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.1522593623873,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 810299,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2235125,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1322.04,
    "median_price_across_markets": 128750,
    "price_spread_pct": 1734.992590291262,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.9707407407407413,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 285481
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 99997.02972177732,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.45836673343814
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 241532.64250713933,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 141.53981691172015
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 10324.408467678426,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.7254603930509
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 665.448419626078,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.5546097221034
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 841.6905645103387,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.484719128688127
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13111.770829013913,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1457.7899268292033
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7977.154499557162,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.160357486532625
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1391.7236087517101,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.55363351895755
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 29011.66252884686,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1984.5850674954438
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 17712.608556691896,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.946592464048194
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13333.982612847556,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.720390166303748
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 81732.35889734261,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 512.9628429138033
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 30944.550084657603,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.13916923219536
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 115123.61712342054,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 272.03196300630384
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 127517.01016187812,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.765291560610885
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}