{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/730411", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730411", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/730411", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "730411", "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 144, "current_lane_count": 90, "active_market_count": 90, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 55617961.97297046, "exports_current_2024_usd": 15257627.20628684, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12230273.196555048, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12256217.688164363, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22144685.25951653, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.564131329499386, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.112022102527987, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.6139351347179263, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 27058034.822165467, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 164503422.85556954, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.178066464217313, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "BGD", "top_market_exports_usd": 39786388.399505846, "top_market_share_pct": 71.5351425836881, "destination_hhi": 5207.039861021278, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 45.06902993174106, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 40.60703885204956, "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.038218593069893, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 27.228248139207494, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 22.916666666666668, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 730411, "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines, of stainless steel", "hs_chapter": 73, "hs_heading": 7304, "substitution_elasticity": -8.5370321, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines, of stainless steel", "hs_chapter": 73, "hs_heading": 7304, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 29, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3426869.0686209584, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 528364.6743905678, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1537298.7369278595, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1004687.8503579035, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 970040.8799121119, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 206.8717418361866, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 60.88460440698431, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.973123698124965, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3426869.0686209584, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 56701245.63400795, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": 183.89861813806164, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.2952, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.6389, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.043728017441666, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.171097873780152, "peer_best_share_pct": 37.37307210439945, "peer_top_exporter": "KOR", "supplier_count_latest": 41, "buyer_market_hhi": 2751.45, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.3173052701062442, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.85029288713818, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 36, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2708738.0175661254, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1275898.754062576, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 995746.297658533, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 669174.6659222413, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3452239.341687137, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 223.35468964090296, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.781825032634174, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.48043726886788, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 25488254.35247835, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27656398.170653578, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 200.87425237203507, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 152.9385, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.5574, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.794254482640435, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.373255438528918, "peer_best_share_pct": 50.65198276577125, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 3329.66, "distance_km": 11084.6552734375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1339099772020202, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 3.6015170545683635, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8193983492088, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 43, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1839919.0174872973, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 365741.2224437142, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 677535.0186739133, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 485208.8890469352, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 358902.16283600114, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.00884505141047, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 180.14350685726308, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.29189375994813, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1839919.0174872973, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14807607.656689564, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 59.716951291462344, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 60.1535, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.3248, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.425498163817743, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.971098877175553, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.268966902815514, "peer_top_exporter": "VNM", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 1480.85, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.0445207006682715, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.06483236560057, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 70, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 832609.4211707829, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 637182.7509330419, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 852930.9667402956, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 673175.6912309972, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 636842.9788689151, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.1960723750157, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.172684128417234, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.857257743020224, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1236672.0436205827, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11538436.972805185, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.33881463199548, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -39.4706, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.6804, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.215963679770067, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.966016398619165, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.705317540822563, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 46, "buyer_market_hhi": 1581.42, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.45543273991884287, "max_drawdown_pct": 83.45710460947122, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 80, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NOR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 23, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 700980.0376678064, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66388.14996597808, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 389884.6273373614, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 336895.9244558858, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 202939.5978265306, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.79346544105627, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 188.70552164928972, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.274591105017016, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 700980.0376678064, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 73167303.36922207, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455, "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.518874336039254, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 103.357, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 74.0849, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9580509399539722, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2068504811172841, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.295278313788174, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 2999.51, "distance_km": 2390.7822265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.027626026818626265, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.005222757343741426, "volatility_cv": 2.161378097522683, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.35401551179444, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 730411, "num_markets": 119, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10039000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 117.29001923487925, "median_price_across_markets": 12854.581673306773, "price_spread_pct": 78095.75577886788, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 54.47772916666667, "total_trade_value_usd": 106756031 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 13640069.353947375, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": -47.237503031190265 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 21894527.508335255, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 60.51624768314743 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 30520452.672935277, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": 39.39763103504348 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 18576058.00671189, "active_destinations": 74, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.1357061254054 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 19884690.030534666, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.0447240385981935 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 19481464.234715514, "active_destinations": 83, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0278203743682397 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 14737643.185329963, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.350433787888353 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 14588568.823291738, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0115210428395731 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 80548311.37394619, "active_destinations": 76, "yoy_growth_pct": 452.1330594495658 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 30809776.53706006, "active_destinations": 88, "yoy_growth_pct": -61.74994110798249 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 14443190.821141148, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": -53.12140351369341 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 10147078.030015519, "active_destinations": 77, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.74490086246881 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 8717267.408356851, "active_destinations": 80, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.090860614545617 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 12715924.975021452, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": 45.870539233788655 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 15257627.20628684, "active_destinations": 90, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.988339316708657 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "730411", "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines, of stainless steel", "hs_chapter": 73, "hs_heading": 7304 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 29, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3426869.0686209584, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 528364.6743905678, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1537298.7369278595, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1004687.8503579035, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 970040.8799121119, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 206.8717418361866, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 60.88460440698431, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.973123698124965, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3426869.0686209584, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 56701245.63400795, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": 183.89861813806164, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.2952, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.6389, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.043728017441666, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.171097873780152, "peer_best_share_pct": 37.37307210439945, "peer_top_exporter": "KOR", "supplier_count_latest": 41, "buyer_market_hhi": 2751.45, "distance_km": 5770.26416015625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.3173052701062442, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.85029288713818, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 36, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2708738.0175661254, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1275898.754062576, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 995746.297658533, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 669174.6659222413, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3452239.341687137, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 223.35468964090296, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.781825032634174, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.48043726886788, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 25488254.35247835, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27656398.170653578, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 200.87425237203507, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 152.9385, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.5574, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.794254482640435, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.373255438528918, "peer_best_share_pct": 50.65198276577125, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 3329.66, "distance_km": 11084.6552734375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1339099772020202, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 3.6015170545683635, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8193983492088, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 43, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1839919.0174872973, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 365741.2224437142, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 677535.0186739133, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 485208.8890469352, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 358902.16283600114, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.00884505141047, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 180.14350685726308, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.29189375994813, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1839919.0174872973, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14807607.656689564, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 59.716951291462344, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 60.1535, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.3248, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.425498163817743, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.971098877175553, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.268966902815514, "peer_top_exporter": "VNM", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 1480.85, "distance_km": 1366.760498046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.0445207006682715, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.06483236560057, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 70, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 832609.4211707829, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 637182.7509330419, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 852930.9667402956, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 673175.6912309972, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 636842.9788689151, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.1960723750157, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.172684128417234, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.857257743020224, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1236672.0436205827, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11538436.972805185, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.33881463199548, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -39.4706, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.6804, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 7.215963679770067, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.966016398619165, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.705317540822563, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 46, "buyer_market_hhi": 1581.42, "distance_km": 1263.3787841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.45543273991884287, "max_drawdown_pct": 83.45710460947122, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730411, "corridor_rank": 80, "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "importer_iso3": "NOR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 23, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 700980.0376678064, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66388.14996597808, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 389884.6273373614, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 336895.9244558858, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 202939.5978265306, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.79346544105627, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 188.70552164928972, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.274591105017016, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 700980.0376678064, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 73167303.36922207, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455, "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.518874336039254, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 103.357, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 74.0849, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9580509399539722, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2068504811172841, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.295278313788174, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 2999.51, "distance_km": 2390.7822265625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.027626026818626265, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.005222757343741426, "volatility_cv": 2.161378097522683, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.35401551179444, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ESP", "hs_code": 730411, "num_markets": 119, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10039000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 117.29001923487925, "median_price_across_markets": 12854.581673306773, "price_spread_pct": 78095.75577886788, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 54.47772916666667, "total_trade_value_usd": 106756031 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 13640069.353947375, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": -47.237503031190265 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 21894527.508335255, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 60.51624768314743 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 30520452.672935277, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": 39.39763103504348 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 18576058.00671189, "active_destinations": 74, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.1357061254054 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 19884690.030534666, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.0447240385981935 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 19481464.234715514, "active_destinations": 83, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0278203743682397 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 14737643.185329963, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.350433787888353 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 14588568.823291738, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0115210428395731 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 80548311.37394619, "active_destinations": 76, "yoy_growth_pct": 452.1330594495658 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 30809776.53706006, "active_destinations": 88, "yoy_growth_pct": -61.74994110798249 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 14443190.821141148, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": -53.12140351369341 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 10147078.030015519, "active_destinations": 77, "yoy_growth_pct": -29.74490086246881 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 8717267.408356851, "active_destinations": 80, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.090860614545617 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 12715924.975021452, "active_destinations": 85, "yoy_growth_pct": 45.870539233788655 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 15257627.20628684, "active_destinations": 90, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.988339316708657 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226, "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493, "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244, "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407, "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159, "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454, "risk_score": 3.285705193107783, "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781, "population": 48848840, "labor_force": 22392.15, "investment_rate_pct": 24.25, "savings_rate_pct": 21.99, "secondary_education_pct": 88.05, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02, "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25, "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664, "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092, "num_border_partners": 75, "num_colonial_partners": 605, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037, "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517, "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019 } }