# Spain HS 732189 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 732189 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 732189 |
| Latest exports | $30.7M |
| Active destinations | 96 |
| Three-year growth | -7.2% |
| Destination HHI | 2,380 |
| Weighted share | 9.8% |

## Destination markets

- France: $14.3M; share 5%; growth +12%
- Portugal: $3.5M; share 33.5%; growth -16.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Argentina at $363.1K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Mauritania at $109.1 / ton.
- Median reported price: $6.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 5,783.7%.

## Export history

- 2010: $22.1M
- 2011: $22.2M
- 2012: $23.1M
- 2013: $30.6M
- 2014: $28.8M
- 2015: $21.9M
- 2016: $18.5M
- 2017: $21.8M
- 2018: $27.1M
- 2019: $22.0M
- 2020: $24.5M
- 2021: $38.0M
- 2022: $40.3M
- 2023: $46.8M
- 2024: $30.4M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/732189",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732189",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/732189",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732189",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 149,
    "current_lane_count": 96,
    "active_market_count": 96,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 30737342.41950876,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 30407344.25039549,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39169267.50740323,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35995525.75372724,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29119186.32051463,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.165309356701077,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.688332436795341,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.528142496947237,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 21096015.277906884,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 78625901.2022921,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.693451853648314,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 14348048.88581603,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.679536213610426,
    "destination_hhi": 2379.6743686218265,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.830240329584656,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3860519245381201,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.015548715346508,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.60033080471362,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.174496644295303,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732189,
      "hs_description": "Domestic appliances: non-electric, (other than cookers and plate warmers), for solid fuel and fuels other than gas or liquid, of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7321,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.6420975,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Domestic appliances: non-electric, (other than cookers and plate warmers), for solid fuel and fuels other than gas or liquid, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7321,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732189,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14348048.88581603,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5034340.6310982825,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17444252.374888197,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13998347.36768997,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9543767.536748072,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.049261443481862,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.65277657872644,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.564947036940662,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24791220.099656332,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 289071230.41012806,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.4843144065412,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.985,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.7433,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.963499434191125,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6414318910234034,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.453391461266456,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 75,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1854.14,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.005497259958398,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 47.724370136537196,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 732189,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3507311.077933314,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5642904.282746232,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3859291.4139359165,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4482954.729636499,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5858638.616764555,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.752738210706188,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.001804292173613,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.657279032884912,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9540506.354741529,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10481447.044257069,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.095459177821276,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.1068,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.0816,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 33.46208842275284,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6222776865040132,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.462088422752835,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2052.09,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.45414533026242293,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.23768416976927,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
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    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 732189,
      "num_markets": 123,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 363112.2994652406,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 109.1253723260222,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6276.315789473684,
      "price_spread_pct": 5783.698371291722,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 73.50361851015802,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 158243376
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        "export_value_usd": 22098560.15165948,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6929536367658315
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      {
        "year": 2011,
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        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.30580999311330515
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      {
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        "export_value_usd": 23124278.910698496,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.322535020836062
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 30550113.447959572,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.11271826437579
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 28847083.46719309,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.574545520649211
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21875703.146948442,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.166672960796838
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 18460832.229682624,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.610336702444128
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 21777142.53255941,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.964034674149676
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27102016.67331868,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.45166592815358
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 21998539.854001008,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.830616484499213
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        "year": 2020,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.208403707592966
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        "year": 2021,
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        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.351748192822505
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        "year": 2022,
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        "active_destinations": 93,
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 91,
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732189",
    "hs_description": "Domestic appliances: non-electric, (other than cookers and plate warmers), for solid fuel and fuels other than gas or liquid, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7321
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "hs_code": 732189,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14348048.88581603,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5034340.6310982825,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17444252.374888197,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13998347.36768997,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9543767.536748072,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.049261443481862,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.65277657872644,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.564947036940662,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24791220.099656332,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 289071230.41012806,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.4843144065412,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.7433,
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      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.453391461266456,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 75,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1854.14,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.005497259958398,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 47.724370136537196,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
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      "corridor_rank": 83,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3507311.077933314,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5642904.282746232,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3859291.4139359165,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4482954.729636499,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5858638.616764555,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.752738210706188,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.001804292173613,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.657279032884912,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6222776865040132,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.462088422752835,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2052.09,
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      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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      "volatility_cv": 0.45414533026242293,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 63.23768416976927,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 732189,
    "num_markets": 123,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 363112.2994652406,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 109.1253723260222,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6276.315789473684,
    "price_spread_pct": 5783.698371291722,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 73.50361851015802,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 158243376
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 22098560.15165948,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6929536367658315
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 22166139.75693741,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.30580999311330515
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 23124278.910698496,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.322535020836062
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 30550113.447959572,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.11271826437579
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 28847083.46719309,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.574545520649211
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21875703.146948442,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.166672960796838
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 18460832.229682624,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.610336702444128
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 21777142.53255941,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.964034674149676
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27102016.67331868,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.45166592815358
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 21998539.854001008,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.830616484499213
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 24464225.010613173,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.208403707592966
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 38005601.23581328,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.351748192822505
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 40339441.374878764,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.140779419814222
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 46761016.896935426,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.918850889332528
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 30407344.250395488,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.972876408108455
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ESP",
    "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
    "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
    "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
    "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
    "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
    "population": 48848840,
    "labor_force": 22392.15,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```
