# Spain HS 732211 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 732211 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 732211 |
| Latest exports | $3.3M |
| Active destinations | 37 |
| Three-year growth | -7.2% |
| Destination HHI | 2,004 |
| Weighted share | 36.7% |

## Destination markets

- United Kingdom: $31.3K; share 0.2%; growth -34.3%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Maldives at $1.1M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Gambia at $170.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $13.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 8,081.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $2.4M
- 2011: $2.9M
- 2012: $4.6M
- 2013: $4.0M
- 2014: $3.4M
- 2015: $3.1M
- 2016: $3.1M
- 2017: $4.4M
- 2018: $4.4M
- 2019: $5.4M
- 2020: $3.9M
- 2021: $3.5M
- 2022: $3.2M
- 2023: $2.4M
- 2024: $2.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/732211",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732211",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/732211",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732211",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 115,
    "current_lane_count": 37,
    "active_market_count": 37,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3253324.014261481,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2826728.58213863,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2784291.3103779336,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3150488.6692042556,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3616406.1454572985,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.164435886380504,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.284133840322486,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8875990953171717,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7310053.067968763,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 28705139.76779561,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.2768367910633325,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1223431.4356674298,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.60558217700779,
    "destination_hhi": 2003.9436559013413,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 36.703242967327164,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.5373745557709295,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9353846034788376,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.07764354570992,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.73913043478261,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 98.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732211,
      "hs_description": "Radiators and parts thereof: for central heating, (not electrically heated), of cast iron",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7322,
      "substitution_elasticity": -19.868649,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Radiators and parts thereof: for central heating, (not electrically heated), of cast iron",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7322,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732211,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 31335.456070177654,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 342483.2822000044,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 123798.17955356599,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 150623.88459165854,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 296147.7106256277,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.34408392158106,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -35.016881822474375,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -25.79622323288332,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 885991.1833485627,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13015523.712729227,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.547860688697739,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.5251,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0607,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24075447720579593,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.43295124137825836,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 57.80693339907097,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5013.24,
        "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6487176235984878,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.46323161459162,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 732211,
      "num_markets": 75,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1058000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 170.66666666666666,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13089.808274470231,
      "price_spread_pct": 8081.3203001336215,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.473837209302328,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16300714
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2355753.433991723,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.698953040381831
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2901859.955083621,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.181820016135724
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4624443.780098934,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.36137000676429
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4048388.230363435,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.456753225426272
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3420149.3868411197,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.518245972815622
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3112623.9367707428,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.991579468825782
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3097472.0707194693,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.48678755799176443
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4396124.412995851,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.926200224776686
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4361708.395919878,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7828717716503151
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5443689.292145763,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.80635562978062
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3866591.1305382764,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.97112742791818
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3532978.2843492003,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.628086987377772
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3152250.652027972,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.776393220638237
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2373894.6969671994,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.69207055473283
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2826728.5821386296,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.07556749463041
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732211",
    "hs_description": "Radiators and parts thereof: for central heating, (not electrically heated), of cast iron",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7322
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732211,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 31335.456070177654,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 342483.2822000044,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 123798.17955356599,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 150623.88459165854,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 296147.7106256277,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.34408392158106,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -35.016881822474375,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -25.79622323288332,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 885991.1833485627,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13015523.712729227,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.547860688697739,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.5251,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0607,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24075447720579593,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.43295124137825836,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 57.80693339907097,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5013.24,
      "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6487176235984878,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.46323161459162,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 732211,
    "num_markets": 75,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1058000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 170.66666666666666,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13089.808274470231,
    "price_spread_pct": 8081.3203001336215,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.473837209302328,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16300714
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      "export_value_usd": 2355753.433991723,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.698953040381831
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.181820016135724
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    {
      "year": 2012,
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      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.36137000676429
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    {
      "year": 2013,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.456753225426272
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3420149.3868411197,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.518245972815622
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3112623.9367707428,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.991579468825782
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3097472.0707194693,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.48678755799176443
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4396124.412995851,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.926200224776686
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4361708.395919878,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7828717716503151
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5443689.292145763,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.80635562978062
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3866591.1305382764,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.97112742791818
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3532978.2843492003,
      "active_destinations": 38,
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    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.776393220638237
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.69207055473283
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.07556749463041
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  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
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    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```
