# Spain HS 721049 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 721049 exports from Spain: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Spain |
| HS6 | 721049 |
| Latest exports | $449.0M |
| Active destinations | 71 |
| Three-year growth | +0.4% |
| Destination HHI | 1,836 |
| Weighted share | 23.7% |

## Destination markets

- Morocco: $121.9M; share 49.8%; growth +19.5%
- Portugal: $110.4M; share 26.3%; growth +10.9%
- France: $77.3M; share 10.3%; growth -15.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Austria at $136.3K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Mauritania at $187.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.2K / ton.
- Price spread: 11,734.9%.

## Export history

- 2010: $271.9M
- 2011: $286.3M
- 2012: $237.6M
- 2013: $206.4M
- 2014: $250.3M
- 2015: $215.7M
- 2016: $215.8M
- 2017: $237.7M
- 2018: $324.8M
- 2019: $297.8M
- 2020: $243.8M
- 2021: $432.7M
- 2022: $558.7M
- 2023: $469.8M
- 2024: $437.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/721049",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721049",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/esp/721049",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721049",
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 149,
    "current_lane_count": 71,
    "active_market_count": 71,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 449041065.9042258,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 437323289.87483263,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 488607147.69991356,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 428450740.3554536,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 343408977.5469462,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.3571669444815795,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.9860395459175,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.737778273134531,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 244071612.00544438,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 864678210.3616399,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.380611328652951,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "MAR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 121887819.29686826,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.144025023952985,
    "destination_hhi": 1836.295880843906,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.741647197122198,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.15464330569155538,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9298550166354688,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.35726932318465,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.26845637583892,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721049,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7210,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.5862947,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7210,
    "destinations": [
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        "hs_code": 721049,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "MAR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 121887819.29686826,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34443976.39653883,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 124534609.06699209,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 101555789.66977116,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 93234848.79094116,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.452754985726873,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.58762134469528,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.992712911848091,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 138154349.90113252,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 244699487.45527464,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.8433,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 53.4919,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 49.81122787155266,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6547260887433666,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.81122787155266,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3064.33,
        "distance_km": 762.6525268554688,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4768519003587878,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4695611095118484,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3070085463096894,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.58432598930439,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
        "importer_iso3": "PRT",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 119099145.2447019,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 98990671.04706319,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74889646.863269,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.932359992086171,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.177779074796355,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.3927661010870995,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 127641466.48028988,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 419933398.38095725,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.289814515264126,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1449.05,
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        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5918055602727967,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 51.37132753683095,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 77299264.85712545,
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 95698961.2823145,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 69877629.0829335,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.767830636903746,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.35761297933919,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.484255427112863,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 138593353.67913574,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 747403959.7646188,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.25208606401661,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.7429,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8081,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.342367584120032,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7720680883822446,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.57486856862439,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 48,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1769.15,
        "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6563714414339428,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.3470834258711,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": 721049,
      "num_markets": 97,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 136300,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.78181818181818,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1159.8955798818452,
      "price_spread_pct": 11734.868253889155,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6163.629726973686,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1810779241
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 271882234.6594834,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.71687880596663
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      {
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      {
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 215709109.73727077,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.827699144047253
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 215823353.3205085,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.0529618722996371
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        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 237703890.0294467,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.13816918896839
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 324772396.64486146,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.62897843389469
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 297827323.96010673,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.296601855058256
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 243761616.5607919,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.15337380077215
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 432670642.1167351,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.4974453407561
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 558716509.8761683,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.132059236278344
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 469781643.34874,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.917708704748934
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.909242609509993
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ESP",
      "exports_usd": 389951601153.8226,
      "imports_usd": 440055603176.9493,
      "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.8348334157975543,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.9666580306946244,
      "export_partner_hhi": 604.5825828475407,
      "export_product_hhi": 52.5584557740159,
      "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
      "risk_score": 3.285705193107783,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 35326.76830692781,
      "population": 48848840,
      "labor_force": 22392.15,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
      "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.02,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 605,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
      "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721049",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7210
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  "destinations": [
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      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
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      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 62,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "PRT",
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      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 110399711.52199884,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 51110964.0990427,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 119099145.2447019,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 98990671.04706319,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74889646.863269,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.932359992086171,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.177779074796355,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.3927661010870995,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 127641466.48028988,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 419933398.38095725,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
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      "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.539593890999072,
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      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.5585,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.7008,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
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      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1449.05,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5918055602727967,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 51.37132753683095,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 721049,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
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      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 77299264.85712545,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 48007124.548600905,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 98676849.67907293,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 95698961.2823145,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 69877629.0829335,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.767830636903746,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.35761297933919,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.484255427112863,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 138593353.67913574,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 747403959.7646188,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.25208606401661,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.7429,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8081,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.342367584120032,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7720680883822446,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.57486856862439,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 48,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1769.15,
      "distance_km": 1054.6563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6563714414339428,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 66.3470834258711,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": 721049,
    "num_markets": 97,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 136300,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.78181818181818,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1159.8955798818452,
    "price_spread_pct": 11734.868253889155,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6163.629726973686,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1810779241
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 271882234.6594834,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.71687880596663
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 286301939.84795463,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.303658477918241
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 237646101.0820762,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.99458927582465
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 206433433.5930779,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.134096182044377
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 250323024.44593444,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.26089271923453
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 215709109.73727077,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.827699144047253
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 215823353.3205085,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.0529618722996371
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 237703890.0294467,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.13816918896839
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 324772396.64486146,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.62897843389469
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 297827323.96010673,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.296601855058256
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 243761616.5607919,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.15337380077215
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 432670642.1167351,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.4974453407561
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.917708704748934
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.909242609509993
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  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
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    "trade_balance_usd": -50104002023.12671,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.8987656816749983,
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    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.5602192255318448,
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    "momentum_score": -2.2610702095129454,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 1725671.6527421873,
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    "population": 48848840,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 24.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.99,
    "secondary_education_pct": 88.05,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 1788.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.047299403937664,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 23.9828956101581,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6746.572016460906,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601883,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925525,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1057388318279641,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6704.091347253092,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 605,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.891699057348575,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.94907407407408,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.662037037037037,
    "real_market_potential": 214756.4728280517,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15747.12902462019
  }
}
```